China Real Estate Investment: Summary
China Real Estate Investment
CN: Real Estate Investment data was reported at 12,026,351.460 RMB mn in 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 10,979,852.880 RMB mn for 2017. CN: Real Estate Investment data is updated yearly, averaging 779,092.230 RMB mn from Dec 1986 (Median) to 2018, with 33 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 12,026,351.460 RMB mn in 2018 and a record low of 10,100.000 RMB mn in 1986. CN: Real Estate Investment data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Real Estate Sector – Table CN.RKA: Real Estate Investment: Summary.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 12,026,351.460 2018 | yearly | 1986 - 2018 |
View China's China Real Estate Investment from 1986 to 2018 in the chart:
Real Estate Investment: Anhui
CN: Real Estate Investment: Anhui data was reported at 401,609.730 RMB mn in 2024. This records a decrease from the previous number of 465,936.000 RMB mn for 2023. CN: Real Estate Investment: Anhui data is updated yearly, averaging 315,161.000 RMB mn from Dec 2000 (Median) to 2024, with 25 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 726,321.610 RMB mn in 2021 and a record low of 8,793.000 RMB mn in 2000. CN: Real Estate Investment: Anhui data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Real Estate Sector – Table CN.RKA: Real Estate Investment: Summary.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 401,609.730 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
View China's Real Estate Investment: Anhui from 2000 to 2024 in the chart:
Real Estate Investment: Fujian
CN: Real Estate Investment: Fujian data was reported at 347,407.580 RMB mn in 2024. This records a decrease from the previous number of 440,337.000 RMB mn for 2023. CN: Real Estate Investment: Fujian data is updated yearly, averaging 282,412.000 RMB mn from Dec 2000 (Median) to 2024, with 25 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 619,561.150 RMB mn in 2021 and a record low of 20,737.000 RMB mn in 2000. CN: Real Estate Investment: Fujian data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Real Estate Sector – Table CN.RKA: Real Estate Investment: Summary.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 347,407.580 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
View China's Real Estate Investment: Fujian from 2000 to 2024 in the chart:
Real Estate Investment: Gansu
CN: Real Estate Investment: Gansu data was reported at 116,674.940 RMB mn in 2024. This records a decrease from the previous number of 126,307.000 RMB mn for 2023. CN: Real Estate Investment: Gansu data is updated yearly, averaging 56,102.000 RMB mn from Dec 2000 (Median) to 2024, with 25 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 152,588.260 RMB mn in 2021 and a record low of 2,771.000 RMB mn in 2000. CN: Real Estate Investment: Gansu data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Real Estate Sector – Table CN.RKA: Real Estate Investment: Summary.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 116,674.940 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
View China's Real Estate Investment: Gansu from 2000 to 2024 in the chart:
Real Estate Investment: Guangdong
CN: Real Estate Investment: Guangdong data was reported at 1,119,797.290 RMB mn in 2024. This records a decrease from the previous number of 1,346,588.000 RMB mn for 2023. CN: Real Estate Investment: Guangdong data is updated yearly, averaging 535,279.000 RMB mn from Dec 2000 (Median) to 2024, with 25 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1,746,584.940 RMB mn in 2021 and a record low of 85,861.000 RMB mn in 2000. CN: Real Estate Investment: Guangdong data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Real Estate Sector – Table CN.RKA: Real Estate Investment: Summary.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 1,119,797.290 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
View China's Real Estate Investment: Guangdong from 2000 to 2024 in the chart:
Real Estate Investment: Guangxi
CN: Real Estate Investment: Guangxi data was reported at 116,301.500 RMB mn in 2024. This records a decrease from the previous number of 133,702.000 RMB mn for 2023. CN: Real Estate Investment: Guangxi data is updated yearly, averaging 133,702.000 RMB mn from Dec 2000 (Median) to 2024, with 25 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 384,561.560 RMB mn in 2020 and a record low of 3,867.000 RMB mn in 2000. CN: Real Estate Investment: Guangxi data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Real Estate Sector – Table CN.RKA: Real Estate Investment: Summary.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 116,301.500 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
View China's Real Estate Investment: Guangxi from 2000 to 2024 in the chart:
Real Estate Investment: Guizhou
CN: Real Estate Investment: Guizhou data was reported at 119,131.800 RMB mn in 2024. This records an increase from the previous number of 118,831.000 RMB mn for 2023. CN: Real Estate Investment: Guizhou data is updated yearly, averaging 118,831.000 RMB mn from Dec 2000 (Median) to 2024, with 25 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 341,874.510 RMB mn in 2020 and a record low of 4,658.000 RMB mn in 2000. CN: Real Estate Investment: Guizhou data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Real Estate Sector – Table CN.RKA: Real Estate Investment: Summary.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 119,131.800 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
View China's Real Estate Investment: Guizhou from 2000 to 2024 in the chart:
Real Estate Investment: Hainan
CN: Real Estate Investment: Hainan data was reported at 120,762.710 RMB mn in 2024. This records an increase from the previous number of 117,073.000 RMB mn for 2023. CN: Real Estate Investment: Hainan data is updated yearly, averaging 88,664.000 RMB mn from Dec 2000 (Median) to 2024, with 25 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 205,310.610 RMB mn in 2017 and a record low of 1,034.000 RMB mn in 2000. CN: Real Estate Investment: Hainan data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Real Estate Sector – Table CN.RKA: Real Estate Investment: Summary.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 120,762.710 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
View China's Real Estate Investment: Hainan from 2000 to 2024 in the chart:
Real Estate Investment: Hebei
CN: Real Estate Investment: Hebei data was reported at 288,539.890 RMB mn in 2024. This records a decrease from the previous number of 309,351.000 RMB mn for 2023. CN: Real Estate Investment: Hebei data is updated yearly, averaging 305,459.000 RMB mn from Dec 2000 (Median) to 2024, with 25 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 502,387.280 RMB mn in 2021 and a record low of 10,839.000 RMB mn in 2000. CN: Real Estate Investment: Hebei data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Real Estate Sector – Table CN.RKA: Real Estate Investment: Summary.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 288,539.890 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
View China's Real Estate Investment: Hebei from 2000 to 2024 in the chart:
Real Estate Investment: Heilongjiang
CN: Real Estate Investment: Heilongjiang data was reported at 33,036.430 RMB mn in 2024. This records a decrease from the previous number of 45,696.000 RMB mn for 2023. CN: Real Estate Investment: Heilongjiang data is updated yearly, averaging 62,864.120 RMB mn from Dec 2000 (Median) to 2024, with 25 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 160,483.000 RMB mn in 2013 and a record low of 10,410.000 RMB mn in 2000. CN: Real Estate Investment: Heilongjiang data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Real Estate Sector – Table CN.RKA: Real Estate Investment: Summary.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 33,036.430 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
View China's Real Estate Investment: Heilongjiang from 2000 to 2024 in the chart:
Real Estate Investment: Henan
CN: Real Estate Investment: Henan data was reported at 390,841.280 RMB mn in 2024. This records a decrease from the previous number of 418,940.000 RMB mn for 2023. CN: Real Estate Investment: Henan data is updated yearly, averaging 303,529.000 RMB mn from Dec 2000 (Median) to 2024, with 25 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 787,434.550 RMB mn in 2021 and a record low of 7,788.000 RMB mn in 2000. CN: Real Estate Investment: Henan data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Real Estate Sector – Table CN.RKA: Real Estate Investment: Summary.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 390,841.280 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
View China's Real Estate Investment: Henan from 2000 to 2024 in the chart:
Real Estate Investment: Hubei
CN: Real Estate Investment: Hubei data was reported at 514,668.130 RMB mn in 2024. This records a decrease from the previous number of 540,905.000 RMB mn for 2023. CN: Real Estate Investment: Hubei data is updated yearly, averaging 253,946.000 RMB mn from Dec 2000 (Median) to 2024, with 25 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 612,193.120 RMB mn in 2021 and a record low of 13,463.000 RMB mn in 2000. CN: Real Estate Investment: Hubei data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Real Estate Sector – Table CN.RKA: Real Estate Investment: Summary.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 514,668.130 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
View China's Real Estate Investment: Hubei from 2000 to 2024 in the chart:
Real Estate Investment: Hunan
CN: Real Estate Investment: Hunan data was reported at 335,059.300 RMB mn in 2024. This records a decrease from the previous number of 383,306.000 RMB mn for 2023. CN: Real Estate Investment: Hunan data is updated yearly, averaging 221,052.000 RMB mn from Dec 2000 (Median) to 2024, with 25 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 542,782.610 RMB mn in 2021 and a record low of 7,483.000 RMB mn in 2000. CN: Real Estate Investment: Hunan data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Real Estate Sector – Table CN.RKA: Real Estate Investment: Summary.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 335,059.300 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
View China's Real Estate Investment: Hunan from 2000 to 2024 in the chart:
Real Estate Investment: Inner Mongolia
CN: Real Estate Investment: Inner Mongolia data was reported at 93,737.960 RMB mn in 2024. This records a decrease from the previous number of 96,337.000 RMB mn for 2023. CN: Real Estate Investment: Inner Mongolia data is updated yearly, averaging 93,737.960 RMB mn from Dec 2000 (Median) to 2024, with 25 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 159,116.000 RMB mn in 2011 and a record low of 4,522.000 RMB mn in 2000. CN: Real Estate Investment: Inner Mongolia data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Real Estate Sector – Table CN.RKA: Real Estate Investment: Summary.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 93,737.960 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
View China's Real Estate Investment: Inner Mongolia from 2000 to 2024 in the chart:
Real Estate Investment: Jiangsu
CN: Real Estate Investment: Jiangsu data was reported at 1,070,186.410 RMB mn in 2024. This records a decrease from the previous number of 1,189,128.000 RMB mn for 2023. CN: Real Estate Investment: Jiangsu data is updated yearly, averaging 620,610.000 RMB mn from Dec 2000 (Median) to 2024, with 25 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1,347,744.920 RMB mn in 2021 and a record low of 35,872.000 RMB mn in 2000. CN: Real Estate Investment: Jiangsu data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Real Estate Sector – Table CN.RKA: Real Estate Investment: Summary.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 1,070,186.410 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
View China's Real Estate Investment: Jiangsu from 2000 to 2024 in the chart:
Real Estate Investment: Jiangxi
CN: Real Estate Investment: Jiangxi data was reported at 147,014.520 RMB mn in 2024. This records a decrease from the previous number of 158,070.000 RMB mn for 2023. CN: Real Estate Investment: Jiangxi data is updated yearly, averaging 96,962.000 RMB mn from Dec 2000 (Median) to 2024, with 25 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 252,883.100 RMB mn in 2021 and a record low of 4,237.000 RMB mn in 2000. CN: Real Estate Investment: Jiangxi data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Real Estate Sector – Table CN.RKA: Real Estate Investment: Summary.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 147,014.520 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
View China's Real Estate Investment: Jiangxi from 2000 to 2024 in the chart:
Real Estate Investment: Jilin
CN: Real Estate Investment: Jilin data was reported at 64,052.720 RMB mn in 2024. This records a decrease from the previous number of 82,382.000 RMB mn for 2023. CN: Real Estate Investment: Jilin data is updated yearly, averaging 91,013.780 RMB mn from Dec 2000 (Median) to 2024, with 25 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 154,091.580 RMB mn in 2021 and a record low of 6,352.000 RMB mn in 2000. CN: Real Estate Investment: Jilin data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Real Estate Sector – Table CN.RKA: Real Estate Investment: Summary.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 64,052.720 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
View China's Real Estate Investment: Jilin from 2000 to 2024 in the chart:
Real Estate Investment: Liaoning
CN: Real Estate Investment: Liaoning data was reported at 139,366.990 RMB mn in 2024. This records a decrease from the previous number of 174,475.000 RMB mn for 2023. CN: Real Estate Investment: Liaoning data is updated yearly, averaging 228,966.910 RMB mn from Dec 2000 (Median) to 2024, with 25 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 645,075.000 RMB mn in 2013 and a record low of 26,491.000 RMB mn in 2000. CN: Real Estate Investment: Liaoning data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Real Estate Sector – Table CN.RKA: Real Estate Investment: Summary.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 139,366.990 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
View China's Real Estate Investment: Liaoning from 2000 to 2024 in the chart:
Real Estate Investment: Ningxia
CN: Real Estate Investment: Ningxia data was reported at 42,251.860 RMB mn in 2024. This records a decrease from the previous number of 43,606.000 RMB mn for 2023. CN: Real Estate Investment: Ningxia data is updated yearly, averaging 40,309.110 RMB mn from Dec 2000 (Median) to 2024, with 25 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 72,816.470 RMB mn in 2016 and a record low of 1,557.000 RMB mn in 2000. CN: Real Estate Investment: Ningxia data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Real Estate Sector – Table CN.RKA: Real Estate Investment: Summary.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 42,251.860 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
View China's Real Estate Investment: Ningxia from 2000 to 2024 in the chart:
China Real Estate Investment: Other Building
CN: Real Estate Investment: Other Building data was reported at 1,489,784.290 RMB mn in 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 1,224,939.440 RMB mn for 2017. CN: Real Estate Investment: Other Building data is updated yearly, averaging 346,272.860 RMB mn from Dec 1996 (Median) to 2018, with 23 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1,489,784.290 RMB mn in 2018 and a record low of 54,219.960 RMB mn in 1996. CN: Real Estate Investment: Other Building data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Real Estate Sector – Table CN.RKA: Real Estate Investment: Summary.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 1,489,784.290 2018 | yearly | 1996 - 2018 |
View China's China Real Estate Investment: Other Building from 1996 to 2018 in the chart:
Real Estate Investment: Qinghai
CN: Real Estate Investment: Qinghai data was reported at 14,609.850 RMB mn in 2024. This records a decrease from the previous number of 20,135.000 RMB mn for 2023. CN: Real Estate Investment: Qinghai data is updated yearly, averaging 14,609.850 RMB mn from Dec 2000 (Median) to 2024, with 25 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 44,251.230 RMB mn in 2021 and a record low of 1,350.000 RMB mn in 2000. CN: Real Estate Investment: Qinghai data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Real Estate Sector – Table CN.RKA: Real Estate Investment: Summary.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 14,609.850 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
View China's Real Estate Investment: Qinghai from 2000 to 2024 in the chart:
Real Estate Investment: Shandong
CN: Real Estate Investment: Shandong data was reported at 754,415.050 RMB mn in 2024. This records a decrease from the previous number of 816,886.000 RMB mn for 2023. CN: Real Estate Investment: Shandong data is updated yearly, averaging 470,831.000 RMB mn from Dec 2000 (Median) to 2024, with 25 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 981,974.960 RMB mn in 2021 and a record low of 22,329.000 RMB mn in 2000. CN: Real Estate Investment: Shandong data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Real Estate Sector – Table CN.RKA: Real Estate Investment: Summary.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 754,415.050 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
View China's Real Estate Investment: Shandong from 2000 to 2024 in the chart:
Real Estate Investment: Shanxi
CN: Real Estate Investment: Shanxi data was reported at 167,091.610 RMB mn in 2024. This records a decrease from the previous number of 175,149.000 RMB mn for 2023. CN: Real Estate Investment: Shanxi data is updated yearly, averaging 101,045.000 RMB mn from Dec 2000 (Median) to 2024, with 25 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 194,523.240 RMB mn in 2021 and a record low of 3,946.000 RMB mn in 2000. CN: Real Estate Investment: Shanxi data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Real Estate Sector – Table CN.RKA: Real Estate Investment: Summary.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 167,091.610 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
View China's Real Estate Investment: Shanxi from 2000 to 2024 in the chart:
Real Estate Investment: Sichuan
CN: Real Estate Investment: Sichuan data was reported at 479,352.770 RMB mn in 2024. This records a decrease from the previous number of 532,060.000 RMB mn for 2023. CN: Real Estate Investment: Sichuan data is updated yearly, averaging 326,640.000 RMB mn from Dec 2000 (Median) to 2024, with 25 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 783,187.880 RMB mn in 2021 and a record low of 19,597.000 RMB mn in 2000. CN: Real Estate Investment: Sichuan data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Real Estate Sector – Table CN.RKA: Real Estate Investment: Summary.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 479,352.770 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
View China's Real Estate Investment: Sichuan from 2000 to 2024 in the chart:
Real Estate Investment: Tibet
CN: Real Estate Investment: Tibet data was reported at 4,524.980 RMB mn in 2024. This records a decrease from the previous number of 7,916.000 RMB mn for 2023. CN: Real Estate Investment: Tibet data is updated yearly, averaging 1,374.000 RMB mn from Dec 2000 (Median) to 2024, with 25 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 16,546.760 RMB mn in 2020 and a record low of 98.000 RMB mn in 2000. CN: Real Estate Investment: Tibet data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Real Estate Sector – Table CN.RKA: Real Estate Investment: Summary.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 4,524.980 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
View China's Real Estate Investment: Tibet from 2000 to 2024 in the chart:
Real Estate Investment: Xinjiang
CN: Real Estate Investment: Xinjiang data was reported at 116,853.000 RMB mn in 2023. This records an increase from the previous number of 115,886.330 RMB mn for 2022. CN: Real Estate Investment: Xinjiang data is updated yearly, averaging 56,124.000 RMB mn from Dec 2000 (Median) to 2023, with 24 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 150,142.640 RMB mn in 2021 and a record low of 5,743.000 RMB mn in 2000. CN: Real Estate Investment: Xinjiang data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Real Estate Sector – Table CN.RKA: Real Estate Investment: Summary.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 116,853.000 2023 | yearly | 2000 - 2023 |
View China's Real Estate Investment: Xinjiang from 2000 to 2023 in the chart:
Real Estate Investment: Yunnan
CN: Real Estate Investment: Yunnan data was reported at 122,858.500 RMB mn in 2024. This records a decrease from the previous number of 206,655.000 RMB mn for 2023. CN: Real Estate Investment: Yunnan data is updated yearly, averaging 128,013.000 RMB mn from Dec 2000 (Median) to 2024, with 25 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 450,518.750 RMB mn in 2020 and a record low of 8,323.000 RMB mn in 2000. CN: Real Estate Investment: Yunnan data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Real Estate Sector – Table CN.RKA: Real Estate Investment: Summary.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 122,858.500 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
View China's Real Estate Investment: Yunnan from 2000 to 2024 in the chart:
Real Estate Investment: Zhejiang
CN: Real Estate Investment: Zhejiang data was reported at 1,198,266.610 RMB mn in 2024. This records a decrease from the previous number of 1,319,792.000 RMB mn for 2023. CN: Real Estate Investment: Zhejiang data is updated yearly, averaging 522,627.000 RMB mn from Dec 2000 (Median) to 2024, with 25 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1,319,792.000 RMB mn in 2023 and a record low of 36,218.000 RMB mn in 2000. CN: Real Estate Investment: Zhejiang data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Real Estate Sector – Table CN.RKA: Real Estate Investment: Summary.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 1,198,266.610 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |