Ethiopia Technology
Ethiopia ET: High-Technology Exports
ET: High-Technology Exports data was reported at 29.793 USD mn in 2016. This records an increase from the previous number of 11.843 USD mn for 2015. ET: High-Technology Exports data is updated yearly, averaging 3.397 USD mn from Dec 1995 (Median) to 2016, with 21 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 29.793 USD mn in 2016 and a record low of 0.057 USD mn in 1999. ET: High-Technology Exports data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Ethiopia – Table ET.World Bank: Technology. High-technology exports are products with high R&D intensity, such as in aerospace, computers, pharmaceuticals, scientific instruments, and electrical machinery. Data are in current U.S. dollars.; ; United Nations, Comtrade database through the WITS platform.; Sum;
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 29.79 2016 | yearly | 1995 - 2016 |
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Ethiopia ET: High-Technology Exports: % of Manufactured Exports
ET: High-Technology Exports: % of Manufactured Exports data was reported at 17.244 % in 2016. This records an increase from the previous number of 4.003 % for 2015. ET: High-Technology Exports: % of Manufactured Exports data is updated yearly, averaging 2.014 % from Dec 1995 (Median) to 2016, with 21 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 17.244 % in 2016 and a record low of 0.126 % in 2002. ET: High-Technology Exports: % of Manufactured Exports data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Ethiopia – Table ET.World Bank: Technology. High-technology exports are products with high R&D intensity, such as in aerospace, computers, pharmaceuticals, scientific instruments, and electrical machinery.; ; United Nations, Comtrade database through the WITS platform.; Weighted average;
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 17.24 2016 | yearly | 1995 - 2016 |
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Ethiopia ET: Medium and High-Tech Exports: % Manufactured Exports
ET: Medium and High-Tech Exports: % Manufactured Exports data was reported at 32.762 % in 2015. This records an increase from the previous number of 29.040 % for 2014. ET: Medium and High-Tech Exports: % Manufactured Exports data is updated yearly, averaging 1.516 % from Dec 1990 (Median) to 2015, with 26 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 34.193 % in 2009 and a record low of 0.301 % in 1997. ET: Medium and High-Tech Exports: % Manufactured Exports data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Ethiopia – Table ET.World Bank: Technology. Share of medium and high-tech manufactured exports in total manufactured exports.; ; United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO), Competitive Industrial Performance (CIP) database; ;
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 32.76 2015 | yearly | 1990 - 2015 |
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Ethiopia ET: Research and Development Expenditure: % of GDP
ET: Research and Development Expenditure: % of GDP data was reported at 0.605 % in 2013. This records an increase from the previous number of 0.241 % for 2010. ET: Research and Development Expenditure: % of GDP data is updated yearly, averaging 0.210 % from Dec 2005 (Median) to 2013, with 4 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.605 % in 2013 and a record low of 0.171 % in 2007. ET: Research and Development Expenditure: % of GDP data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Ethiopia – Table ET.World Bank: Technology. Gloss domestic expenditures on research and development (R&D), expressed as a percent of GDP. They include both capital and current expenditures in the four main sectors: Business enterprise, Government, Higher education and Private non-profit. R&D covers basic research, applied research, and experimental development.; ; UNESCO Institute for Statistics; Weighted average; Each economy is classified based on the classification of World Bank Group's fiscal year 2018 (July 1, 2017-June 30, 2018).
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 0.60 2013 | yearly | 2005 - 2013 |
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Ethiopia ET: Researchers in R&D: per Million People
ET: Researchers in R&D: per Million People data was reported at 45.123 Ratio in 2013. This records an increase from the previous number of 42.267 Ratio for 2010. ET: Researchers in R&D: per Million People data is updated yearly, averaging 31.629 Ratio from Dec 2005 (Median) to 2013, with 4 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 45.123 Ratio in 2013 and a record low of 19.965 Ratio in 2007. ET: Researchers in R&D: per Million People data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Ethiopia – Table ET.World Bank: Technology. The number of researchers engaged in Research &Development (R&D), expressed as per million. Researchers are professionals who conduct research and improve or develop concepts, theories, models techniques instrumentation, software of operational methods. R&D covers basic research, applied research, and experimental development.; ; United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) Institute for Statistics.; Weighted average;
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 45.12 2013 | yearly | 2005 - 2013 |
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Ethiopia ET: Scientific and Technical Journal Articles
ET: Scientific and Technical Journal Articles data was reported at 1,121.000 Unit in 2016. This records an increase from the previous number of 1,020.800 Unit for 2015. ET: Scientific and Technical Journal Articles data is updated yearly, averaging 432.050 Unit from Dec 2003 (Median) to 2016, with 14 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1,121.000 Unit in 2016 and a record low of 202.500 Unit in 2004. ET: Scientific and Technical Journal Articles data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Ethiopia – Table ET.World Bank: Technology. Scientific and technical journal articles refer to the number of scientific and engineering articles published in the following fields: physics, biology, chemistry, mathematics, clinical medicine, biomedical research, engineering and technology, and earth and space sciences.; ; National Science Foundation, Science and Engineering Indicators.; Gap-filled total;
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 1,121.00 2016 | yearly | 2003 - 2016 |
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Ethiopia ET: Technicians in R&D: per Million People
ET: Technicians in R&D: per Million People data was reported at 33.383 Ratio in 2013. This records an increase from the previous number of 16.457 Ratio for 2010. ET: Technicians in R&D: per Million People data is updated yearly, averaging 14.274 Ratio from Dec 2005 (Median) to 2013, with 4 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 33.383 Ratio in 2013 and a record low of 10.169 Ratio in 2005. ET: Technicians in R&D: per Million People data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Ethiopia – Table ET.World Bank: Technology. The number of technicians participated in Research & Development (R&D), expressed as per million. Technicians and equivalent staff are people who perform scientific and technical tasks involving the application of concepts and operational methods, normally under the supervision of researchers. R&D covers basic research, applied research, and experimental development.; ; United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) Institute for Statistics.; Weighted average;
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 33.38 2013 | yearly | 2005 - 2013 |
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Ethiopia ET: Trademark Applications: Nonresident
ET: Trademark Applications: Nonresident data was reported at 485.000 Unit in 2018. This records a decrease from the previous number of 1,087.000 Unit for 2017. ET: Trademark Applications: Nonresident data is updated yearly, averaging 780.000 Unit from Dec 2004 (Median) to 2018, with 12 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 2,931.000 Unit in 2014 and a record low of 189.000 Unit in 2004. ET: Trademark Applications: Nonresident data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Ethiopia – Table ET.World Bank.WDI: Technology. Trademark applications filed are applications to register a trademark with a national or regional Intellectual Property (IP) offices and designations received by relevant offices through the Madrid System. A trademark is a distinctive sign which identifies certain goods or services as those produced or provided by a specific person or enterprise. A trademark provides protection to the owner of the mark by ensuring the exclusive right to use it to identify goods or services, or to authorize another to use it in return for payment. The period of protection varies, but a trademark can be renewed indefinitely beyond the time limit on payment of additional fees. Non-resident application refers to an application filed with the IP office of or acting on behalf of a state or jurisdiction in which the first-named applicant in the application is not domiciled. Class count is used to render application data for trademark applications across offices comparable, as some offices follow a single-class/single-design filing system while other have a multiple class/design filing system.; ; World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), Statistics Database at www.wipo.int/ipstats/. The International Bureau of WIPO assumes no responsibility with respect to the transformation of these data.; Sum;
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 485.000 2018 | yearly | 2004 - 2018 |
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Ethiopia ET: Trademark Applications: Resident
ET: Trademark Applications: Resident data was reported at 542.000 Unit in 2018. This records a decrease from the previous number of 1,083.000 Unit for 2017. ET: Trademark Applications: Resident data is updated yearly, averaging 703.500 Unit from Dec 2004 (Median) to 2018, with 12 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1,274.000 Unit in 2014 and a record low of 211.000 Unit in 2005. ET: Trademark Applications: Resident data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Ethiopia – Table ET.World Bank.WDI: Technology. Trademark applications filed are applications to register a trademark with a national or regional Intellectual Property (IP) offices and designations received by relevant offices through the Madrid System. A trademark is a distinctive sign which identifies certain goods or services as those produced or provided by a specific person or enterprise. A trademark provides protection to the owner of the mark by ensuring the exclusive right to use it to identify goods or services, or to authorize another to use it in return for payment. The period of protection varies, but a trademark can be renewed indefinitely beyond the time limit on payment of additional fees. Resident application refers to an application filed with the IP office of or acting on behalf of the state or jurisdiction in which the first-named applicant in the application has residence. Class count is used to render application data for trademark applications across offices comparable, as some offices follow a single-class/single-design filing system while other have a multiple class/design filing system.; ; World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), Statistics Database at www.wipo.int/ipstats/. The International Bureau of WIPO assumes no responsibility with respect to the transformation of these data.; Sum;
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 542.000 2018 | yearly | 2004 - 2018 |