Brunei Household Debt: % of GDP

2013 - 2023 | Quarterly | % | CEIC Data

Key information about Brunei Household Debt: % of GDP

  • Brunei household debt accounted for 14.4 % of the country's Nominal GDP in Dec 2023, compared with the ratio of 14.1 % in the previous quarter.
  • Brunei household debt to GDP ratio is updated quarterly, available from Dec 2013 to Dec 2023.
  • The data reached an all-time high of 19.4 % in Dec 2016 and a record low of 12.2 % in Dec 2022.

CEIC calculates quarterly Household Debt as % of Nominal GDP from quarterly Household Debt and quarterly Nominal GDP. Brunei Darussalam Central Bank provides Household Debt in local currency. The Department of Economic Planning and Statistics, Ministry of Finance and Economy provides Nominal GDP in local currency. Loans are used due to the lack of Flow of Funds statistics. Household Debt includes Vehicle, Credit Card, Consumer Durables, Home Improvement - Interior Decorations etc., General Consumption and Other Personal Loans, Land Purchases and Constructions, Housing Purchase and Home Improvement (Structural, Renovation, etc.). Household Debt covers Domestic loans only.


Related information about Brunei Household Debt: % of GDP

  • In the latest reports, Brunei Household Debt reached 2.1 USD bn in Mar 2023.
  • Brunei Foreign Exchange Reserves was measured at 3.2 USD bn in Nov 2023.
  • The Foreign Exchange Reserves equaled 4.5 Months of Import in Nov 2023.
  • Brunei Domestic Credit reached 5.1 USD bn in Nov 2023, representing an increased of 34.6 % YoY.
  • The country's Non Performing Loans Ratio stood at 2.6 % in Dec 2023, compared with the ratio of 2.6 % in the previous quarter.

View Brunei's Household Debt: % of GDP from Dec 2013 to Dec 2023 in the chart:

Brunei Household Debt: % of GDP

What was Brunei's Household Debt: % of GDP in Dec 2023?

Brunei household debt accounted for 14.4 % of the country's Nominal GDP in Dec 2023, compared with the ratio of 14.1 % in the previous quarter. See the table below for more data.

Last Previous Min Max Unit Frequency Range
14.4 Dec 2023 14.1 Sep 2023 12.2 Dec 2022 19.4 Dec 2016 % quarterly Dec 2013 - Dec 2023

Household Debt: % of GDP by Country Comparison

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Includes Household Debt: % of GDP on 90 economies standardised by CEIC. Instant access to full history data in excel.
country/region Last Frequency Range
Albania (%) 11.8 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2008 - Sep 2023
Argentina (%) 3.9 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2004 - Dec 2023
Armenia (%) 25.3 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2000 - Dec 2023
Australia (%) 116.6 Mar 2023 quarterly Jun 1988 - Mar 2023
Austria (%) 45.9 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 1999 - Sep 2023
Azerbaijan (%) 11.4 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2005 - Dec 2023
Belarus (%) 9.9 Mar 2024 quarterly Dec 2006 - Mar 2024
Belgium (%) 60.2 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 1992 - Dec 2023
Bolivia (%) 11.3 Dec 2022 quarterly Sep 2010 - Dec 2022
Bosnia and Herzegovina (%) 24.1 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2008 - Dec 2023
Botswana (%) 20.2 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2002 - Dec 2023
Brunei (%) 14.4 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2013 - Dec 2023
Bulgaria (%) 27.4 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Cambodia (%) 36.0 2022 yearly 2008 - 2022
Canada (%) 101.2 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1969 - Dec 2023
Chile (%) 40.4 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2009 - Dec 2023
China (%) 63.3 Mar 2023 quarterly Mar 2007 - Mar 2023
Colombia (%) 32.3 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2015 - Dec 2023
Croatia (%) 33.1 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 2012 - Dec 2022
Cyprus (%) 88.2 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Czech Republic (%) 36.8 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2004 - Dec 2023
Denmark (%) 86.8 2022 yearly 1994 - 2022
Ecuador (%) 16.8 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2006 - Dec 2023
Egypt (%) 7.8 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2002 - Dec 2023
Estonia (%) 38.4 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2003 - Dec 2023
European Union (%) 46.3 Dec 2023 quarterly Sep 1997 - Dec 2023
Finland (%) 74.7 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
France (%) 75.1 2022 yearly 1977 - 2022
Georgia (%) 36.9 Mar 2023 quarterly Mar 2001 - Mar 2023
Germany (%) 52.2 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 1991 - Dec 2023
Greece (%) 47.1 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 1997 - Sep 2023
Hong Kong SAR, China (%) 92.7 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1982 - Dec 2023
Hungary (%) 20.2 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 1995 - Dec 2023
Iceland (%) 73.2 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 1995 - Dec 2023
India (%) 14.8 2023 yearly 1998 - 2023
Indonesia (%) 9.6 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2010 - Dec 2023
Ireland (%) 28.3 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 2002 - Sep 2023
Israel (%) 42.4 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 1995 - Dec 2023
Italy (%) 49.3 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 1995 - Sep 2023
Japan (%) 65.5 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 1997 - Dec 2023
Jordan (%) 81.3 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2002 - Dec 2023
Kazakhstan (%) 15.1 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 1997 - Sep 2023
South Korea (%) 103.5 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2002 - Dec 2023
Kosovo (%) 19.8 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2010 - Dec 2023
Kuwait (%) 0.7 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2010 - Sep 2023
Kyrgyzstan (%) 7.0 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2000 - Dec 2023
Latvia (%) 20.1 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 2004 - Sep 2023
Lithuania (%) 23.1 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 1995 - Dec 2023
Luxembourg (%) 69.2 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 1995 - Dec 2023
Macau SAR, China (%) 87.1 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2001 - Dec 2023
North Macedonia (%) 27.3 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2003 - Dec 2023
Malawi (%) 0.3 2011 yearly 2006 - 2011
Malaysia (%) 84.2 2023 yearly 2002 - 2023
Malta (%) 43.0 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2003 - Dec 2023
Mauritius (%) 20.6 Jun 2018 quarterly Mar 2009 - Jun 2018
Mexico (%) 16.3 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2000 - Dec 2023
Mongolia (%) 22.3 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2004 - Dec 2023
Montenegro (%) 24.7 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2010 - Dec 2023
Morocco (%) 25.3 2022 yearly 2001 - 2022
Netherlands (%) 92.4 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2023
New Zealand (%) 91.5 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 1990 - Dec 2023
Norway (%) 91.5 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 1995 - Dec 2023
Panama (%) 38.0 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2007 - Dec 2023
Peru (%) 16.9 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2001 - Dec 2023
Philippines (%) 10.8 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2009 - Dec 2023
Poland (%) 24.0 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2003 - Dec 2023
Portugal (%) 66.3 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 1999 - Dec 2023
Romania (%) 14.7 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2007 - Dec 2023
Russia (%) 20.6 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2000 - Dec 2023
Saudi Arabia (%) 11.7 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2003 - Dec 2023
Serbia (%) 18.1 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2003 - Dec 2023
Singapore (%) 54.1 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1995 - Dec 2023
Slovakia (%) 46.0 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2004 - Dec 2023
Slovenia (%) 27.6 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2004 - Dec 2023
South Africa (%) 40.8 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1969 - Dec 2023
Spain (%) 50.6 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 1989 - Dec 2023
Sri Lanka (%) 6.5 Jun 2023 quarterly Dec 2010 - Jun 2023
Sweden (%) 86.7 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1996 - Dec 2023
Switzerland (%) 129.9 2023 yearly 1999 - 2023
Syria (%) 14.6 2011 yearly 2004 - 2011
Taiwan (%) 88.7 2022 yearly 2000 - 2022
Thailand (%) 86.6 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 2003 - Sep 2023
Tunisia (%) 0.0 2020 yearly 2007 - 2020
Turkey (%) 11.3 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2014 - Dec 2023
Ukraine (%) 3.6 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2002 - Dec 2023
United Arab Emirates (%) 106.2 2021 yearly 2013 - 2021
United Kingdom (%) 83.5 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1987 - Dec 2023
United States (%) 64.0 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2023
Uruguay (%) 11.3 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2005 - Dec 2023
Venezuela (%) 3.4 2017 yearly 2004 - 2017

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Brunei Key Series

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Includes 177 key indicators for Brunei, curated by CEIC analysts. Instant access to full history data in excel.
Government and Public Finance Last Frequency Range
Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) 1.3 2022 yearly 2010 - 2022
Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) 215.035 2022 yearly 2003 - 2022
Tax Revenue (USD mn) 270.122 2022 yearly 2007 - 2022
Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) 1.6 2022 yearly 2010 - 2022
Forecast: Government Expenditure (BND bn) 6.082 2028 yearly 1980 - 2028
Forecast: Government Net Debt (BND bn) 0.473 2029 yearly 1980 - 2029
Forecast: Government Revenue (BND bn) 3.770 2029 yearly 1980 - 2029
Government Expenditure: Total (BND mn) 5,977.300 2023 yearly 2004 - 2023
Government Revenue: Total (BND mn) 6,272.800 2023 yearly 2004 - 2023
Govt Revenue: GO: Tax (BND mn) 371.200 2023 yearly 2008 - 2023
Govt Revenue: GO: Tax: Excise Duty Car (BND mn) 27.800 2023 yearly 2010 - 2023
Foreign Trade Last Frequency Range
Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) 4.478 2028 yearly 1980 - 2028
Trade Balance (USD mn) 512.5 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 2010 - Feb 2024
Total Exports (USD mn) 1,150.8 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 2010 - Feb 2024
Total Exports Growth (%) 22.8 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 2011 - Feb 2024
Aluminum: Exports (USD th) 726.501 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Exports: Medicament (USD th) 1,482.808 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 334.778 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Total Imports (USD mn) 638.3 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 2010 - Feb 2024
Total Imports Growth (%) -3.8 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 2011 - Feb 2024
Imports: Medicament (USD th) 111,524.375 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 34,007.352 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Total Exports to USA (USD mn) 3.157 Jan 2024 monthly May 1990 - Jan 2024
Total Imports from USA (USD mn) 15.497 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1981 - Jan 2024
Total Exports to China (USD mn) 209.810 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 1999 - Feb 2024
Total Imports from China (USD mn) 57.937 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 1981 - Feb 2024
Exports: Machinery & Transport Equipment (BND mn) 12.562 Feb 2024 monthly Dec 2012 - Feb 2024
Imports: Mineral Fuels (BND mn) 647.371 Feb 2024 monthly Dec 2012 - Feb 2024
Exports: Mineral Fuels (BND mn) 1,201.763 Feb 2024 monthly Dec 2012 - Feb 2024
Imports: Food (BND mn) 42.670 Feb 2024 monthly Dec 2012 - Feb 2024
Imports: Machinery & Transport Equipment (BND mn) 66.461 Feb 2024 monthly Dec 2012 - Feb 2024
Imports: Miscellaneous Manufactured Articles (BND mn) 27.752 Feb 2024 monthly Dec 2012 - Feb 2024
Imports: Manufactured Goods (BND mn) 40.434 Feb 2024 monthly Dec 2012 - Feb 2024
Exports: Japan (BND mn) 144.800 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 2013 - Feb 2024
Exports: Thailand (BND mn) 101.300 Feb 2024 monthly Feb 2013 - Feb 2024
Exports: Korea (BND mn) 76.100 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2013 - Jan 2024
Imports: Malaysia (BND mn) 341.100 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 2013 - Feb 2024
Imports: Singapore (BND mn) 27.700 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 2013 - Feb 2024
Imports: China (BND mn) 77.900 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 2013 - Feb 2024
Imports: USA (BND mn) 20.700 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2013 - Jan 2024
Imports: Thailand (BND mn) 7.900 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 2013 - Feb 2024
Balance of Payments Last Frequency Range
Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) 504.0 2018 yearly 1970 - 2018
Current Account Balance (USD mn) -615.1 Dec 2020 quarterly Mar 2001 - Dec 2020
Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) -20.4 Dec 2020 quarterly Mar 2013 - Dec 2020
Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) -315.6 Dec 2020 quarterly Mar 2001 - Dec 2020
Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) -10.5 Dec 2020 quarterly Mar 2014 - Dec 2020
Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) 3.308 2029 yearly 1981 - 2029
BN: BoP: Capital Account: Credit (USD mn) 0.000 Dec 2020 quarterly Mar 2015 - Dec 2020
BN: BoP: Financial Account (USD mn) 2,463.712 2022 yearly 2001 - 2022
BN: BoP: Current Account (USD mn) 3,264.028 2022 yearly 2001 - 2022
BN: BoP: Financial Account: Official Reserve Assets (USD mn) 77.332 2022 yearly 2001 - 2022
BN: BoP: Current Account: Secondary Income: Credit (USD mn) 48.640 2022 yearly 2010 - 2022
BN: BoP: Financial Account: Portfolio Investment (USD mn) 455.937 2022 yearly 2001 - 2022
BN: BoP: Financial Account: Portfolio Investment: Liabilities (USD mn) 0.000 2021 yearly 2015 - 2021
BN: BoP: Financial Account: Portfolio Investment: Liabilities: Debt Securities (USD mn) 0.000 2021 yearly 2015 - 2021
Current Account Balance: USD mn (USD mn) 3,264.028 2022 yearly 2001 - 2022
BoP: FA: Direct Investment: Brunei (USD mn) -292.416 2022 yearly 2001 - 2022
BN: BOP: Financial Account: Portfolio Investment: Net (USD mn) 455.937 2022 yearly 2001 - 2022
BN: BOP: Current Account: Primary Income: Payments (USD mn) 918.931 2022 yearly 2001 - 2022
BN: BOP: Current Account: Imports: Service (USD mn) 1,129.619 2022 yearly 2001 - 2022
BN: BOP: Current Account: Imports: Goods (USD mn) 8,976.822 2022 yearly 2001 - 2022
BN: BOP: Current Account: Balance (USD mn) 3,264.028 2022 yearly 2001 - 2022
BN: BOP: Current Account: Net Trade: Goods (USD mn) 5,152.697 2022 yearly 2001 - 2022
BN: BOP: Current Account: Primary Income: Receipts (USD mn) 549.285 2022 yearly 2001 - 2022
BN: BOP: Current Account: Exports: Goods (USD mn) 14,129.519 2022 yearly 2001 - 2022
BN: BOP: Current Account: Exports: Service (USD mn) 281.547 2022 yearly 2001 - 2022
BN: BOP: Current Account: Personal Remittances: Received (USD mn) 0.870 2022 yearly 2005 - 2022
Monetary Last Frequency Range
Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) 2.6 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2011 - Dec 2023
Household Debt: % of GDP (%) 14.4 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2013 - Dec 2023
Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) 141.935 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2010 - Dec 2023
Money Supply M1 (USD mn) 4,566.866 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1999 - Jan 2024
Money Supply M2 (USD mn) 12,565.784 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1999 - Jan 2024
Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) 6.0 Apr 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Apr 2024
Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) 3,161.0 Nov 2023 monthly Dec 1999 - Nov 2023
Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) 6.000 Apr 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Apr 2024
Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) 4.5 Nov 2023 monthly Jan 2010 - Nov 2023
Gold Reserves (USD mn) 297.875 Nov 2023 monthly Dec 1999 - Nov 2023
Total Deposits (USD mn) 12,127.793 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 2011 - Dec 2023
Total Deposits Growth (%) -7.0 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 2012 - Dec 2023
Domestic Credit (USD mn) 5,051.4 Nov 2023 monthly Jan 1999 - Nov 2023
Domestic Credit Growth (%) 34.6 Nov 2023 monthly Jan 2000 - Nov 2023
Household Debt (USD mn) 2,130.8 Mar 2023 quarterly Mar 2011 - Mar 2023
Total Loans (USD mn) 5,352.846 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2011 - Dec 2023
Total Loans Growth (%) 11.33 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2012 - Dec 2023
Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) 28.47 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2013 - Sep 2023
Money Supply: Currency in Circulation (BND mn) 1,417.030 Jan 2024 monthly Dec 2001 - Jan 2024
Loans: Total (BND mn) 7,102.691 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2011 - Dec 2023
Loans: DL: Household Sector (HS) (BND mn) 2,927.067 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2011 - Dec 2023
Loans: DL: HS: Property Financing (PF) (BND mn) 1,521.365 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2011 - Dec 2023
Loans: DL: Non-Household Sector (NHS) (BND mn) 2,868.737 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2011 - Dec 2023

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