Paraguay Total Exports to China
Key information about Paraguay Total Exports to China
- Paraguay Total Exports to China recorded 25.070 USD mn in Dec 2024, compared with 20.529 USD mn in the previous year
- Paraguay Total Exports to China data is updated yearly, available from Dec 2000 to Dec 2024, with an averaged value of 27.599 USD mn
- The data reached an all-time high of 96.789 USD mn in Dec 2008 and a record low of 5.896 USD mn in Dec 2000
The Central Bank of Paraguay provides annual Total Exports to China, FOB, in USD. Total Exports to China covers registered goods only.
View Paraguay's Total Exports to China from 2000 to 2024 in the chart:
What was Paraguay's Total Exports to China in 2024?
Paraguay Total Exports to China recorded 25.070 USD mn in Dec 2024, compared with 20.529 USD mn in the previous year See the table below for more data.
Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
25.070 2024 | 20.529 2023 | 5.896 2000 | 96.789 2008 | USD mn | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
Total Exports to China by Country Comparison
country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
---|---|---|---|
Albania (USD mn) | 5.102 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Jan 2025 |
Algeria (USD mn) | 295.038 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Oct 2024 |
Argentina (USD mn) | 278.257 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Jan 2025 |
Armenia (USD mn) | 49.296 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 1998 - Dec 2024 |
Australia (USD mn) | 10,618.951 Dec 2024 | monthly | Apr 1969 - Dec 2024 |
Austria (USD mn) | 417.791 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Nov 2024 |
Azerbaijan (USD mn) | 0.820 Oct 2024 | monthly | Nov 2010 - Oct 2024 |
Bahrain (USD mn) | 2.169 Oct 2024 | monthly | Nov 1994 - Oct 2024 |
Bangladesh (USD mn) | 64.257 Oct 2024 | monthly | Nov 1998 - Oct 2024 |
Belarus (USD mn) | 238.156 Jun 2022 | monthly | Jan 2011 - Jun 2022 |
Belgium (USD mn) | 540.299 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Oct 2024 |
Bolivia (USD mn) | 132.522 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Nov 2024 |
Bosnia and Herzegovina (USD mn) | 0.931 Jan 2025 | monthly | Oct 1999 - Jan 2025 |
Botswana (USD mn) | 25.762 Dec 2024 | monthly | Apr 2006 - Dec 2024 |
Brazil (USD mn) | 5,469.626 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Jan 2025 |
Brunei (USD mn) | 131.415 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Dec 2024 |
Bulgaria (USD mn) | 72.234 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jul 1995 - Oct 2024 |
Cambodia (USD mn) | 148.683 Oct 2024 | monthly | Apr 1996 - Oct 2024 |
Canada (USD mn) | 1,638.099 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Dec 2024 |
Chile (USD mn) | 4,971.171 Jan 2025 | monthly | Apr 1992 - Jan 2025 |
Colombia (USD mn) | 228.166 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Dec 2024 |
Croatia (USD mn) | 11.291 Oct 2024 | monthly | Sep 1997 - Oct 2024 |
Cyprus (USD mn) | 1.687 Nov 2024 | monthly | Nov 1999 - Nov 2024 |
Czech Republic (USD mn) | 341.876 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Dec 2024 |
Denmark (USD mn) | 383.569 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1975 - Dec 2024 |
Ecuador (USD mn) | 425.273 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2007 - Dec 2024 |
Egypt (USD mn) | 24.225 Nov 2024 | monthly | Dec 2015 - Nov 2024 |
Estonia (USD mn) | 23.506 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 1997 - Dec 2024 |
European Union (USD mn) | 17,587.933 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Dec 2024 |
Finland (USD mn) | 324.001 Dec 2024 | monthly | Feb 1981 - Dec 2024 |
France (USD mn) | 2,164.562 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Dec 2024 |
Georgia (USD mn) | 18.063 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Jan 2025 |
Germany (USD mn) | 6,344.547 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Dec 2024 |
Ghana (USD mn) | 129.865 Oct 2024 | monthly | May 1995 - Oct 2024 |
Greece (USD mn) | 41.945 Oct 2024 | monthly | Dec 1990 - Oct 2024 |
Hong Kong SAR, China (USD mn) | 27,765.269 Jan 2025 | monthly | Apr 1964 - Jan 2025 |
Hungary (USD mn) | 139.022 Nov 2024 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Nov 2024 |
Iceland (USD mn) | 10.828 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Dec 2024 |
India (USD mn) | 1,057.340 Jan 2025 | monthly | Aug 1981 - Jan 2025 |
Indonesia (USD mn) | 6,033.051 Dec 2024 | monthly | Nov 1982 - Dec 2024 |
Iran (USD mn) | 379.199 Oct 2024 | monthly | Dec 1990 - Oct 2024 |
Ireland (USD mn) | 865.242 Oct 2024 | monthly | Feb 1984 - Oct 2024 |
Israel (USD mn) | 185.599 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Jan 2025 |
Italy (USD mn) | 1,442.037 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1960 - Dec 2024 |
Ivory Coast (USD mn) | 73.720 Oct 2024 | monthly | Mar 2001 - Oct 2024 |
Japan (USD mn) | 7,503.521 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1960 - Jan 2025 |
Jordan (USD mn) | 27.590 Nov 2024 | monthly | Dec 1998 - Nov 2024 |
Kazakhstan (USD mn) | 1,409.781 Dec 2024 | monthly | Apr 2004 - Dec 2024 |
Kenya (USD mn) | 24.153 Oct 2024 | monthly | Apr 1998 - Oct 2024 |
South Korea (USD mn) | 9,195.436 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Jan 2025 |
Kosovo (USD mn) | 0.014 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Jan 2025 |
Kuwait (USD mn) | 56.101 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 2017 - Nov 2024 |
Kyrgyzstan (USD mn) | 4.156 Aug 2021 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Aug 2021 |
Laos (USD mn) | 255.067 Oct 2024 | monthly | Dec 1996 - Oct 2024 |
Latvia (USD mn) | 16.401 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Dec 2024 |
Lebanon (USD mn) | 3.336 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2010 - Dec 2024 |
Lithuania (USD mn) | 19.157 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jul 1998 - Dec 2024 |
Luxembourg (USD mn) | 17.597 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Oct 2024 |
Macau SAR, China (USD mn) | 6.517 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1985 - Jan 2025 |
North Macedonia (USD mn) | 4.090 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Nov 2024 |
Malawi (USD mn) | 0.095 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Oct 2024 |
Malaysia (USD mn) | 2,984.704 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jun 1976 - Jan 2025 |
Malta (USD mn) | 2.024 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jun 2001 - Dec 2024 |
Mauritius (USD mn) | 6.696 Mar 2021 | monthly | Dec 1997 - Mar 2021 |
Mexico (USD mn) | 883.834 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Dec 2024 |
Moldova (USD mn) | 0.919 Dec 2024 | monthly | Mar 2007 - Dec 2024 |
Mongolia (USD mn) | 1,094.322 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Dec 2024 |
Montenegro (USD mn) | 3.566 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2010 - Jan 2025 |
Morocco (USD mn) | 30.621 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Sep 2024 |
Mozambique (USD mn) | 261.167 2023 | yearly | 2000 - 2023 |
Myanmar (USD mn) | 267.080 Jul 2022 | monthly | Jul 2010 - Jul 2022 |
Nepal (USD mn) | 1.290 Jan 2025 | monthly | Apr 2013 - Jan 2025 |
Netherlands (USD mn) | 2,758.274 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Nov 2024 |
New Zealand (USD mn) | 1,049.425 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jul 1981 - Jan 2025 |
Nigeria (USD mn) | 105.763 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2007 - Sep 2024 |
Norway (USD mn) | 293.646 Jan 2025 | monthly | Mar 1977 - Jan 2025 |
Oman (USD mn) | 47.074 Jun 2017 | monthly | Nov 2009 - Jun 2017 |
Pakistan (USD mn) | 233.276 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Dec 2024 |
Palestinian Territory (USD mn) | 0.045 Aug 2023 | monthly | Jan 2007 - Aug 2023 |
Panama (USD mn) | 1,072.958 2021 | yearly | 1999 - 2021 |
Paraguay (USD mn) | 25.070 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
Peru (USD mn) | 2,078.000 Dec 2024 | monthly | Sep 2003 - Dec 2024 |
Philippines (USD mn) | 645.572 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1984 - Jan 2025 |
Poland (USD mn) | 320.016 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Oct 2024 |
Portugal (USD mn) | 54.020 Dec 2024 | monthly | Sep 1994 - Dec 2024 |
Qatar (USD mn) | 1,614.286 Aug 2024 | monthly | May 1996 - Aug 2024 |
Romania (USD mn) | 58.415 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Nov 2024 |
Russia (USD mn) | 5,804.600 Jan 2022 | monthly | Mar 2004 - Jan 2022 |
Saudi Arabia (USD mn) | 3,267.239 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2017 - Dec 2024 |
Serbia (USD mn) | 131.500 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jun 2003 - Dec 2024 |
Singapore (USD mn) | 4,458.474 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1975 - Jan 2025 |
Slovakia (USD mn) | 294.765 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Nov 2024 |
Slovenia (USD mn) | 25.722 Dec 2024 | monthly | Apr 1997 - Dec 2024 |
South Africa (USD mn) | 1,007.863 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1998 - Dec 2024 |
Spain (USD mn) | 746.772 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Nov 2024 |
Sri Lanka (USD mn) | 27.363 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 2016 - Oct 2024 |
Sudan (USD mn) | 18.111 Dec 2022 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Dec 2022 |
Sweden (USD mn) | 498.191 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 1977 - Dec 2024 |
Switzerland (USD mn) | 1,140.534 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Jan 2025 |
Syria (USD mn) | 0.190 Oct 2024 | monthly | Oct 2014 - Oct 2024 |
Accurate Macro & Micro Economic Data You Can Trust
Explore the most complete set of 6.6 million time series covering more than 200 economies, 20 industries and 18 macroeconomic sectors.
Learn more about what we doParaguay Key Series
Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
---|---|---|---|
Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | -1.0 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2003 - Sep 2024 |
Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) | 19.762 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Jan 2025 |
Tax Revenue (USD mn) | 406.928 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1998 - Jan 2025 |
Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) | 12.1 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2024 |
National Government Debt (USD mn) | 13,433.8 2022 | yearly | 2003 - 2022 |
Government Debt: % of GDP (%) | 36.6 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2014 - Sep 2024 |
Forecast: Government Expenditure (PYG bn) | 96,759.226 2029 | yearly | 1980 - 2029 |
Forecast: Government Net Debt (PYG bn) | 183,676.977 2029 | yearly | 1990 - 2029 |
Forecast: Government Revenue (PYG bn) | 89,305.091 2029 | yearly | 1980 - 2029 |
Central Government: Net Acquisition of Nonfinancial Assets (NANFA) (PYG mn) | 380,002.722 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Jan 2025 |
Central Government: Expenditure: Total (PYG mn) | 3,974,175.413 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Jan 2025 |
Central Government: Loan Net / Net Debt (PYG mn) | -226,037.816 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Jan 2025 |
Central Government: Revenue: Total (PYG mn) | 4,128,140.319 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Jan 2025 |
Central Government: Operating Balance (PYG mn) | 153,964.906 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Jan 2025 |
Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
---|---|---|---|
Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | 2.724 2028 | yearly | 1980 - 2028 |
Trade Balance (USD mn) | -104.9 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jan 2025 |
Total Exports (USD mn) | 1,318.1 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jan 2025 |
Total Exports Growth (%) | -0.0 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Jan 2025 |
Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 8,993.137 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 69,933.739 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 12,879.731 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
Total Imports (USD mn) | 1,423.0 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jan 2025 |
Total Imports Growth (%) | -0.6 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Jan 2025 |
Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 237,405.497 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 272,779.986 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 32.857 Oct 2024 | monthly | Nov 1978 - Oct 2024 |
Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 234.800 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1994 - Dec 2024 |
Total Exports to China (USD mn) | 25.070 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
Total Imports from China (USD mn) | 1,341.779 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Dec 2024 |
Trade Balance (USD th) | -104,879.954 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jan 2025 |
Exports: Agricultural Products: Beef (USD th) | 145,560.777 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jan 2025 |
Exports: Primary Products: Soy (USD th) | 306,680.912 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jan 2025 |
Exports: Agricultural Products: Soybean Oil (USD th) | 24,243.593 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jan 2025 |
Exports: Fuels & Energy: Electric Power (USD th) | 104,566.023 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jan 2025 |
Exports: Agricultural Products: Cakes, Soy Flours & Pellets (USD th) | 15,305.426 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jan 2025 |
Exports: fob: Brazil (USD th) | 848,679.972 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1994 - Dec 2024 |
Exports: fob: Argentina (USD th) | 352,590.653 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1994 - Dec 2024 |
Exports: fob: Uruguay (USD th) | 42,840.280 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1994 - Dec 2024 |
Exports: fob: Chile (USD th) | 220,269.690 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1994 - Dec 2024 |
Exports: fob: Russia (USD th) | 22,406.315 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1994 - Dec 2024 |
Imports: Capital Goods: MAM: Computers (USD th) | 11,358.526 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jan 2025 |
Imports: Intermediate Goods: Chemicals (USD th) | 95,920.832 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jan 2025 |
Imports: Capital Goods: MAM: Other Engines & Equipment (USD th) | 108,995.477 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jan 2025 |
Imports: Capital Goods: MAM: Spare Parts & Accessories for Machines, Engines & E... (USD th) | 77,404.488 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jan 2025 |
Imports: Intermediate Goods: Fuels & Lubricants: Gas oil (USD th) | 93,741.769 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jan 2025 |
Imports: fob: China (USD th) | 1,341,778.805 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1994 - Dec 2024 |
Imports: fob: United States (USD th) | 234,800.374 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1994 - Dec 2024 |
Imports: fob: Japan (USD th) | 68,597.410 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1994 - Dec 2024 |
Imports: fob: Brazil (USD th) | 1,086,881.446 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1994 - Dec 2024 |
Imports: fob: Argentina (USD th) | 283,073.669 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1994 - Dec 2024 |
Import Value Index (2015=100) | 131.760 2021 | yearly | 1980 - 2021 |
Export Value Index (2015=100) | 126.216 2021 | yearly | 1980 - 2021 |
Balance of Payments | Last | Frequency | Range |
---|---|---|---|
Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) | 157.0 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2008 - Mar 2022 |
Current Account Balance (USD mn) | -388.1 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2008 - Sep 2024 |
Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) | -3.6 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2024 |
Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) | 172.2 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2008 - Mar 2022 |
Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) | 0.3 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2024 |
Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) | 0.000 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2024 |
Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) | 0.0 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2024 |
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) | 0.0 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2024 |
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) | 0.000 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2024 |
External Debt (USD mn) | 21,762.3 Sep 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2008 - Sep 2022 |
External Debt: % of GDP (%) | 56.2 2023 | yearly | 2000 - 2023 |
External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) | 4,654.1 Dec 2021 | quarterly | Dec 2002 - Dec 2021 |
External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) | 11.6 2021 | yearly | 2002 - 2021 |
Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) | -0.121 2029 | yearly | 1980 - 2029 |
Net International Investment Position (USD mn) | -16,063.476 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2001 - Sep 2024 |
BoP: Current Account: Services: Exports (USD mn) | 245.177 Sep 2018 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2018 |
BoP: Current Account: Services: Imports (USD mn) | -318.600 Sep 2018 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2018 |
BoP: Current Account: Goods: Imports (USD mn) | -3,361.324 Sep 2018 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2018 |
External Debt: Monetary Authority: Short Term (USD mn) | 0.000 Dec 2018 | quarterly | Dec 2002 - Dec 2018 |
External Debt: Others: Short Term (USD mn) | 4,126.020 Dec 2018 | quarterly | Dec 2002 - Dec 2018 |
External Debt: Banks: Short Term (USD mn) | 514.311 Dec 2018 | quarterly | Dec 2002 - Dec 2018 |
Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
---|---|---|---|
Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 2.3 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Jan 2025 |
Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 5,701.154 Jan 2025 | monthly | Dec 1988 - Jan 2025 |
Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 10,733.041 Jan 2025 | monthly | Dec 1988 - Jan 2025 |
M2 Growth (%) | 12.5 Jan 2025 | monthly | Dec 1989 - Jan 2025 |
Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 8,613.5 Jan 2025 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Jan 2025 |
Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) | 19.403 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Dec 1994 - Sep 2024 |
Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 6.1 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jan 2025 |
Gold Reserves (USD mn) | 741.080 Jan 2025 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Jan 2025 |
Total Deposits (USD mn) | 21,223.395 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jan 2025 |
Total Deposits Growth (%) | 13.7 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Jan 2025 |
Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 21,318.9 Oct 2024 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Oct 2024 |
Domestic Credit Growth (%) | 16.7 Oct 2024 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Oct 2024 |
Total Loans (USD mn) | 22,011.545 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Jan 2025 |
Total Loans Growth (%) | 20.98 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2007 - Jan 2025 |
Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 40.81 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1994 - Sep 2023 |
Monetary Aggregate: M2 (PYG mn) | 84,510,458.603 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jan 2025 |
Monetary Aggregate: Monetary Base (PYG mn) | 29,173,547.988 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jan 2025 |
Monetary Aggregate: M1 (PYG mn) | 44,890,091.102 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jan 2025 |
Monetary Aggregate: M3 (PYG mn) | 154,279,116.421 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jan 2025 |
International Reserves (USD mn) | 9,851.709 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jan 2025 |
International Reserves: USD (USD mn) | 6,783.55 Aug 2018 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Aug 2018 |
More Indicators for Paraguay
Request a demo of CEIC
CEIC’s economic databases cover over 200 global markets. Our Platform offers the most reliable macroeconomic data and advanced analytical tools.