Kazakhstan Technology
Kazakhstan KZ: High-Technology Exports
KZ: High-Technology Exports data was reported at 2.058 USD bn in 2016. This records a decrease from the previous number of 2.844 USD bn for 2015. KZ: High-Technology Exports data is updated yearly, averaging 702.434 USD mn from Dec 1995 (Median) to 2016, with 22 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 3.539 USD bn in 2012 and a record low of 0.131 USD mn in 2000. KZ: High-Technology Exports data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Kazakhstan – Table KZ.World Bank: Technology. High-technology exports are products with high R&D intensity, such as in aerospace, computers, pharmaceuticals, scientific instruments, and electrical machinery. Data are in current U.S. dollars.; ; United Nations, Comtrade database through the WITS platform.; Sum;
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 2,057.66 2016 | yearly | 1995 - 2016 |
View Kazakhstan's Kazakhstan KZ: High-Technology Exports from 1995 to 2016 in the chart:
Kazakhstan KZ: High-Technology Exports: % of Manufactured Exports
KZ: High-Technology Exports: % of Manufactured Exports data was reported at 30.390 % in 2016. This records a decrease from the previous number of 41.191 % for 2015. KZ: High-Technology Exports: % of Manufactured Exports data is updated yearly, averaging 16.075 % from Dec 1995 (Median) to 2016, with 22 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 41.191 % in 2015 and a record low of 0.944 % in 2000. KZ: High-Technology Exports: % of Manufactured Exports data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Kazakhstan – Table KZ.World Bank: Technology. High-technology exports are products with high R&D intensity, such as in aerospace, computers, pharmaceuticals, scientific instruments, and electrical machinery.; ; United Nations, Comtrade database through the WITS platform.; Weighted average;
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 30.39 2016 | yearly | 1995 - 2016 |
View Kazakhstan's Kazakhstan KZ: High-Technology Exports: % of Manufactured Exports from 1995 to 2016 in the chart:
Kazakhstan KZ: Industrial Design Applications: Nonresident
KZ: Industrial Design Applications: Nonresident data was reported at 150.000 Unit in 2016. This records an increase from the previous number of 123.000 Unit for 2015. KZ: Industrial Design Applications: Nonresident data is updated yearly, averaging 31.000 Unit from Dec 1993 (Median) to 2016, with 21 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 222.000 Unit in 2013 and a record low of 2.000 Unit in 1994. KZ: Industrial Design Applications: Nonresident data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Kazakhstan – Table KZ.World Bank: Technology. Industrial design applications are applications to register an industrial design with a national or regional Intellectual Property (IP) offices and designations received by relevant offices through the Hague System. Industrial designs are applied to a wide variety of industrial products and handicrafts. They refer to the ornamental or aesthetic aspects of a useful article, including compositions of lines or colors or any three-dimensional forms that give a special appearance to a product or handicraft. The holder of a registered industrial design has exclusive rights against unauthorized copying or imitation of the design by third parties. Industrial design registrations are valid for a limited period. The term of protection is usually 15 years for most jurisdictions. However, differences in legislation do exist, notably in China (which provides for a 10-year term from the application date). Non-resident application refers to an application filed with the IP office of or acting on behalf of a state or jurisdiction in which the first-named applicant in the application is not domiciled. Design count is used to render application data for industrial applications across offices comparable, as some offices follow a single-class/single-design filing system while other have a multiple class/design filing system.; ; World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), Statistics Database at www.wipo.int/ipstats/. The International Bureau of WIPO assumes no responsibility with respect to the transformation of these data.; Sum;
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 150.00 2016 | yearly | 1993 - 2016 |
View Kazakhstan's Kazakhstan KZ: Industrial Design Applications: Nonresident from 1993 to 2016 in the chart:
Kazakhstan KZ: Industrial Design Applications: Resident
KZ: Industrial Design Applications: Resident data was reported at 89.000 Unit in 2016. This records a decrease from the previous number of 94.000 Unit for 2015. KZ: Industrial Design Applications: Resident data is updated yearly, averaging 89.000 Unit from Dec 1993 (Median) to 2016, with 21 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 151.000 Unit in 2003 and a record low of 11.000 Unit in 1995. KZ: Industrial Design Applications: Resident data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Kazakhstan – Table KZ.World Bank: Technology. Industrial design applications are applications to register an industrial design with a national or regional Intellectual Property (IP) offices and designations received by relevant offices through the Hague System. Industrial designs are applied to a wide variety of industrial products and handicrafts. They refer to the ornamental or aesthetic aspects of a useful article, including compositions of lines or colors or any three-dimensional forms that give a special appearance to a product or handicraft. The holder of a registered industrial design has exclusive rights against unauthorized copying or imitation of the design by third parties. Industrial design registrations are valid for a limited period. The term of protection is usually 15 years for most jurisdictions. However, differences in legislation do exist, notably in China (which provides for a 10-year term from the application date). Resident application refers to an application filed with the IP office of or acting on behalf of the state or jurisdiction in which the first-named applicant in the application has residence. Design count is used to render application data for industrial applications across offices comparable, as some offices follow a single-class/single-design filing system while other have a multiple class/design filing system.; ; World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), Statistics Database at www.wipo.int/ipstats/. The International Bureau of WIPO assumes no responsibility with respect to the transformation of these data.; Sum;
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 89.00 2016 | yearly | 1993 - 2016 |
View Kazakhstan's Kazakhstan KZ: Industrial Design Applications: Resident from 1993 to 2016 in the chart:
Kazakhstan KZ: Medium and High-Tech Exports: % Manufactured Exports
KZ: Medium and High-Tech Exports: % Manufactured Exports data was reported at 41.490 % in 2015. This records an increase from the previous number of 36.525 % for 2014. KZ: Medium and High-Tech Exports: % Manufactured Exports data is updated yearly, averaging 34.979 % from Dec 1990 (Median) to 2015, with 26 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 43.323 % in 1995 and a record low of 24.897 % in 2000. KZ: Medium and High-Tech Exports: % Manufactured Exports data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Kazakhstan – Table KZ.World Bank: Technology. Share of medium and high-tech manufactured exports in total manufactured exports.; ; United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO), Competitive Industrial Performance (CIP) database; ;
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 41.49 2015 | yearly | 1990 - 2015 |
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Kazakhstan KZ: Patent Applications: Non-Residents
KZ: Patent Applications: Non-Residents data was reported at 231.000 Unit in 2016. This records a decrease from the previous number of 232.000 Unit for 2015. KZ: Patent Applications: Non-Residents data is updated yearly, averaging 191.500 Unit from Dec 1992 (Median) to 2016, with 24 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1,205.000 Unit in 1993 and a record low of 12.000 Unit in 1992. KZ: Patent Applications: Non-Residents data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Kazakhstan – Table KZ.World Bank: Technology. Patent applications are worldwide patent applications filed through the Patent Cooperation Treaty procedure or with a national patent office for exclusive rights for an invention--a product or process that provides a new way of doing something or offers a new technical solution to a problem. A patent provides protection for the invention to the owner of the patent for a limited period, generally 20 years.; ; World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), WIPO Patent Report: Statistics on Worldwide Patent Activity. The International Bureau of WIPO assumes no responsibility with respect to the transformation of these data.; Sum;
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 231.00 2016 | yearly | 1992 - 2016 |
View Kazakhstan's Kazakhstan KZ: Patent Applications: Non-Residents from 1992 to 2016 in the chart:
Kazakhstan KZ: Patent Applications: Residents
KZ: Patent Applications: Residents data was reported at 993.000 Unit in 2016. This records a decrease from the previous number of 1,271.000 Unit for 2015. KZ: Patent Applications: Residents data is updated yearly, averaging 1,458.000 Unit from Dec 1992 (Median) to 2016, with 24 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 3,223.000 Unit in 1993 and a record low of 433.000 Unit in 1992. KZ: Patent Applications: Residents data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Kazakhstan – Table KZ.World Bank: Technology. Patent applications are worldwide patent applications filed through the Patent Cooperation Treaty procedure or with a national patent office for exclusive rights for an invention--a product or process that provides a new way of doing something or offers a new technical solution to a problem. A patent provides protection for the invention to the owner of the patent for a limited period, generally 20 years.; ; World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), WIPO Patent Report: Statistics on Worldwide Patent Activity. The International Bureau of WIPO assumes no responsibility with respect to the transformation of these data.; Sum;
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 993.00 2016 | yearly | 1992 - 2016 |
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Kazakhstan KZ: Research and Development Expenditure: % of GDP
KZ: Research and Development Expenditure: % of GDP data was reported at 0.169 % in 2015. This records an increase from the previous number of 0.167 % for 2014. KZ: Research and Development Expenditure: % of GDP data is updated yearly, averaging 0.216 % from Dec 1997 (Median) to 2015, with 19 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.294 % in 1997 and a record low of 0.154 % in 2010. KZ: Research and Development Expenditure: % of GDP data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Kazakhstan – Table KZ.World Bank: Technology. Gloss domestic expenditures on research and development (R&D), expressed as a percent of GDP. They include both capital and current expenditures in the four main sectors: Business enterprise, Government, Higher education and Private non-profit. R&D covers basic research, applied research, and experimental development.; ; UNESCO Institute for Statistics; Weighted average; Each economy is classified based on the classification of World Bank Group's fiscal year 2018 (July 1, 2017-June 30, 2018).
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 0.17 2015 | yearly | 1997 - 2015 |
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Kazakhstan KZ: Researchers in R&D: per Million People
KZ: Researchers in R&D: per Million People data was reported at 734.055 Ratio in 2013. This records an increase from the previous number of 609.638 Ratio for 2012. KZ: Researchers in R&D: per Million People data is updated yearly, averaging 384.432 Ratio from Dec 2007 (Median) to 2013, with 7 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 734.055 Ratio in 2013 and a record low of 347.427 Ratio in 2009. KZ: Researchers in R&D: per Million People data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Kazakhstan – Table KZ.World Bank: Technology. The number of researchers engaged in Research &Development (R&D), expressed as per million. Researchers are professionals who conduct research and improve or develop concepts, theories, models techniques instrumentation, software of operational methods. R&D covers basic research, applied research, and experimental development.; ; United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) Institute for Statistics.; Weighted average;
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 734.05 2013 | yearly | 2007 - 2013 |
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Kazakhstan KZ: Scientific and Technical Journal Articles
KZ: Scientific and Technical Journal Articles data was reported at 1,563.800 Unit in 2016. This records an increase from the previous number of 1,259.300 Unit for 2015. KZ: Scientific and Technical Journal Articles data is updated yearly, averaging 297.400 Unit from Dec 2003 (Median) to 2016, with 14 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1,563.800 Unit in 2016 and a record low of 213.800 Unit in 2007. KZ: Scientific and Technical Journal Articles data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Kazakhstan – Table KZ.World Bank: Technology. Scientific and technical journal articles refer to the number of scientific and engineering articles published in the following fields: physics, biology, chemistry, mathematics, clinical medicine, biomedical research, engineering and technology, and earth and space sciences.; ; National Science Foundation, Science and Engineering Indicators.; Gap-filled total;
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 1,563.80 2016 | yearly | 2003 - 2016 |
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Kazakhstan KZ: Technicians in R&D: per Million People
KZ: Technicians in R&D: per Million People data was reported at 176.145 Ratio in 2013. This records an increase from the previous number of 63.847 Ratio for 2012. KZ: Technicians in R&D: per Million People data is updated yearly, averaging 30.850 Ratio from Dec 2007 (Median) to 2013, with 7 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 176.145 Ratio in 2013 and a record low of 27.835 Ratio in 2010. KZ: Technicians in R&D: per Million People data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Kazakhstan – Table KZ.World Bank: Technology. The number of technicians participated in Research & Development (R&D), expressed as per million. Technicians and equivalent staff are people who perform scientific and technical tasks involving the application of concepts and operational methods, normally under the supervision of researchers. R&D covers basic research, applied research, and experimental development.; ; United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) Institute for Statistics.; Weighted Average;
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 176.15 2013 | yearly | 2007 - 2013 |
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Kazakhstan KZ: Trademark Applications: Direct Nonresident
KZ: Trademark Applications: Direct Nonresident data was reported at 6,140.000 Unit in 2016. This records a decrease from the previous number of 6,485.000 Unit for 2015. KZ: Trademark Applications: Direct Nonresident data is updated yearly, averaging 3,538.500 Unit from Dec 1991 (Median) to 2016, with 26 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 7,476.000 Unit in 2013 and a record low of 1.000 Unit in 1991. KZ: Trademark Applications: Direct Nonresident data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Kazakhstan – Table KZ.World Bank: Technology. Trademark applications filed are applications to register a trademark with a national or regional Intellectual Property (IP) office. A trademark is a distinctive sign which identifies certain goods or services as those produced or provided by a specific person or enterprise. A trademark provides protection to the owner of the mark by ensuring the exclusive right to use it to identify goods or services, or to authorize another to use it in return for payment. The period of protection varies, but a trademark can be renewed indefinitely beyond the time limit on payment of additional fees. Direct nonresident trademark applications are those filed by applicants from abroad directly at a given national IP office.; ; World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), WIPO Patent Report: Statistics on Worldwide Patent Activity. The International Bureau of WIPO assumes no responsibility with respect to the transformation of these data.; Sum;
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 6,140.00 2016 | yearly | 1991 - 2016 |
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Kazakhstan KZ: Trademark Applications: Direct Resident
KZ: Trademark Applications: Direct Resident data was reported at 3,084.000 Unit in 2016. This records an increase from the previous number of 2,357.000 Unit for 2015. KZ: Trademark Applications: Direct Resident data is updated yearly, averaging 1,796.000 Unit from Dec 1993 (Median) to 2016, with 21 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 3,084.000 Unit in 2016 and a record low of 348.000 Unit in 1995. KZ: Trademark Applications: Direct Resident data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Kazakhstan – Table KZ.World Bank: Technology. Trademark applications filed are applications to register a trademark with a national or regional Intellectual Property (IP) office. A trademark is a distinctive sign which identifies certain goods or services as those produced or provided by a specific person or enterprise. A trademark provides protection to the owner of the mark by ensuring the exclusive right to use it to identify goods or services, or to authorize another to use it in return for payment. The period of protection varies, but a trademark can be renewed indefinitely beyond the time limit on payment of additional fees. Direct resident trademark applications are those filed by domestic applicants directly at a given national IP office.; ; World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), WIPO Patent Report: Statistics on Worldwide Patent Activity. The International Bureau of WIPO assumes no responsibility with respect to the transformation of these data.; Sum;
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 3,084.00 2016 | yearly | 1993 - 2016 |
View Kazakhstan's Kazakhstan KZ: Trademark Applications: Direct Resident from 1993 to 2016 in the chart:
Kazakhstan KZ: Trademark Applications: Nonresident
KZ: Trademark Applications: Nonresident data was reported at 14,429.000 Unit in 2016. This records an increase from the previous number of 11,232.000 Unit for 2015. KZ: Trademark Applications: Nonresident data is updated yearly, averaging 11,232.000 Unit from Dec 2004 (Median) to 2016, with 13 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 17,910.000 Unit in 2013 and a record low of 6,389.000 Unit in 2005. KZ: Trademark Applications: Nonresident data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Kazakhstan – Table KZ.World Bank: Technology. Trademark applications filed are applications to register a trademark with a national or regional Intellectual Property (IP) offices and designations received by relevant offices through the Madrid System. A trademark is a distinctive sign which identifies certain goods or services as those produced or provided by a specific person or enterprise. A trademark provides protection to the owner of the mark by ensuring the exclusive right to use it to identify goods or services, or to authorize another to use it in return for payment. The period of protection varies, but a trademark can be renewed indefinitely beyond the time limit on payment of additional fees. Non-resident application refers to an application filed with the IP office of or acting on behalf of a state or jurisdiction in which the first-named applicant in the application is not domiciled. Class count is used to render application data for trademark applications across offices comparable, as some offices follow a single-class/single-design filing system while other have a multiple class/design filing system.; ; World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), Statistics Database at www.wipo.int/ipstats/. The International Bureau of WIPO assumes no responsibility with respect to the transformation of these data.; Sum;
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 14,429.00 2016 | yearly | 2004 - 2016 |
View Kazakhstan's Kazakhstan KZ: Trademark Applications: Nonresident from 2004 to 2016 in the chart:
Kazakhstan KZ: Trademark Applications: Resident
KZ: Trademark Applications: Resident data was reported at 8,495.000 Unit in 2016. This records an increase from the previous number of 1.000 Unit for 2014. KZ: Trademark Applications: Resident data is updated yearly, averaging 5,117.000 Unit from Dec 2008 (Median) to 2016, with 7 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 8,495.000 Unit in 2016 and a record low of 1.000 Unit in 2014. KZ: Trademark Applications: Resident data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Kazakhstan – Table KZ.World Bank: Technology. Trademark applications filed are applications to register a trademark with a national or regional Intellectual Property (IP) offices and designations received by relevant offices through the Madrid System. A trademark is a distinctive sign which identifies certain goods or services as those produced or provided by a specific person or enterprise. A trademark provides protection to the owner of the mark by ensuring the exclusive right to use it to identify goods or services, or to authorize another to use it in return for payment. The period of protection varies, but a trademark can be renewed indefinitely beyond the time limit on payment of additional fees. Resident application refers to an application filed with the IP office of or acting on behalf of the state or jurisdiction in which the first-named applicant in the application has residence. Class count is used to render application data for trademark applications across offices comparable, as some offices follow a single-class/single-design filing system while other have a multiple class/design filing system.; ; World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), Statistics Database at www.wipo.int/ipstats/. The International Bureau of WIPO assumes no responsibility with respect to the transformation of these data.; Sum;
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 8,495.00 2016 | yearly | 2008 - 2016 |
View Kazakhstan's Kazakhstan KZ: Trademark Applications: Resident from 2008 to 2016 in the chart:
Kazakhstan KZ: Trademark Applications: Total
KZ: Trademark Applications: Total data was reported at 9,224.000 Unit in 2016. This records an increase from the previous number of 8,842.000 Unit for 2015. KZ: Trademark Applications: Total data is updated yearly, averaging 4,772.000 Unit from Dec 1991 (Median) to 2016, with 26 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 9,847.000 Unit in 2013 and a record low of 1.000 Unit in 1991. KZ: Trademark Applications: Total data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Kazakhstan – Table KZ.World Bank: Technology. Trademark applications filed are applications to register a trademark with a national or regional Intellectual Property (IP) office. A trademark is a distinctive sign which identifies certain goods or services as those produced or provided by a specific person or enterprise. A trademark provides protection to the owner of the mark by ensuring the exclusive right to use it to identify goods or services, or to authorize another to use it in return for payment. The period of protection varies, but a trademark can be renewed indefinitely beyond the time limit on payment of additional fees.; ; World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), World Intellectual Property Indicators and www.wipo.int/econ_stat. The International Bureau of WIPO assumes no responsibility with respect to the transformation of these data.; Sum;
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 9,224.00 2016 | yearly | 1991 - 2016 |