Tanzania Social: Poverty and Inequality

Multidimensional Poverty Headcount Ratio: UNDP: % of total population

2015 - 2015 | Yearly | % | World Bank

Multidimensional Poverty Headcount Ratio: UNDP: % of total population data was reported at 57.100 % in 2015. Multidimensional Poverty Headcount Ratio: UNDP: % of total population data is updated yearly, averaging 57.100 % from Dec 2015 (Median) to 2015, with 1 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 57.100 % in 2015 and a record low of 57.100 % in 2015. Multidimensional Poverty Headcount Ratio: UNDP: % of total population data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Tanzania – Table TZ.World Bank.WDI: Social: Poverty and Inequality. The multidimensional poverty headcount ratio (UNDP) is the percentage of a population living in poverty according to UNDPs multidimensional poverty index. The index includes three dimensions -- health, education, and living standards.;Alkire, S., Kanagaratnam, U., and Suppa, N. (2023). ‘The global Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI) 2023 country results and methodological note’, OPHI MPI Methodological Note 55, Oxford Poverty and Human Development Initiative (OPHI), University of Oxford. (https://ophi.org.uk/mpi-methodological-note-55-2/);;

Last Frequency Range
57.100 2015 yearly 2015 - 2015

View Tanzania's Multidimensional Poverty Headcount Ratio: UNDP: % of total population from 2015 to 2015 in the chart:

Tanzania Multidimensional Poverty Headcount Ratio: UNDP: % of total population

Multidimensional Poverty Headcount Ratio: World Bank: % of total population

2011 - 2018 | Yearly | % | World Bank

Multidimensional Poverty Headcount Ratio: World Bank: % of total population data was reported at 54.600 % in 2018. This records a decrease from the previous number of 65.300 % for 2011. Multidimensional Poverty Headcount Ratio: World Bank: % of total population data is updated yearly, averaging 59.950 % from Dec 2011 (Median) to 2018, with 2 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 65.300 % in 2011 and a record low of 54.600 % in 2018. Multidimensional Poverty Headcount Ratio: World Bank: % of total population data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Tanzania – Table TZ.World Bank.WDI: Social: Poverty and Inequality. The multidimensional poverty headcount ratio (World Bank) is the percentage of a population living in poverty according to the World Bank's Multidimensional Poverty Measure. The Multidimensional Poverty Measure includes three dimensions – monetary poverty, education, and basic infrastructure services – to capture a more complete picture of poverty.;World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income economies are mostly from the Luxembourg Income Study database. For more information and methodology, please see http://pip.worldbank.org.;;The World Bank’s internationally comparable poverty monitoring database now draws on income or detailed consumption data from more than 2000 household surveys across 169 countries. See the Poverty and Inequality Platform (PIP) for details (www.pip.worldbank.org).

Last Frequency Range
54.600 2018 yearly 2011 - 2018

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Tanzania Multidimensional Poverty Headcount Ratio: World Bank: % of total population

Poverty Headcount Ratio at Societal Poverty Lines: % of Population

1991 - 2018 | Yearly | % | World Bank

Poverty Headcount Ratio at Societal Poverty Lines: % of Population data was reported at 49.600 % in 2018. This records a decrease from the previous number of 49.700 % for 2011. Poverty Headcount Ratio at Societal Poverty Lines: % of Population data is updated yearly, averaging 56.200 % from Dec 1991 (Median) to 2018, with 5 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 84.000 % in 2000 and a record low of 49.600 % in 2018. Poverty Headcount Ratio at Societal Poverty Lines: % of Population data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Tanzania – Table TZ.World Bank.WDI: Social: Poverty and Inequality. The poverty headcount ratio at societal poverty line is the percentage of a population living in poverty according to the World Bank's Societal Poverty Line. The Societal Poverty Line is expressed in purchasing power adjusted 2017 U.S. dollars and defined as max($2.15, $1.15 + 0.5*Median). This means that when the national median is sufficiently low, the Societal Poverty line is equivalent to the extreme poverty line, $2.15. For countries with a sufficiently high national median, the Societal Poverty Line grows as countries’ median income grows.;World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income economies are mostly from the Luxembourg Income Study database. For more information and methodology, please see http://pip.worldbank.org.;;The World Bank’s internationally comparable poverty monitoring database now draws on income or detailed consumption data from more than 2000 household surveys across 169 countries. See the Poverty and Inequality Platform (PIP) for details (www.pip.worldbank.org).

Last Frequency Range
49.600 2018 yearly 1991 - 2018

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Tanzania Poverty Headcount Ratio at Societal Poverty Lines: % of Population

Proportion of Population Pushed Below the 60% Median Consumption Poverty Line By Out-of-Pocket Health Expenditure: %

2000 - 2018 | Yearly | % | World Bank

Proportion of Population Pushed Below the 60% Median Consumption Poverty Line By Out-of-Pocket Health Expenditure: % data was reported at 1.150 % in 2018. This records a decrease from the previous number of 1.300 % for 2011. Proportion of Population Pushed Below the 60% Median Consumption Poverty Line By Out-of-Pocket Health Expenditure: % data is updated yearly, averaging 1.225 % from Dec 2000 (Median) to 2018, with 4 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1.350 % in 2000 and a record low of 0.790 % in 2007. Proportion of Population Pushed Below the 60% Median Consumption Poverty Line By Out-of-Pocket Health Expenditure: % data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Tanzania – Table TZ.World Bank.WDI: Social: Poverty and Inequality. This indicator shows the fraction of a country’s population experiencing out-of-pocket health impoverishing expenditures, defined as expenditures without which the household they live in would have been above the 60% median consumption but because of the expenditures is below the poverty line. Out-of-pocket health expenditure is defined as any spending incurred by a household when any member uses a health good or service to receive any type of care (preventive, curative, rehabilitative, long-term or palliative care); provided by any type of provider; for any type of disease, illness or health condition; in any type of setting (outpatient, inpatient, at home).;Global Health Observatory. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2023. (https://www.who.int/data/gho/data/themes/topics/financial-protection);Weighted average;This indicator is related to Sustainable Development Goal 3.8.2 [https://unstats.un.org/sdgs/metadata/].

Last Frequency Range
1.150 2018 yearly 2000 - 2018

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Tanzania Proportion of Population Pushed Below the 60% Median Consumption Poverty Line By Out-of-Pocket Health Expenditure: %

TZ: Poverty Gap at $2.15 a Day: 2017 PPP: %

1991 - 2018 | Yearly | % | World Bank

TZ: Poverty Gap at $2.15 a Day: 2017 PPP: % data was reported at 13.600 % in 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 13.300 % for 2011. TZ: Poverty Gap at $2.15 a Day: 2017 PPP: % data is updated yearly, averaging 21.000 % from Dec 1991 (Median) to 2018, with 5 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 43.600 % in 2000 and a record low of 13.300 % in 2011. TZ: Poverty Gap at $2.15 a Day: 2017 PPP: % data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Tanzania – Table TZ.World Bank.WDI: Social: Poverty and Inequality. Poverty gap at $2.15 a day (2017 PPP) is the mean shortfall in income or consumption from the poverty line $2.15 a day (counting the nonpoor as having zero shortfall), expressed as a percentage of the poverty line. This measure reflects the depth of poverty as well as its incidence.;World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income economies are mostly from the Luxembourg Income Study database. For more information and methodology, please see http://pip.worldbank.org.;;The World Bank’s internationally comparable poverty monitoring database now draws on income or detailed consumption data from more than 2000 household surveys across 169 countries. See the Poverty and Inequality Platform (PIP) for details (www.pip.worldbank.org).

Last Frequency Range
13.600 2018 yearly 1991 - 2018

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Tanzania TZ: Poverty Gap at $2.15 a Day: 2017 PPP: %

TZ: Poverty Gap at $3.65 a Day: 2017 PPP: %

1991 - 2018 | Yearly | % | World Bank

TZ: Poverty Gap at $3.65 a Day: 2017 PPP: % data was reported at 33.600 % in 2018. This records a decrease from the previous number of 33.900 % for 2011. TZ: Poverty Gap at $3.65 a Day: 2017 PPP: % data is updated yearly, averaging 41.600 % from Dec 1991 (Median) to 2018, with 5 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 63.100 % in 2000 and a record low of 33.600 % in 2018. TZ: Poverty Gap at $3.65 a Day: 2017 PPP: % data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Tanzania – Table TZ.World Bank.WDI: Social: Poverty and Inequality. Poverty gap at $3.65 a day (2017 PPP) is the mean shortfall in income or consumption from the poverty line $3.65 a day (counting the nonpoor as having zero shortfall), expressed as a percentage of the poverty line. This measure reflects the depth of poverty as well as its incidence.;World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income economies are mostly from the Luxembourg Income Study database. For more information and methodology, please see http://pip.worldbank.org.;;The World Bank’s internationally comparable poverty monitoring database now draws on income or detailed consumption data from more than 2000 household surveys across 169 countries. See the Poverty and Inequality Platform (PIP) for details (www.pip.worldbank.org).

Last Frequency Range
33.600 2018 yearly 1991 - 2018

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Tanzania TZ: Poverty Gap at $3.65 a Day: 2017 PPP: %

TZ: Poverty Gap at $6.85 a Day: 2017 PPP: %

1991 - 2018 | Yearly | % | World Bank

TZ: Poverty Gap at $6.85 a Day: 2017 PPP: % data was reported at 58.000 % in 2018. This records a decrease from the previous number of 59.000 % for 2011. TZ: Poverty Gap at $6.85 a Day: 2017 PPP: % data is updated yearly, averaging 64.400 % from Dec 1991 (Median) to 2018, with 5 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 79.500 % in 2000 and a record low of 58.000 % in 2018. TZ: Poverty Gap at $6.85 a Day: 2017 PPP: % data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Tanzania – Table TZ.World Bank.WDI: Social: Poverty and Inequality. Poverty gap at $6.85 a day (2017 PPP) is the mean shortfall in income or consumption from the poverty line $6.85 a day (counting the nonpoor as having zero shortfall), expressed as a percentage of the poverty line. This measure reflects the depth of poverty as well as its incidence.;World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income economies are mostly from the Luxembourg Income Study database. For more information and methodology, please see http://pip.worldbank.org.;;The World Bank’s internationally comparable poverty monitoring database now draws on income or detailed consumption data from more than 2000 household surveys across 169 countries. See the Poverty and Inequality Platform (PIP) for details (www.pip.worldbank.org).

Last Frequency Range
58.000 2018 yearly 1991 - 2018

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Tanzania TZ: Poverty Gap at $6.85 a Day: 2017 PPP: %

TZ: Poverty Headcount Ratio at $2.15 a Day: 2017 PPP: % of Population

1991 - 2018 | Yearly | % | World Bank

TZ: Poverty Headcount Ratio at $2.15 a Day: 2017 PPP: % of Population data was reported at 44.900 % in 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 44.700 % for 2011. TZ: Poverty Headcount Ratio at $2.15 a Day: 2017 PPP: % of Population data is updated yearly, averaging 56.200 % from Dec 1991 (Median) to 2018, with 5 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 84.000 % in 2000 and a record low of 44.700 % in 2011. TZ: Poverty Headcount Ratio at $2.15 a Day: 2017 PPP: % of Population data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Tanzania – Table TZ.World Bank.WDI: Social: Poverty and Inequality. Poverty headcount ratio at $2.15 a day is the percentage of the population living on less than $2.15 a day at 2017 purchasing power adjusted prices. As a result of revisions in PPP exchange rates, poverty rates for individual countries cannot be compared with poverty rates reported in earlier editions.;World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income economies are mostly from the Luxembourg Income Study database. For more information and methodology, please see http://pip.worldbank.org.;;The World Bank’s internationally comparable poverty monitoring database now draws on income or detailed consumption data from more than 2000 household surveys across 169 countries. See the Poverty and Inequality Platform (PIP) for details (www.pip.worldbank.org).

Last Frequency Range
44.900 2018 yearly 1991 - 2018

View Tanzania's TZ: Poverty Headcount Ratio at $2.15 a Day: 2017 PPP: % of Population from 1991 to 2018 in the chart:

Tanzania TZ: Poverty Headcount Ratio at $2.15 a Day: 2017 PPP: % of Population

TZ: Poverty Headcount Ratio at $3.65 a Day: 2017 PPP: % of Population

1991 - 2018 | Yearly | % | World Bank

TZ: Poverty Headcount Ratio at $3.65 a Day: 2017 PPP: % of Population data was reported at 74.300 % in 2018. This records a decrease from the previous number of 76.700 % for 2011. TZ: Poverty Headcount Ratio at $3.65 a Day: 2017 PPP: % of Population data is updated yearly, averaging 81.600 % from Dec 1991 (Median) to 2018, with 5 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 95.500 % in 2000 and a record low of 74.300 % in 2018. TZ: Poverty Headcount Ratio at $3.65 a Day: 2017 PPP: % of Population data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Tanzania – Table TZ.World Bank.WDI: Social: Poverty and Inequality. Poverty headcount ratio at $3.65 a day is the percentage of the population living on less than $3.65 a day at 2017 international prices.;World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income economies are mostly from the Luxembourg Income Study database. For more information and methodology, please see http://pip.worldbank.org.;;The World Bank’s internationally comparable poverty monitoring database now draws on income or detailed consumption data from more than 2000 household surveys across 169 countries. See the Poverty and Inequality Platform (PIP) for details (www.pip.worldbank.org).

Last Frequency Range
74.300 2018 yearly 1991 - 2018

View Tanzania's TZ: Poverty Headcount Ratio at $3.65 a Day: 2017 PPP: % of Population from 1991 to 2018 in the chart:

Tanzania TZ: Poverty Headcount Ratio at $3.65 a Day: 2017 PPP: % of Population

TZ: Poverty Headcount Ratio at $6.85 a Day: 2017 PPP: % of Population

1991 - 2018 | Yearly | % | World Bank

TZ: Poverty Headcount Ratio at $6.85 a Day: 2017 PPP: % of Population data was reported at 92.300 % in 2018. This records a decrease from the previous number of 93.700 % for 2011. TZ: Poverty Headcount Ratio at $6.85 a Day: 2017 PPP: % of Population data is updated yearly, averaging 95.300 % from Dec 1991 (Median) to 2018, with 5 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 99.400 % in 2000 and a record low of 92.300 % in 2018. TZ: Poverty Headcount Ratio at $6.85 a Day: 2017 PPP: % of Population data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Tanzania – Table TZ.World Bank.WDI: Social: Poverty and Inequality. Poverty headcount ratio at $6.85 a day is the percentage of the population living on less than $6.85 a day at 2017 international prices.;World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income economies are mostly from the Luxembourg Income Study database. For more information and methodology, please see http://pip.worldbank.org.;;The World Bank’s internationally comparable poverty monitoring database now draws on income or detailed consumption data from more than 2000 household surveys across 169 countries. See the Poverty and Inequality Platform (PIP) for details (www.pip.worldbank.org).

Last Frequency Range
92.300 2018 yearly 1991 - 2018

View Tanzania's TZ: Poverty Headcount Ratio at $6.85 a Day: 2017 PPP: % of Population from 1991 to 2018 in the chart:

Tanzania TZ: Poverty Headcount Ratio at $6.85 a Day: 2017 PPP: % of Population

TZ: Survey Mean Consumption or Income per Capita: Bottom 40% of Population: 2017 PPP per day

2011 - 2018 | Yearly | Intl $/Day | World Bank

TZ: Survey Mean Consumption or Income per Capita: Bottom 40% of Population: 2017 PPP per day data was reported at 1.430 Intl $/Day in 2018. This records a decrease from the previous number of 1.440 Intl $/Day for 2011. TZ: Survey Mean Consumption or Income per Capita: Bottom 40% of Population: 2017 PPP per day data is updated yearly, averaging 1.435 Intl $/Day from Dec 2011 (Median) to 2018, with 2 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1.440 Intl $/Day in 2011 and a record low of 1.430 Intl $/Day in 2018. TZ: Survey Mean Consumption or Income per Capita: Bottom 40% of Population: 2017 PPP per day data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Tanzania – Table TZ.World Bank.WDI: Social: Poverty and Inequality. Mean consumption or income per capita (2017 PPP $ per day) of the bottom 40%, used in calculating the growth rate in the welfare aggregate of the bottom 40% of the population in the income distribution in a country.;World Bank, Global Database of Shared Prosperity (GDSP) (http://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/poverty/brief/global-database-of-shared-prosperity).;;The choice of consumption or income for a country is made according to which welfare aggregate is used to estimate extreme poverty in the Poverty and Inequality Platform (PIP). The practice adopted by the World Bank for estimating global and regional poverty is, in principle, to use per capita consumption expenditure as the welfare measure wherever available; and to use income as the welfare measure for countries for which consumption is unavailable. However, in some cases data on consumption may be available but are outdated or not shared with the World Bank for recent survey years. In these cases, if data on income are available, income is used. Whether data are for consumption or income per capita is noted in the footnotes. Because household surveys are infrequent in most countries and are not aligned across countries, comparisons across countries or over time should be made with a high degree of caution.

Last Frequency Range
1.430 2018 yearly 2011 - 2018

View Tanzania's TZ: Survey Mean Consumption or Income per Capita: Bottom 40% of Population: 2017 PPP per day from 2011 to 2018 in the chart:

Tanzania TZ: Survey Mean Consumption or Income per Capita: Bottom 40% of Population: 2017 PPP per day

TZ: Survey Mean Consumption or Income per Capita: Total Population: 2017 PPP per day

2011 - 2018 | Yearly | Intl $/Day | World Bank

TZ: Survey Mean Consumption or Income per Capita: Total Population: 2017 PPP per day data was reported at 3.290 Intl $/Day in 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 3.110 Intl $/Day for 2011. TZ: Survey Mean Consumption or Income per Capita: Total Population: 2017 PPP per day data is updated yearly, averaging 3.200 Intl $/Day from Dec 2011 (Median) to 2018, with 2 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 3.290 Intl $/Day in 2018 and a record low of 3.110 Intl $/Day in 2011. TZ: Survey Mean Consumption or Income per Capita: Total Population: 2017 PPP per day data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Tanzania – Table TZ.World Bank.WDI: Social: Poverty and Inequality. Mean consumption or income per capita (2017 PPP $ per day) used in calculating the growth rate in the welfare aggregate of total population.;World Bank, Global Database of Shared Prosperity (GDSP) (http://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/poverty/brief/global-database-of-shared-prosperity).;;The choice of consumption or income for a country is made according to which welfare aggregate is used to estimate extreme poverty in the Poverty and Inequality Platform (PIP). The practice adopted by the World Bank for estimating global and regional poverty is, in principle, to use per capita consumption expenditure as the welfare measure wherever available; and to use income as the welfare measure for countries for which consumption is unavailable. However, in some cases data on consumption may be available but are outdated or not shared with the World Bank for recent survey years. In these cases, if data on income are available, income is used. Whether data are for consumption or income per capita is noted in the footnotes. Because household surveys are infrequent in most countries and are not aligned across countries, comparisons across countries or over time should be made with a high degree of caution.

Last Frequency Range
3.290 2018 yearly 2011 - 2018

View Tanzania's TZ: Survey Mean Consumption or Income per Capita: Total Population: 2017 PPP per day from 2011 to 2018 in the chart:

Tanzania TZ: Survey Mean Consumption or Income per Capita: Total Population: 2017 PPP per day
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