Turkey Exchange Rate: OECD Member: Annual
TR: Purchasing Power Parity: National Currency per USD
TR: Purchasing Power Parity: National Currency per USD data was reported at 6.975 USD/TRY in 2023. This records an increase from the previous number of 4.606 USD/TRY for 2022. TR: Purchasing Power Parity: National Currency per USD data is updated yearly, averaging 0.591 USD/TRY from Dec 1981 (Median) to 2023, with 43 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 6.975 USD/TRY in 2023 and a record low of 0.000 USD/TRY in 1981. TR: Purchasing Power Parity: National Currency per USD data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Turkey – Table TR.OECD.MSTI: Exchange Rate: OECD Member: Annual.
Before 2016, total R&D personnel data for Türkiye are underestimated because personnel data for the Higher Education sector only include researchers. From 2008, universities’ own R&D funds are included in funding from the Higher education whereas they were previously distributed into the other funding categories.
| Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 6.975 2023 | yearly | 1981 - 2023 |