Romania

National Accounts Last Frequency Range
Nominal GDP (USD mn) 84,896.6 Mar 2023 quarterly Mar 1995 - Mar 2023
Real GDP Growth (%) 2.9 Mar 2023 quarterly Mar 1996 - Mar 2023
Nominal GDP Growth (%) 12.512 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1996 - Jun 2024
GDP per Capita (USD) 14,987.806 2021 yearly 1981 - 2021
GDP Deflator Growth (%) 14.4 Mar 2023 quarterly Mar 1996 - Mar 2023
Private Consumption Expenditure (USD mn) 60,112.678 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1995 - Jun 2024
Private Consumption: % of GDP (%) 61.5 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1995 - Jun 2024
Public Consumption Expenditure (USD mn) 17,587.741 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1995 - Jun 2024
Public Consumption: % of GDP (%) 19.3 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1995 - Jun 2024
Investment: % of GDP (%) 23.7 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1995 - Jun 2024
Gross Fixed Capital Formation (USD mn) 25,697.240 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1995 - Jun 2024
Gross National Product (GNP) (USD mn) 340,813.200 2023 yearly 1989 - 2023
Gross Savings Rate (%) 16.9 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1995 - Jun 2024
Forecast: GDP PPP Per Capita (PPP Intl $) 50,572.570 2027 yearly 1980 - 2027
Forecast: Nominal GDP Per Capita (USD) 25,974.383 2028 yearly 1980 - 2028
Forecast: Real GDP Growth (%) 3.480 2027 yearly 1980 - 2027
Total Trade of Goods & Services: % of Nominal GDP (%) 80.483 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1995 - Jun 2024
GDP per Capita: ESA 2010 (RON) 43,737.000 2017 yearly 1995 - 2017
Production Last Frequency Range
Industrial Production Index Growth (%) -4.7 Apr 2023 monthly Jan 2006 - Apr 2023
Minerals Production (Metric Ton) 31,235,421.000 2022 yearly 2009 - 2022
Gold Production (kg) 400.000 2010 yearly 1990 - 2010
Silver Production (Metric Ton) 3.000 2015 yearly 1986 - 2015
Motor Vehicle Production (Unit) 513,050.000 2023 yearly 1997 - 2023
Electric Energy Supply: ytd: Domestic Production (GWh) 35,640.600 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2000 - Aug 2024
Sales, Orders, Inventory & Shipments Last Frequency Range
New Orders Growth (%) 2.7 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2001 - Aug 2024
Construction and Properties Last Frequency Range
Building Permits (Unit) 4,058.000 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Sep 2024
House Prices Growth (%) 7.0 Sep 2022 quarterly Mar 2010 - Sep 2022
Nominal Residential Property Price Index (2010=100) 128.870 Mar 2024 quarterly Mar 2009 - Mar 2024
Nominal Residential Property Price Index Growth (%) 5.479 Mar 2024 quarterly Mar 2010 - Mar 2024
Real Residential Property Price Index (2010=100) 73.742 Mar 2024 quarterly Mar 2009 - Mar 2024
Real Residential Property Price Index Growth (%) -1.497 Mar 2024 quarterly Mar 2010 - Mar 2024
Government and Public Finance Last Frequency Range
Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) -6.9 Jun 2024 quarterly Dec 2004 - Jun 2024
National Government Debt (USD mn) 197,520.0 Aug 2024 monthly Nov 2011 - Aug 2024
Government Debt: % of GDP (%) 51.1 Jun 2024 quarterly Dec 2011 - Jun 2024
Forecast: Government Expenditure (RON bn) 902.150 2029 yearly 1990 - 2029
Forecast: Government Net Debt (RON bn) 1,699.003 2029 yearly 2000 - 2029
Forecast: Government Revenue (RON bn) 749.728 2029 yearly 1990 - 2029
General Government Budget: Cons: ytd: Revenue: Current (RON mn) 390,419.769 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Sep 2024
General Government Budget: Cons: ytd: Expenditure: Current (RON mn) 472,270.812 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Sep 2024
General Government Budget: Cons: ytd: Revenue (RON mn) 415,984.495 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Sep 2024
General Government Budget: Cons: ytd: Expenditure (RON mn) 512,221.372 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Sep 2024
General Government Budget: Cons: ytd: Balance (RON mn) -96,236.877 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Sep 2024
Public Debt: General Government: Domestic (RON mn) 582,231.900 2023 yearly 2000 - 2023
Public Debt: General Government (RON mn) 1,044,246.872 Aug 2024 monthly Jun 2007 - Aug 2024
Public Debt: General Government: ESA 2010 (RON mn) 886,983.430 Aug 2024 monthly Nov 2011 - Aug 2024
Demographic and Labour Market Last Frequency Range
Population (Person mn) 19.1 2023 yearly 1930 - 2023
Labour Force Participation Rate (%) 52.7 Mar 2024 quarterly Mar 1996 - Mar 2024
Employed Persons (Person) 8,739,800.000 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1995 - Jun 2024
Unemployment Rate (%) 5.60 Apr 2023 monthly Jan 2004 - Apr 2023
Monthly Earnings (USD) 1,868 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1991 - Aug 2024
Labour Productivity Growth (%) -2.74 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1996 - Jun 2024
Forecast: Population (Person mn) 18.080 2028 yearly 1980 - 2028
Forecast: Unemployment Rate (%) 5.000 2029 yearly 1985 - 2029
RO: Monthly Minimum Wage (EUR) 743.370 Dec 2024 semiannually Jun 1999 - Dec 2024
Population: Male (Person) 9,553,249.000 2017 yearly 1989 - 2017
Population: Female (Person) 9,977,382.000 2017 yearly 1989 - 2017
Population: Urban (Person) 10,503,470.000 2017 yearly 1989 - 2017
Population: Rural (Person) 9,027,161.000 2017 yearly 1989 - 2017
Population Density: Mid Year (Person/sq km) 82.200 2017 yearly 1930 - 2017
No of Immigrants: by Country of Origin (Person) 50,199.000 2017 yearly 1991 - 2017
Labour Force: Employed (Person th) 8,588.000 Dec 2018 quarterly Mar 2002 - Dec 2018
Labour Force: Female: Employed (Person th) 3,711.000 Dec 2018 quarterly Mar 2002 - Dec 2018
Labour Force: Male: Employed (Person th) 4,877.000 Dec 2018 quarterly Mar 2002 - Dec 2018
Unemployment Rate: Female (%) 3.400 Mar 2019 monthly Jan 2004 - Mar 2019
Unemployment Rate: Male (%) 4.500 Mar 2019 monthly Jan 2004 - Mar 2019
Unemployment Rate: sa (%) 5.500 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Sep 2024
ILO Unemployment Rate: 15-74 Years: Male (%) 5.500 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Sep 2024
ILO Unemployment Rate: 15-74 Years: Female (%) 5.200 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Sep 2024
Unemployment Rate: Rural (%) 4.500 Sep 2018 quarterly Mar 1996 - Sep 2018
Unemployment Rate: Urban (%) 3.300 Sep 2018 quarterly Mar 1996 - Sep 2018
Unemployment Rate: sa: Female (%) 3.000 Dec 2018 monthly Jan 2004 - Dec 2018
Unemployment Rate: sa: Male (%) 4.300 Dec 2018 monthly Jan 2004 - Dec 2018
Unemployment Rate: Registered: Male (%) 3.300 Oct 2018 monthly Jan 1992 - Oct 2018
Unemployment Rate: Registered: Female (%) 3.300 Oct 2018 monthly Jan 1992 - Oct 2018
ILO Unemployment: Seasonally Adjusted(sa): 15-74 Years (Person) 450,936.000 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Sep 2024
ILO Unemployment: 15-74 Years: Female (Person) 182,103.000 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Sep 2024
ILO Unemployment: sa: 15-74 Years: Female (Person) 181,295.000 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Sep 2024
Avg Net Earnings: NACE 2: Industry (IN) (RON) 4,769.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2000 - Aug 2024
Avg Net Earnings: NACE 2: Financial Intermediation and Insurance (FI) (RON) 8,160.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2000 - Aug 2024
Avg Net Earnings: NACE 2: Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing (AF) (RON) 4,168.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2000 - Aug 2024
Avg Net Earnings: NACE 2 (RON) 5,158.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1991 - Aug 2024
Domestic Trade and Household Survey Last Frequency Range
Retail Sales Growth (%) 10.7 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2001 - Sep 2024
Number of Registered Vehicles (Unit) 9,422,452 2023 yearly 2003 - 2023
Motor Vehicles Sales (Unit) 170,718 2023 yearly 2005 - 2023
Motor Vehicles Sales Growth (%) 13.3 2023 yearly 2006 - 2023
Motor Vehicle Sales: Commercial Cars (Unit) 27,927.000 2023 yearly 2005 - 2023
Motor Vehicle Sales: Passenger Cars (Unit) 142,791.000 2023 yearly 2005 - 2023
Consumer Confidence: Net Balance (% Point) -12.2 Oct 2024 monthly May 2001 - Oct 2024
Consumer Confidence Growth (% Point) 5.9 Oct 2024 monthly May 2002 - Oct 2024
Household Expenditure per Capita (USD) 5,552.321 2021 yearly 2001 - 2021
Household Income per Capita (USD) 7,531.947 2023 yearly 2001 - 2023
Wholesale Trade Value (RON mn) 535,744.000 2022 yearly 2008 - 2022
Total Income: Monthly: per Household (RON) 7,174.910 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
Total Expenditure: Monthly: per Household (RON) 5,610.750 2022 yearly 1997 - 2022
Inflation Last Frequency Range
Consumer Price Index CPI Growth (%) 9.4 Jul 2023 monthly Oct 1991 - Jul 2023
Core CPI Change (%) 5.860 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1997 - Sep 2024
CPI: Food and Non Alcoholic Beverage Change (%) 4.707 Sep 2024 monthly Oct 1991 - Sep 2024
Producer Price Index Growth (%) 7.7 May 2023 monthly Jan 1991 - May 2023
Forecast: Consumer Price Index Growth (%) 2.525 2028 yearly 1980 - 2028
Harmonized Index of Consumer Price (HICP) (2015=100) 150.400 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2016 - Aug 2024
CPI: Variation Band: Upper Band (%) 3.500 Jun 2024 monthly Dec 2005 - Jun 2024
CPI: Annual Target (%) 2.500 2025 yearly 2005 - 2025
CPI: Variation Band: Lower Band (%) 1.500 Jun 2024 monthly Dec 2005 - Jun 2024
CPI: excl Administered Prices (Prev Mth=100) 100.460 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2000 - Sep 2024
CPI: excl Vegetables, Fruit, Eggs, Fuels and Administered Prices (Prev Mth=100) 100.550 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2000 - Sep 2024
CPI: Same Mth PY=100: Non Food Goods (NF) (Same Mth PY=100) 103.300 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2001 - Sep 2024
CPI: Same Mth PY=100: Food Goods (FG) (Same Mth PY=100) 104.720 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2001 - Sep 2024
CPI: Same Mth PY=100: NF: Electric Energy, Gas & Central Heating (EG) (Same Mth PY=100) 95.660 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2001 - Aug 2024
CPI: Same Mth PY=100: Services (SE) (Same Mth PY=100) 107.880 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2001 - Sep 2024
Consumer Price Index (CPI): Same Mth PY=100 (Same Mth PY=100) 104.620 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2001 - Sep 2024
Foreign Trade Last Frequency Range
Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) 4.767 2028 yearly 1980 - 2028
Trade Balance (USD mn) -3,174.6 Aug 2024 monthly Aug 1990 - Aug 2024
Total Exports (USD mn) 7,217.0 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2003 - Aug 2024
Total Exports Growth (%) -7.5 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Aug 2024
Aluminum: Exports (USD th) 1,264,179.791 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
Exports: Medicament (USD th) 987,067.112 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 75,037.147 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Total Imports (USD mn) 10,391.6 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2003 - Aug 2024
Total Imports Growth (%) -3.0 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Aug 2024
Imports: Medicament (USD th) 3,688,977.527 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 1,171,636.247 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Total Exports to USA (USD mn) 209.239 Jul 2024 monthly Sep 1999 - Jul 2024
Total Imports from USA (USD mn) 117.690 Jul 2024 monthly Jan 1981 - Jul 2024
Total Exports to China (USD mn) 66.926 Jul 2024 monthly Jan 1981 - Jul 2024
Total Imports from China (USD mn) 817.972 Jul 2024 monthly Jan 1981 - Jul 2024
Exports: FOB: BEC: Foods & Beverages (FB) (EUR mn) 946.800 Jul 2024 monthly Apr 2003 - Jul 2024
Exports: FOB: BEC: Fuel & Lubricants (EUR mn) 399.600 Jul 2024 monthly Apr 2003 - Jul 2024
Exports: FOB: BEC: Industrial Supplies (EUR mn) 1,689.000 Jul 2024 monthly Apr 2003 - Jul 2024
Exports: FOB: BEC: Consumer Goods (EUR mn) 1,300.600 Jul 2024 monthly Apr 2003 - Jul 2024
Exports: FOB: BEC: Transport Equipment & Parts & Accessories (TE) (EUR mn) 2,047.100 Jul 2024 monthly Apr 2003 - Jul 2024
Exports: FOB: Italy (EUR mn) 844.600 Jul 2024 monthly Apr 2003 - Jul 2024
Exports: FOB: Germany (EUR mn) 1,667.500 Jul 2024 monthly Apr 2003 - Jul 2024
Exports: FOB: Turkey (EUR mn) 267.300 Jul 2024 monthly Apr 2003 - Jul 2024
Exports: FOB: France (EUR mn) 526.900 Jul 2024 monthly Apr 2003 - Jul 2024
Exports: FOB: Hungary (EUR mn) 445.000 Jul 2024 monthly Apr 2003 - Jul 2024
Export Unit Value Index: EUR (Prev Year=100) 116.800 2022 yearly 2000 - 2022
Imports: CIF: BEC: Consumer Goods (EUR mn) 1,654.300 Jul 2024 monthly Apr 2003 - Jul 2024
Imports: CIF: BEC: Industrial Supplies (EUR mn) 3,459.400 Jul 2024 monthly Apr 2003 - Jul 2024
Imports: CIF: BEC: Foods & Beverages (FB) (EUR mn) 956.600 Jul 2024 monthly Apr 2003 - Jul 2024
Imports: CIF: BEC: Transport Equipment & Parts & Accessories (TE) (EUR mn) 1,493.500 Jul 2024 monthly Apr 2003 - Jul 2024
Imports: CIF: BEC: Fuel & Lubricants (EUR mn) 976.700 Jul 2024 monthly Apr 2003 - Jul 2024
Imports: CIF: Germany (EUR mn) 2,010.000 Jul 2024 monthly Apr 2003 - Jul 2024
Imports: CIF: Russian Federation (EUR mn) 17.400 Jul 2024 monthly Apr 2003 - Jul 2024
Imports: CIF: Italy (EUR mn) 956.000 Jul 2024 monthly Apr 2003 - Jul 2024
Imports: CIF: Hungary (EUR mn) 666.100 Jul 2024 monthly Apr 2003 - Jul 2024
Imports: CIF: Turkey (EUR mn) 661.900 Jul 2024 monthly Apr 2003 - Jul 2024
Import Unit Value Index: EUR (Prev Year=100) 117.700 2022 yearly 2000 - 2022
Energy Consumption: Gross Domestic (GD) (TOE th) 31,462.000 2022 yearly 1993 - 2022
Energy Production: (TOE th) 21,918.000 2023 yearly 1992 - 2023
Energy Imports: Crude Oil (TOE th) 7,370.000 2023 yearly 1992 - 2023
Energy Production: Crude Oil (TOE th) 3,548.000 2017 yearly 1992 - 2017
Natural Gas: Indigenous Production (Cub m mn) 770.000 Jul 2024 monthly Jan 2010 - Jul 2024
Export Value Index (2015=100) 144.211 2021 yearly 1995 - 2021
Import Value Index (2015=100) 166.459 2021 yearly 1995 - 2021
Balance of Payments Last Frequency Range
Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) 229.2 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Aug 2024
Current Account Balance (USD mn) -3,110.9 Aug 2024 monthly Jun 2002 - Aug 2024
Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) -9.2 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1995 - Jun 2024
Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) 1,329.0 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Aug 2024
Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) 0.3 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1995 - Jun 2024
Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) 1,902.546 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2005 - Jun 2024
Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) 2.1 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1995 - Jun 2024
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) -176.3 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2005 - Jun 2024
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) 2,078.803 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2005 - Jun 2024
External Debt (USD mn) 169,046.9 Apr 2023 monthly Dec 2004 - Apr 2023
External Debt: % of GDP (%) 51.9 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) 54,343.9 Aug 2024 monthly Dec 2004 - Aug 2024
External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) 14.3 2023 yearly 2004 - 2023
Total Debt: % of GDP (%) 251.1 Mar 2024 quarterly Mar 2007 - Mar 2024
Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) -29.478 2029 yearly 1980 - 2029
Net International Investment Position (USD mn) -141,096.004 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1998 - Jun 2024
Balance of Payments (BoP): Net: Financial Account (FA) (EUR mn) -1,221.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Aug 2024
BoP: Net: CA: GS: Services (EUR mn) 1,208.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Aug 2024
BoP: Credit: CA: Secondary Income (SI) (EUR mn) 541.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Aug 2024
Balance of Payments (BoP): Debit: Current Account (CA) (EUR mn) 13,880.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Aug 2024
BoP: Net: FA: Direct Investment (DI) (EUR mn) -998.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Aug 2024
BoP: Net: FA: Financial Derivatives (EUR mn) -17.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Aug 2024
BoP: Credit: CA: Primary Income (PI) (EUR mn) 710.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Aug 2024
Balance of Payments (BoP): Assets: Financial Account (FA) (EUR mn) 907.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Aug 2024
Balance of Payments (BoP): Liabilities: Financial Account (FA) (EUR mn) 2,128.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Aug 2024
BoP: Credit: Capital Account (EUR mn) 738.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Aug 2024
BoP: Liabilities: FA: Portfolio Investment (PI) (EUR mn) 806.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Aug 2024
Balance of Payments (BoP): Credit: Current Account (CA) (EUR mn) 11,057.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Aug 2024
BoP: Debit: CA: Secondary Income (SI) (EUR mn) 491.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Aug 2024
BoP: Debit: Capital Account (EUR mn) 58.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Aug 2024
BoP: Debit: CA: GS: Goods (EUR mn) 9,059.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Aug 2024
BoP: Credit: CA: GS: Goods (EUR mn) 6,142.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Aug 2024
BoP: Assets: FA: Reserve Assets (EUR mn) -344.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Aug 2024
BoP: Net: CA: GS: Goods (EUR mn) -2,918.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Aug 2024
Balance of Payments (BoP): Net: Current Account (CA) (EUR mn) -2,823.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Aug 2024
BoP: Net Errors & Omissions (EUR mn) 922.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Aug 2024
BoP: Liabilities: FA: Other Investment (OI) (EUR mn) 116.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Aug 2024
BoP: Credit: CA: GS: Services (EUR mn) 3,664.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Aug 2024
BoP: Debit: CA: GS: Services (EUR mn) 2,456.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Aug 2024
BoP: Net: Capital Account (EUR mn) 680.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Aug 2024
BoP: Debit: CA: Primary Income (PI) (EUR mn) 1,873.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Aug 2024
BoP: Assets: FA: Direct Investment (DI) (EUR mn) 208.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Aug 2024
BoP: Net: FA: Portfolio Investment (PI) (EUR mn) -496.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Aug 2024
BoP: Net: FA: Other Investment (OI) (EUR mn) 634.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Aug 2024
BoP: Liabilities: FA: Direct Investment (DI) (EUR mn) 1,206.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Aug 2024
BoP: Assets: FA: Portfolio Investment (PI) (EUR mn) 310.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Aug 2024
BoP: Net: CA: Primary Income (PI) (EUR mn) -1,163.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Aug 2024
BoP: Net: CA: Secondary Income (SI) (EUR mn) 49.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Aug 2024
BoP: Assets: FA: Other Investment (EUR mn) 750.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Aug 2024
BoP: Liabilities: FA: PI: Equity & Investment Fund Shares (EUR mn) -50.000 Nov 2018 monthly Jan 2005 - Nov 2018
IIP: Liabilities (EUR mn) 269,538.000 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2007 - Jun 2024
International Investment Position (IIP): Net (EUR mn) -131,730.000 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2007 - Jun 2024
IIP: Assets (EUR mn) 137,808.000 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2007 - Jun 2024
Gross External Debt: Total (EUR mn) 179,937.400 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2007 - Jun 2024
External Debt: Long Term (EUR mn) 67,725.800 Nov 2018 monthly Jan 2008 - Nov 2018
External Debt Service: Long Term (LT) (EUR mn) 11,483.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2008 - Aug 2024
External Debt Service: Short Term (EUR mn) 47,747.800 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2008 - Aug 2024
Foreign Direct Investment (FDI): Stock (EUR mn) 118,231.000 2023 yearly 2013 - 2023
FDI: Stock: BPM6: Financial Intermediation & Insurance (EUR mn) 15,862.000 2023 yearly 2013 - 2023
FDI: Stock: BPM6: Industry: Manufacturing (Mfg) (EUR mn) 34,675.000 2023 yearly 2013 - 2023
FDI: Stock: BPM6: Industry: Electricity, Heating, Natural Gas & Water (EUR mn) 6,289.000 2023 yearly 2013 - 2023
FDI: Stock: BPM6: Industry (EUR mn) 45,663.000 2023 yearly 2013 - 2023
FDI: Stock: BPM6: Trade (EUR mn) 20,224.000 2023 yearly 2013 - 2023
FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow Italy (EUR mn) 6,626.000 2023 yearly 2013 - 2023
FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow Netherlands (EUR mn) 24,283.000 2023 yearly 2013 - 2023
FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow Austria (EUR mn) 14,714.000 2023 yearly 2013 - 2023
FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow Germany (EUR mn) 14,839.000 2023 yearly 2013 - 2023
FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow France (EUR mn) 8,583.000 2023 yearly 2013 - 2023
No of Companies Registered (Unit) 269,386.000 Sep 2024 monthly Dec 2001 - Sep 2024
Monetary Last Frequency Range
Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) 2.6 Aug 2024 monthly Sep 2014 - Aug 2024
Household Debt: % of GDP (%) 15.3 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2007 - Jun 2024
Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) 1,741.139 Sep 2017 monthly Jun 2015 - Sep 2017
Money Supply M1 (USD mn) 95,474.870 Sep 2024 monthly Dec 2001 - Sep 2024
Money Supply M2 (USD mn) 157,080.256 Sep 2024 monthly Dec 2001 - Sep 2024
M2 Growth (%) 9.0 Sep 2024 monthly Dec 2002 - Sep 2024
Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) 8.0 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Oct 2024
Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) 64,571.0 Oct 2024 monthly Apr 2005 - Oct 2024
Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) 18.117 Jun 2024 quarterly Jun 2005 - Jun 2024
Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) 6.3 Aug 2024 monthly Apr 2005 - Aug 2024
Gold Reserves (USD mn) 9,248.784 Oct 2024 monthly Dec 1973 - Oct 2024
Total Deposits (USD mn) 178,695.645 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2007 - Sep 2024
Total Deposits Growth (%) 9.8 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2008 - Sep 2024
Domestic Credit (USD mn) 143,001.3 Sep 2024 monthly Dec 2004 - Sep 2024
Domestic Credit Growth (%) 11.5 Sep 2024 monthly Dec 2005 - Sep 2024
Household Debt (USD mn) 55,440.1 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2007 - Jun 2024
Total Loans (USD mn) 132,123.760 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2007 - Sep 2024
Total Loans Growth (%) 7.18 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2008 - Sep 2024
Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) 22.66 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2007 - Jun 2024
Broad Money: M3 (RON mn) 698,237.447 Sep 2024 monthly Dec 2004 - Sep 2024
Broad Money: M2 (RON mn) 698,237.447 Sep 2024 monthly Dec 2004 - Sep 2024
Broad Money: Narrow Money (M1) (RON mn) 424,395.346 Sep 2024 monthly Dec 2004 - Sep 2024
Official Reserve Assets (EUR mn) 71,361.236 Oct 2024 monthly Apr 2005 - Oct 2024
Official Reserve Assets: Foreign Currency Reserves in Convertible Foreign Curren... (EUR mn) 59,485.042 Oct 2024 monthly Apr 2005 - Oct 2024
Prudential Ratios: Non Performing Loans Ratio: EBA Definition (%) 2.560 Aug 2024 monthly Sep 2014 - Aug 2024
Banking Statistics Last Frequency Range
Liquid Assets Ratio (%) 29.2 Jun 2023 quarterly Mar 2010 - Jun 2023
Capital Adequacy Ratio (%) 24.1 Jun 2024 quarterly Dec 2006 - Jun 2024
Interest and Foreign Exchange Rates Last Frequency Range
Bank Lending Rate (% pa) 7.950 Sep 2024 monthly Dec 2005 - Sep 2024
Exchange Rate against USD (USD/RON) 4.555 May 2023 monthly Jan 1957 - May 2023
Policy Rate (% pa) 6.50 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 2003 - Oct 2024
Short Term Interest Rate (% pa) 5.55 Oct 2024 monthly Aug 1995 - Oct 2024
Long Term Interest Rate (% pa) 6.42 Sep 2024 monthly Apr 2005 - Sep 2024
Real Effective Exchange Rate (2005=100) 113.5 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1994 - Sep 2024
Energy Last Frequency Range
Electricity Production (GWh) 4,014 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2000 - Aug 2024
Natural Gas Production: OPEC: Marketed Production (Cub m mn) 9,285.000 2023 yearly 1960 - 2023
Natural Gas: Imports (Cub m mn) 1,673.482 2023 yearly 1975 - 2023
Natural Gas: Consumption (Cub ft/Day bn) 0.879 2023 yearly 1965 - 2023
Crude Oil: Production (Barrel/Day th) 69.907 2019 yearly 1960 - 2019
Crude Oil: Imports (Barrel/Day th) 151.417 2023 yearly 1980 - 2023
Oil Consumption (Barrel/Day th) 223.411 2023 yearly 1965 - 2023
Coal Production (Tonne mn) 14.790 2023 yearly 1981 - 2023
Coal Consumption (TOE mn) 5.310 2018 yearly 1965 - 2018
Tourism Last Frequency Range
Visitor Arrivals (Person) 1,136,591 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Sep 2024
Visitor Arrivals Growth (%) -15.8 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Sep 2024
Tourism Revenue (USD mn) 1,611 2020 yearly 1995 - 2020
Tourism Revenue Growth (%) -62.0 2020 yearly 1996 - 2020
Business and Economic Survey Last Frequency Range
Business Confidence Growth (% Point) 1.4 Oct 2024 monthly Jul 1992 - Oct 2024
RO: Ease of Doing Business Rank: 1=Most Business-friendly Regulations (NA) 55.000 2019 yearly 2019 - 2019
Financial Market Last Frequency Range
Equity Market Index (19Sep1997=1000) 17,439.1 Oct 2024 monthly Sep 1997 - Oct 2024
Market Capitalization: % of GDP (%) 18.3 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
Market Capitalization (USD mn) 75,102.157 Oct 2024 monthly Sep 1997 - Oct 2024
P/E ratio (NA) 8.740 Oct 2024 monthly Dec 2010 - Oct 2024
Number of Companies: Bucharest Stock Exchange (BVB): Listed (Unit) 86.000 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Oct 2024
PE Ratio: Bucharest Stock Exchange (BVB) (NA) 8.740 Oct 2024 monthly Dec 2010 - Oct 2024
Dividend Yield: BVB: Listed Companies (%) 6.24 Jun 2018 monthly Dec 2013 - Jun 2018
Transport and Telecommunications Last Frequency Range
Registered Motor Vehicles (Unit th) 8,517.728 2020 yearly 2005 - 2020
Container Port Throughput (TEU) 772,046.000 2022 yearly 2008 - 2022
Liner Shipping Connectivity Index (2004=100) 29.800 2018 yearly 2004 - 2018
Number of Subscriber Fixed Line (Unit) 1,960,000.000 2023 yearly 1965 - 2023
Number of Subscriber Mobile (Person) 23,200,000.000 2022 yearly 1960 - 2022
Teledensity: Fixed Line (Number) 10.300 2023 yearly 1965 - 2023
Teledensity: Mobile (Number) 118.107 2022 yearly 1960 - 2022
Exports: ICT Goods (USD th) 2,741,903.669 2022 yearly 2000 - 2022
Exports: Telecommunication Equipment (USD th) 1,379,234.600 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
Exports: Television (USD th) 125,093.259 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
Imports: ICT Goods (USD th) 9,238,894.200 2022 yearly 2000 - 2022
Imports: Telecommunication Equipment (USD th) 3,208,553.168 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
Imports: Television (USD th) 480,886.329 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023

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