Romania External Debt: % of GDP
1995 - 2023 | Yearly | % | CEIC Data
Key information about Romania External Debt: % of GDP
- Romania External Debt accounted for 51.9 % of the country's Nominal GDP in 2023, compared with the ratio of 51.1 % in the previous year.
- Romania External Debt: % of Nominal GDP data is updated yearly, available from Dec 1995 to Dec 2023.
- The data reached an all-time high of 72.9 % in Dec 2010 and a record low of 18.3 % in Dec 1995.
CEIC calculates External Debt as % of Nominal GDP from monthly External Debt and annual Nominal GDP. External Debt is calculated as the sum of Long Term and Short Term External Debt. The National Bank of Romania provides External Debt in EUR based on BPM6. The National Institute of Statistics provides Nominal GDP in local currency. The National Bank of Romania average market exchange rate is used for currency conversions. External Debt prior to 2008 is based on BPM5. External Debt as % of Nominal GDP prior to 2001 is calculated from External Debt sourced from the World Bank and Nominal GDP sourced from the International Monetary Fund.
Related information about Romania External Debt: % of GDP
- In the latest reports of Romania, Current Account recorded a deficit of 2.7 USD bn in Sep 2024.
- Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) increased by 799.5 USD mn in Sep 2024.
- Romania Direct Investment Abroad fell by 208.8 USD mn in Sep 2024.
- Its Foreign Portfolio Investment increased by 7.6 USD bn in Sep 2024.
- The country's External Debt reached 169,046.9 in Apr 2023.
- The country's Nominal GDP was reported at 86.0 USD bn in Mar 2023.
View Romania's External Debt: % of GDP from 1995 to 2023 in the chart:
What was Romania's External Debt: % of GDP in 2023?
Romania External Debt accounted for 51.9 % of the country's Nominal GDP in 2023, compared with the ratio of 51.1 % in the previous year. See the table below for more data.
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 51.9 2023 | 51.1 2022 | 18.3 1995 | 72.9 2010 | % | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
External Debt: % of GDP by Country Comparison
| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Albania (%) | 45.9 2023 | yearly | 1991 - 2023 |
| Algeria (%) | 1.3 2023 | yearly | 1970 - 2023 |
| Argentina (%) | 45.3 2023 | yearly | 1994 - 2023 |
| Armenia (%) | 64.2 2023 | yearly | 2000 - 2023 |
| Australia (%) | 109.2 2023 | yearly | 1988 - 2023 |
| Austria (%) | 135.0 2023 | yearly | 1997 - 2023 |
| Azerbaijan (%) | 14.9 Dec 2021 | quarterly | Dec 2001 - Dec 2021 |
| Bangladesh (%) | 11.4 2017 | yearly | 1997 - 2017 |
| Belarus (%) | 51.1 Mar 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Mar 2024 |
| Belgium (%) | 231.5 2023 | yearly | 2007 - 2023 |
| Bolivia (%) | 35.0 2023 | yearly | 2006 - 2023 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (%) | 18.1 2023 | yearly | 1999 - 2023 |
| Botswana (%) | 7.3 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
| Brazil (%) | 27.7 2023 | yearly | 1992 - 2023 |
| Bulgaria (%) | 47.6 2023 | yearly | 1999 - 2023 |
| Cambodia (%) | 56.7 2022 | yearly | 2010 - 2022 |
| Canada (%) | 139.5 2023 | yearly | 1990 - 2023 |
| Chile (%) | 71.7 2023 | yearly | 1971 - 2023 |
| China (%) | 13.7 2023 | yearly | 1985 - 2023 |
| Colombia (%) | 53.7 2023 | yearly | 1970 - 2023 |
| Croatia (%) | 73.5 2022 | yearly | 1998 - 2022 |
| Cyprus (%) | 828.3 2023 | yearly | 2004 - 2023 |
| Czech Republic (%) | 61.7 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
| Denmark (%) | 132.3 2023 | yearly | 2005 - 2023 |
| Ecuador (%) | 49.6 2023 | yearly | 1970 - 2023 |
| Egypt (%) | 39.8 Mar 2024 | quarterly | Jun 1999 - Mar 2024 |
| Estonia (%) | 89.2 2023 | yearly | 1996 - 2023 |
| European Union (%) | 111.2 2023 | yearly | 2008 - 2023 |
| Finland (%) | 215.3 2023 | yearly | 1991 - 2023 |
| France (%) | 244.9 2023 | yearly | 2004 - 2023 |
| Georgia (%) | 80.2 2023 | yearly | 1999 - 2023 |
| Germany (%) | 146.1 2023 | yearly | 1999 - 2023 |
| Ghana (%) | 39.5 2023 | yearly | 1999 - 2023 |
| Greece (%) | 246.0 2023 | yearly | 2003 - 2023 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (%) | 481.7 2023 | yearly | 2001 - 2023 |
| Hungary (%) | 128.8 2023 | yearly | 2006 - 2023 |
| Iceland (%) | 75.5 2023 | yearly | 1989 - 2023 |
| India (%) | 18.9 2023 | yearly | 1970 - 2023 |
| Indonesia (%) | 29.8 2023 | yearly | 2003 - 2023 |
| Iran (%) | 0.3 2023 | yearly | 1994 - 2023 |
| Ireland (%) | 556.6 2023 | yearly | 2002 - 2023 |
| Israel (%) | 28.4 2023 | yearly | 1998 - 2023 |
| Italy (%) | 129.0 2022 | yearly | 2002 - 2022 |
| Ivory Coast (%) | 31.4 2021 | yearly | 1994 - 2021 |
| Japan (%) | 107.5 2023 | yearly | 2003 - 2023 |
| Jordan (%) | 80.7 2023 | yearly | 1970 - 2023 |
| Kazakhstan (%) | 60.9 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Jun 2024 |
| Kenya (%) | 40.3 2023 | yearly | 2006 - 2023 |
| South Korea (%) | 36.6 2023 | yearly | 1994 - 2023 |
| Kosovo (%) | 39.6 2023 | yearly | 2007 - 2023 |
| Kuwait (%) | 39.4 2023 | yearly | 2014 - 2023 |
| Kyrgyzstan (%) | 72.3 2023 | yearly | 2003 - 2023 |
| Laos (%) | 74.2 2023 | yearly | 1996 - 2023 |
| Latvia (%) | 106.8 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2024 |
| Lebanon (%) | 21.2 2021 | yearly | 2007 - 2021 |
| Lithuania (%) | 69.2 2023 | yearly | 1996 - 2023 |
| Luxembourg (%) | 4,446.8 2023 | yearly | 2002 - 2023 |
| North Macedonia (%) | 83.2 2023 | yearly | 2004 - 2023 |
| Malawi (%) | 60.1 2021 | yearly | 2006 - 2021 |
| Malaysia (%) | 68.2 2023 | yearly | 2009 - 2023 |
| Malta (%) | 858.8 2023 | yearly | 2004 - 2023 |
| Mauritius (%) | 1,315.2 2023 | yearly | 2009 - 2023 |
| Mexico (%) | 33.0 2023 | yearly | 2002 - 2023 |
| Moldova (%) | 63.3 2023 | yearly | 2000 - 2023 |
| Mongolia (%) | 170.1 2023 | yearly | 1992 - 2023 |
| Montenegro (%) | 141.5 2022 | yearly | 2006 - 2022 |
| Morocco (%) | 50.9 2022 | yearly | 1970 - 2022 |
| Mozambique (%) | 71.7 2020 | yearly | 1985 - 2020 |
| Myanmar (%) | 16.7 2020 | yearly | 2018 - 2020 |
| Nepal (%) | 17.3 2016 | yearly | 2001 - 2016 |
| Netherlands (%) | 373.8 2023 | yearly | 2003 - 2023 |
| New Zealand (%) | 88.0 2023 | yearly | 1993 - 2023 |
| Nigeria (%) | 11.9 2023 | yearly | 1985 - 2023 |
| Norway (%) | 148.1 2023 | yearly | 2003 - 2023 |
| Pakistan (%) | 35.0 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
| Palestinian Territory (%) | 12.2 2023 | yearly | 2012 - 2023 |
| Panama (%) | 167.4 2021 | yearly | 2014 - 2021 |
| Paraguay (%) | 55.7 2023 | yearly | 2000 - 2023 |
| Peru (%) | 39.3 2023 | yearly | 1980 - 2023 |
| Philippines (%) | 28.7 2023 | yearly | 1990 - 2023 |
| Poland (%) | 49.6 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
| Portugal (%) | 150.4 2023 | yearly | 1996 - 2023 |
| Qatar (%) | 106.1 2018 | yearly | 2000 - 2018 |
| Romania (%) | 51.9 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
| Russia (%) | 15.7 2023 | yearly | 1993 - 2023 |
| Serbia (%) | 65.3 2023 | yearly | 2000 - 2023 |
| Singapore (%) | 391.1 2023 | yearly | 2003 - 2023 |
| Slovakia (%) | 96.0 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
| Slovenia (%) | 90.4 2023 | yearly | 2001 - 2023 |
| South Africa (%) | 41.5 2023 | yearly | 1985 - 2023 |
| Spain (%) | 163.6 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
| Sri Lanka (%) | 75.0 2022 | yearly | 1998 - 2022 |
| Sudan (%) | 202.2 2021 | yearly | 2001 - 2021 |
| Sweden (%) | 169.1 2023 | yearly | 1997 - 2023 |
| Switzerland (%) | 236.4 2023 | yearly | 1999 - 2023 |
| Taiwan (%) | 27.3 2023 | yearly | 1999 - 2023 |
| Tajikistan (%) | 37.7 2021 | yearly | 2000 - 2021 |
| Thailand (%) | 37.4 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Jun 2024 |
| Tunisia (%) | 90.4 2023 | yearly | 2002 - 2023 |
| Turkey (%) | 45.2 2023 | yearly | 1989 - 2023 |
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Learn more about what we doRomania Key Series
| Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | -7.5 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2004 - Sep 2024 |
| National Government Debt (USD mn) | 206,240.3 Sep 2024 | monthly | Nov 2011 - Sep 2024 |
| Government Debt: % of GDP (%) | 53.1 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2011 - Sep 2024 |
| Forecast: Government Expenditure (RON bn) | 902.150 2029 | yearly | 1990 - 2029 |
| Forecast: Government Net Debt (RON bn) | 1,699.003 2029 | yearly | 2000 - 2029 |
| Forecast: Government Revenue (RON bn) | 749.728 2029 | yearly | 1990 - 2029 |
| General Government Budget: Cons: ytd: Expenditure: Current (RON mn) | 536,354.438 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Oct 2024 |
| General Government Budget: Cons: ytd: Revenue: Current (RON mn) | 441,790.489 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Oct 2024 |
| General Government Budget: Cons: ytd: Balance (RON mn) | -109,416.661 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Oct 2024 |
| General Government Budget: Cons: ytd: Expenditure (RON mn) | 582,942.530 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Oct 2024 |
| General Government Budget: Cons: ytd: Revenue (RON mn) | 473,525.869 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Oct 2024 |
| Public Debt: General Government: Domestic (RON mn) | 582,231.900 2023 | yearly | 2000 - 2023 |
| Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | 4.767 2028 | yearly | 1980 - 2028 |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) | -2,855.4 Sep 2024 | monthly | Aug 1990 - Sep 2024 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) | 9,047.7 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Sep 2024 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) | 0.3 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Sep 2024 |
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 1,264,179.791 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 1,233,969.802 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 77,558.327 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) | 11,903.0 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Sep 2024 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) | 4.2 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Sep 2024 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 4,360,786.213 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 1,214,602.673 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
| Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 140.946 Aug 2024 | monthly | Sep 1999 - Aug 2024 |
| Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 201.556 Aug 2024 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Aug 2024 |
| Total Exports to China (USD mn) | 54.549 Aug 2024 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Aug 2024 |
| Total Imports from China (USD mn) | 825.508 Aug 2024 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Aug 2024 |
| Exports: FOB: BEC: Fuel & Lubricants (EUR mn) | 399.600 Jul 2024 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Jul 2024 |
| Exports: FOB: BEC: Consumer Goods (EUR mn) | 1,073.900 Aug 2024 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Aug 2024 |
| Exports: FOB: BEC: Industrial Supplies (EUR mn) | 1,689.000 Jul 2024 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Jul 2024 |
| Exports: FOB: BEC: Foods & Beverages (FB) (EUR mn) | 946.800 Jul 2024 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Jul 2024 |
| Exports: FOB: BEC: Transport Equipment & Parts & Accessories (TE) (EUR mn) | 2,047.100 Jul 2024 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Jul 2024 |
| Exports: FOB: France (EUR mn) | 326.100 Aug 2024 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Aug 2024 |
| Exports: FOB: Italy (EUR mn) | 455.900 Aug 2024 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Aug 2024 |
| Exports: FOB: Hungary (EUR mn) | 396.200 Aug 2024 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Aug 2024 |
| Exports: FOB: Germany (EUR mn) | 1,455.400 Aug 2024 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Aug 2024 |
| Exports: FOB: Turkey (EUR mn) | 170.200 Aug 2024 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Aug 2024 |
| Export Unit Value Index: EUR (Prev Year=100) | 116.800 2022 | yearly | 2000 - 2022 |
| Imports: CIF: BEC: Consumer Goods (EUR mn) | 1,462.100 Aug 2024 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Aug 2024 |
| Imports: CIF: BEC: Industrial Supplies (EUR mn) | 3,459.400 Jul 2024 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Jul 2024 |
| Imports: CIF: BEC: Foods & Beverages (FB) (EUR mn) | 956.600 Jul 2024 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Jul 2024 |
| Imports: CIF: BEC: Transport Equipment & Parts & Accessories (TE) (EUR mn) | 1,198.500 Aug 2024 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Aug 2024 |
| Imports: CIF: BEC: Fuel & Lubricants (EUR mn) | 976.700 Jul 2024 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Jul 2024 |
| Imports: CIF: Russian Federation (EUR mn) | 27.200 Aug 2024 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Aug 2024 |
| Imports: CIF: Hungary (EUR mn) | 624.600 Aug 2024 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Aug 2024 |
| Imports: CIF: Italy (EUR mn) | 589.100 Aug 2024 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Aug 2024 |
| Imports: CIF: Germany (EUR mn) | 1,820.100 Aug 2024 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Aug 2024 |
| Imports: CIF: Turkey (EUR mn) | 520.200 Aug 2024 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Aug 2024 |
| Import Unit Value Index: EUR (Prev Year=100) | 117.700 2022 | yearly | 2000 - 2022 |
| Energy Consumption: Gross Domestic (GD) (TOE th) | 31,462.000 2022 | yearly | 1993 - 2022 |
| Energy Imports: Crude Oil (TOE th) | 7,370.000 2023 | yearly | 1992 - 2023 |
| Energy Production: (TOE th) | 21,918.000 2023 | yearly | 1992 - 2023 |
| Energy Production: Crude Oil (TOE th) | 3,548.000 2017 | yearly | 1992 - 2017 |
| Natural Gas: Indigenous Production (Cub m mn) | 780.000 Aug 2024 | monthly | Jan 2010 - Aug 2024 |
| Export Value Index (2015=100) | 144.211 2021 | yearly | 1995 - 2021 |
| Import Value Index (2015=100) | 166.459 2021 | yearly | 1995 - 2021 |
| Balance of Payments | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) | 102.4 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2024 |
| Current Account Balance (USD mn) | -3,580.1 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jun 2002 - Oct 2024 |
| Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) | -9.5 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2024 |
| Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) | 698.4 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2024 |
| Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) | 2.3 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2024 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) | 7,678.697 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Sep 2024 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) | 7.3 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2024 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) | -53.0 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Sep 2024 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) | 7,731.732 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Sep 2024 |
| External Debt (USD mn) | 169,046.9 Apr 2023 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Apr 2023 |
| External Debt: % of GDP (%) | 51.9 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
| External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) | 52,266.3 Oct 2024 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Oct 2024 |
| External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) | 14.3 2023 | yearly | 2004 - 2023 |
| Total Debt: % of GDP (%) | 251.1 Mar 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Mar 2024 |
| Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) | -29.478 2029 | yearly | 1980 - 2029 |
| Net International Investment Position (USD mn) | -156,053.404 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2024 |
| BoP: Net: FA: Portfolio Investment (PI) (EUR mn) | 790.000 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2024 |
| Balance of Payments (BoP): Net: Financial Account (FA) (EUR mn) | -3,257.000 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2024 |
| BoP: Net: FA: Other Investment (OI) (EUR mn) | -370.000 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2024 |
| BoP: Assets: FA: Other Investment (EUR mn) | 568.000 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2024 |
| BoP: Net: CA: Secondary Income (SI) (EUR mn) | 38.000 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2024 |
| BoP: Liabilities: FA: Direct Investment (DI) (EUR mn) | 641.000 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2024 |
| Balance of Payments (BoP): Debit: Current Account (CA) (EUR mn) | 15,716.000 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2024 |
| BoP: Net: FA: Direct Investment (DI) (EUR mn) | -547.000 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2024 |
| BoP: Net: FA: Financial Derivatives (EUR mn) | 20.000 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2024 |
| BoP: Credit: CA: Secondary Income (SI) (EUR mn) | 522.000 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2024 |
| BoP: Credit: CA: Primary Income (PI) (EUR mn) | 549.000 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2024 |
| BoP: Credit: Capital Account (EUR mn) | 114.000 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2024 |
| BoP: Liabilities: FA: Portfolio Investment (PI) (EUR mn) | -844.000 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2024 |
| Balance of Payments (BoP): Credit: Current Account (CA) (EUR mn) | 12,430.000 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2024 |
| BoP: Debit: CA: GS: Goods (EUR mn) | 11,537.000 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2024 |
| BoP: Credit: CA: GS: Goods (EUR mn) | 7,803.000 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2024 |
| BoP: Assets: FA: Reserve Assets (EUR mn) | -3,150.000 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2024 |
| Balance of Payments (BoP): Net: Current Account (CA) (EUR mn) | -3,286.000 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2024 |
| BoP: Liabilities: FA: Other Investment (OI) (EUR mn) | 937.000 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2024 |
| BoP: Net Errors & Omissions (EUR mn) | -63.000 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2024 |
| BoP: Credit: CA: GS: Services (EUR mn) | 3,556.000 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2024 |
| BoP: Debit: CA: GS: Services (EUR mn) | 2,428.000 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2024 |
| BoP: Debit: CA: Primary Income (PI) (EUR mn) | 1,266.000 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2024 |
| BoP: Net: CA: GS: Goods (EUR mn) | -3,734.000 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2024 |
| BoP: Liabilities: FA: PI: Equity & Investment Fund Shares (EUR mn) | -50.000 Nov 2018 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2018 |
| International Investment Position (IIP): Net (EUR mn) | -140,021.000 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Sep 2024 |
| IIP: Liabilities (EUR mn) | 277,880.000 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Sep 2024 |
| IIP: Assets (EUR mn) | 137,859.000 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Sep 2024 |
| Gross External Debt: Total (EUR mn) | 186,180.600 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Sep 2024 |
| External Debt: Long Term (EUR mn) | 67,725.800 Nov 2018 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Nov 2018 |
| External Debt Service: Long Term (LT) (EUR mn) | 16,386.000 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Oct 2024 |
| External Debt Service: Short Term (EUR mn) | 59,774.000 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Oct 2024 |
| FDI: Stock: BPM6: Trade (EUR mn) | 20,224.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| Foreign Direct Investment (FDI): Stock (EUR mn) | 118,231.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: BPM6: Financial Intermediation & Insurance (EUR mn) | 15,862.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: BPM6: Industry: Manufacturing (Mfg) (EUR mn) | 34,675.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: BPM6: Industry: Electricity, Heating, Natural Gas & Water (EUR mn) | 6,289.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: BPM6: Industry (EUR mn) | 45,663.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow Italy (EUR mn) | 6,626.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow Germany (EUR mn) | 14,839.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow France (EUR mn) | 8,583.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow Netherlands (EUR mn) | 24,283.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| FDI: Stock: Country of Origin: ow Austria (EUR mn) | 14,714.000 2023 | yearly | 2013 - 2023 |
| No of Companies Registered (Unit) | 269,937.000 Oct 2024 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Oct 2024 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 2.5 Oct 2024 | monthly | Sep 2014 - Oct 2024 |
| Household Debt: % of GDP (%) | 15.3 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Jun 2024 |
| Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) | 1,741.139 Sep 2017 | monthly | Jun 2015 - Sep 2017 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 93,224.003 Oct 2024 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Oct 2024 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 154,519.873 Oct 2024 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Oct 2024 |
| M2 Growth (%) | 10.3 Oct 2024 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Oct 2024 |
| Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) | 8.0 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Oct 2024 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 60,918.4 Nov 2024 | monthly | Apr 2005 - Nov 2024 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) | 18.002 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Jun 2005 - Sep 2024 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 5.8 Sep 2024 | monthly | Apr 2005 - Sep 2024 |
| Gold Reserves (USD mn) | 8,858.067 Nov 2024 | monthly | Dec 1973 - Nov 2024 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) | 172,555.064 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 2007 - Oct 2024 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) | 11.2 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Oct 2024 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 140,771.2 Oct 2024 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Oct 2024 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | 13.8 Oct 2024 | monthly | Dec 2005 - Oct 2024 |
| Household Debt (USD mn) | 55,440.1 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Jun 2024 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 128,189.935 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 2007 - Oct 2024 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | 5.52 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Oct 2024 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 22.67 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Sep 2024 |
| Broad Money: M3 (RON mn) | 707,036.584 Oct 2024 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Oct 2024 |
| Broad Money: M2 (RON mn) | 707,036.584 Oct 2024 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Oct 2024 |
| Broad Money: Narrow Money (M1) (RON mn) | 426,565.070 Oct 2024 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Oct 2024 |
| Official Reserve Assets: Foreign Currency Reserves in Convertible Foreign Curren... (EUR mn) | 57,758.950 Nov 2024 | monthly | Apr 2005 - Nov 2024 |
| Official Reserve Assets (EUR mn) | 69,573.090 Nov 2024 | monthly | Apr 2005 - Nov 2024 |
| Prudential Ratios: Non Performing Loans Ratio: EBA Definition (%) | 2.450 Oct 2024 | monthly | Sep 2014 - Oct 2024 |
| Business and Economic Survey | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Business Confidence Growth (% Point) | -0.1 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jul 1992 - Nov 2024 |
| RO: Ease of Doing Business Rank: 1=Most Business-friendly Regulations (NA) | 55.000 2019 | yearly | 2019 - 2019 |
More Indicators for Romania
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Balance of Payments
Balance of Payments: Current Account
BPM6: Balance of Payments: Analytical Presentation
BPM6: Balance of Payments: Annual
BPM6: Balance of Payments: Detailed Presentation: Annual
BPM6: Foreign Direct Investment: by Country
BPM6: Foreign Direct Investment: by Region
BPM6: International Investment Position
Businesses Registered Statistics
Current Account as % of GDP
External Debt: Amortization
External Debt: Commitments and Currency Composition
External Debt: Disbursements and Interest Payment
External Debt: Terms and Undisbursed Debt
Foreign Direct Investment: by Industry: BPM6
Investment Statistics
Public Debt: Central Government: External
Balance of Payments: Capital and Financial Account
BPM6: Balance of Payments
BPM6: Balance of Payments: Analytical Presentation: Annual
BPM6: Balance of Payments: Detailed Presentation
BPM6: External Debt: by Creditor
BPM6: Foreign Direct Investment: by Industry
BPM6: Gross External Debt
BPM6: International Investment Position: Annual
Company Statistics
Current Account Balance: Forecast
External Debt: Arrears and Reschedulings
External Debt: Debt Outstanding, Debt Ratio and Debt Service
External Debt: Net Flows and Net Transfers
Foreign Direct Investment: by Country: BPM6
Investment: by Structural Elements
No of Companies Registered
Subscribed Capital