Finland Total Debt: % of GDP

1995 - 2023 | Yearly | % | CEIC Data

Key information about Finland Total Debt: % of GDP

  • Finland Total Debt accounted for 649.0 % of the country's GDP in 2023, compared with the ratio of 677.8 % in the previous year.
  • Finland Total Debt: % of GDP data is updated yearly, available from Dec 1995 to Dec 2023.
  • The data reached an all-time high of 692.6 % in Dec 2021 and a record low of 333.4 % in Dec 2001.

CEIC calculates annual Total Debt as % of Nominal GDP from annual Total Debt and quarterly Nominal GDP. Total Debt is calculated as the Total Liabilities less Equity & Investment Fund Shares and Financial Derivatives. Statistics Finland provides Total Debt in EUR and Nominal GDP in EUR.

View Finland's Total Debt: % of GDP from 1995 to 2023 in the chart:

Finland Total Debt: % of GDP

What was Finland's Total Debt: % of GDP in 2023?

Finland Total Debt accounted for 649.0 % of the country's GDP in 2023, compared with the ratio of 677.8 % in the previous year. See the table below for more data.

Last Previous Min Max Unit Frequency Range
649.0 2023 677.8 2022 333.4 2001 692.6 2021 % yearly 1995 - 2023

Total Debt: % of GDP by Country Comparison

country/region Last Frequency Range
Australia (%) 261.1 Mar 2024 quarterly Jun 1988 - Mar 2024
Austria (%) 528.9 Mar 2024 quarterly Mar 1999 - Mar 2024
Belgium (%) 702.2 Jun 2024 quarterly Dec 1998 - Jun 2024
Bulgaria (%) 352.7 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
Canada (%) 935.0 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1990 - Jun 2024
Croatia (%) 438.5 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2012 - Jun 2024
Cyprus (%) 1,169.5 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Czech Republic (%) 389.1 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2008 - Jun 2024
Denmark (%) 780.0 2022 yearly 1994 - 2022
Estonia (%) 371.6 Jun 2024 quarterly Dec 2003 - Jun 2024
European Union (%) 719.1 2022 yearly 2001 - 2022
Finland (%) 649.0 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
France (%) 927.4 Mar 2024 quarterly Mar 1996 - Mar 2024
Germany (%) 601.9 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1999 - Jun 2024
Greece (%) 551.6 Jun 2024 quarterly Dec 1997 - Jun 2024
Hungary (%) 438.5 Jun 2024 quarterly Dec 1995 - Jun 2024
Iceland (%) 690.6 2022 yearly 2003 - 2022
Ireland (%) 966.4 Mar 2024 quarterly Mar 2002 - Mar 2024
Italy (%) 571.4 Jun 2024 quarterly Dec 1995 - Jun 2024
Japan (%) 1,295.3 Jun 2024 quarterly Jun 1998 - Jun 2024
South Korea (%) 701.8 Jun 2024 quarterly Dec 2008 - Jun 2024
Latvia (%) 337.0 Mar 2024 quarterly Mar 2004 - Mar 2024
Lithuania (%) 305.0 Jun 2024 quarterly Dec 1995 - Jun 2024
Luxembourg (%) 7,301.6 Jun 2024 quarterly Dec 1995 - Jun 2024
North Macedonia (%) 328.5 2023 yearly 2013 - 2023
Malta (%) 1,406.8 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2004 - Jun 2024
Mexico (%) 106.2 Jun 2024 quarterly Dec 2000 - Jun 2024
Netherlands (%) 884.5 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2023
New Zealand (%) 621.4 2021 yearly 2006 - 2021
Norway (%) 607.6 Mar 2024 quarterly Dec 1995 - Mar 2024
Poland (%) 290.4 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2004 - Jun 2024
Portugal (%) 468.6 Jun 2024 quarterly Dec 1995 - Jun 2024
Romania (%) 251.1 Mar 2024 quarterly Mar 2007 - Mar 2024
Slovakia (%) 380.3 Jun 2024 quarterly Dec 2012 - Jun 2024
Slovenia (%) 328.6 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2004 - Jun 2024
Spain (%) 568.0 Jun 2024 quarterly Dec 1995 - Jun 2024
Sweden (%) 767.7 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1996 - Jun 2024
Switzerland (%) 934.5 2023 yearly 1999 - 2023
Taiwan (%) 882.1 2022 yearly 2000 - 2022
Turkey (%) 273.5 Mar 2024 quarterly Dec 2014 - Mar 2024
Ukraine (%) 235.5 2021 yearly 2009 - 2021
United Kingdom (%) 872.3 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1987 - Jun 2024
United States (%) 720.2 Jun 2024 quarterly Dec 1951 - Jun 2024

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Finland Key Series

Government and Public Finance Last Frequency Range
Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) -4.0 Jun 2024 quarterly Dec 1999 - Jun 2024
Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) -2,155.263 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1999 - Jun 2024
Tax Revenue (USD mn) 24,785.530 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1999 - Jun 2024
Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) 33.0 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1999 - Jun 2024
National Government Debt (USD mn) 234,920.1 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2000 - Jun 2024
Government Debt: % of GDP (%) 80.0 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2000 - Jun 2024
Forecast: Government Expenditure (EUR bn) 185.332 2029 yearly 1980 - 2029
Forecast: Government Net Debt (EUR bn) 288.450 2029 yearly 1980 - 2029
Forecast: Government Revenue (EUR bn) 178.392 2029 yearly 1980 - 2029
GG: Expenditure (EUR mn) 39,809.000 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1999 - Jun 2024
GG: Net Lending/Net Borrowing (EUR mn) -2,002.000 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1999 - Jun 2024
General Government (GG): Revenue (EUR mn) 37,807.000 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1999 - Jun 2024
Foreign Trade Last Frequency Range
Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) 3.200 2029 yearly 1981 - 2029
Trade Balance (USD mn) 322.0 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1992 - Sep 2024
Total Exports (USD mn) 6,854.8 Jul 2024 monthly Jan 1999 - Jul 2024
Total Exports Growth (%) 8.0 Jul 2024 monthly Jan 2000 - Jul 2024
Aluminum: Exports (USD th) 194,703.361 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
Exports: Medicament (USD th) 895,196.121 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 289,217.757 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Total Imports (USD mn) 6,657.0 Jul 2024 monthly Jan 1999 - Jul 2024
Total Imports Growth (%) -2.6 Jul 2024 monthly Jan 2000 - Jul 2024
Imports: Medicament (USD th) 1,776,820.633 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 781,886.322 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Total Exports to USA (USD mn) 664.551 Jun 2024 monthly Apr 1964 - Jun 2024
Total Imports from USA (USD mn) 341.136 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 1996 - Jun 2024
Total Exports to China (USD mn) 339.020 Aug 2024 monthly Feb 1981 - Aug 2024
Total Imports from China (USD mn) 736.476 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1996 - Aug 2024
Exports: SITC: Chemicals and Related Products (CP) (EUR) 592,456,018.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1996 - Aug 2024
Exports: SITC: BM: Paper, Paperboard and Articles Thereof (EUR) 583,045,762.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1996 - Aug 2024
Exports: SITC: Basic Manufactures (BM) (EUR) 1,637,376,850.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1996 - Aug 2024
Exports: SITC: Machinery, Transport Equipment (MT) (EUR) 1,589,547,221.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1996 - Aug 2024
Exports: SITC: MT: Telecommunication, Sound Recording Equipment (EUR) 50,003,220.00 Feb 2018 monthly Jan 1996 - Feb 2018
Exports: Europe: Russia (EUR) 14,537,209.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1996 - Aug 2024
Exports: SITC (EUR) 5,614,222,750.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1996 - Aug 2024
Exports: Europe: Netherlands (EUR) 422,960,624.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1996 - Aug 2024
Exports: Europe: Germany (EUR) 617,979,230.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1996 - Aug 2024
Exports: North America: United States of America (EUR) 617,439,987.000 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 1996 - Jun 2024
Exports: Europe: Sweden (EUR) 701,863,761.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1996 - Aug 2024
Exports: sa (EUR mn) 6,319.536 Jul 2024 monthly Jan 1999 - Jul 2024
Imports: SITC: Machinery, Transport Equipment (MT) (EUR) 1,891,038,582.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1996 - Aug 2024
Imports: SITC (EUR) 5,972,704,466.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1996 - Aug 2024
Imports: SITC: BM: Iron and Steel (EUR) 139,711,265.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1996 - Aug 2024
Imports: SITC: Chemicals and Related Products (CP) (EUR) 714,901,148.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1996 - Aug 2024
Imports: SITC: Food and Live Animals (FA) (EUR) 450,066,484.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1996 - Aug 2024
Imports: SITC: MF: Petroleum and Products (EUR) 618,107,470.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1996 - Aug 2024
Imports: Europe: Russia (EUR) 71,369,225.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1996 - Aug 2024
Imports: Europe: Netherlands (EUR) 352,761,977.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1996 - Aug 2024
Imports: Europe: Germany (EUR) 864,028,413.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1996 - Aug 2024
Imports: Europe: Sweden (EUR) 669,704,750.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1996 - Aug 2024
Imports: Rest of Asia: China (EUR) 668,308,465.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1996 - Aug 2024
Imports: sa (EUR mn) 6,137.154 Jul 2024 monthly Jan 1999 - Jul 2024
BOF Forecast: Imports Volume Index: 2015=100 (2015=100) 126.200 2024 yearly 2020 - 2024
Import Value Index (2015=100) 142.272 2021 yearly 1995 - 2021
Export Value Index (2015=100) 137.035 2021 yearly 1995 - 2021
Balance of Payments Last Frequency Range
Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) -6.6 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Aug 2024
Current Account Balance (USD mn) -1,912.9 Apr 2023 monthly Jan 1980 - Apr 2023
Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) -2.9 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1990 - Jun 2024
Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) 417.7 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Aug 2024
Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) 4.5 Mar 2023 quarterly Mar 2006 - Mar 2023
Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) 7,899.501 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1996 - Jun 2024
Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) 10.5 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1996 - Jun 2024
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) 4,590.1 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1996 - Jun 2024
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) 3,310.467 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1996 - Jun 2024
External Debt (USD mn) 641,656.4 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1991 - Jun 2024
External Debt: % of GDP (%) 215.3 2023 yearly 1991 - 2023
External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) 255,931.8 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1991 - Jun 2024
External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) 90.4 2023 yearly 1991 - 2023
Total Debt: % of GDP (%) 649.0 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) -3.245 2029 yearly 1980 - 2029
Net International Investment Position (USD mn) 50,087.849 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1975 - Jun 2024
BoP: Financial Account: Other Investment (EUR mn) -551.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Aug 2024
BoP: Financial Account (EUR mn) 875.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Aug 2024
BoP: Current Account: Credit: Primary Income (EUR mn) 2,414.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Aug 2024
BoP: Current Account: Credit: Secondary Income (EUR mn) 168.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Aug 2024
BoP: Current Account: Debit: Services (EUR mn) 3,093.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Aug 2024
BoP: Current Account: Services (EUR mn) -143.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Aug 2024
BoP: Financial Account: Direct Investment (EUR mn) -385.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Aug 2024
BoP: Current Account: Credit: Goods (EUR mn) 6,268.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Aug 2024
BoP: Financial Account: Portfolio Investment (EUR mn) 1,900.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Aug 2024
Balance of Payments (BoP): Current Account (EUR mn) 669.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Aug 2024
BoP: Errors and Omissions (EUR mn) 242.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Aug 2024
BoP: Current Account: Primary Income (EUR mn) 620.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Aug 2024
BoP: Current Account: Debit: Secondary Income (EUR mn) 389.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Aug 2024
BoP: Financial Account: Reserve Assets (EUR mn) 54.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Aug 2024
BoP: Current Account: Goods (EUR mn) 413.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Aug 2024
BoP: Current Account: Secondary Income (EUR mn) -221.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Aug 2024
BoP: Current Account: Credit: Services (EUR mn) 2,950.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Aug 2024
BoP: Capital Account (EUR mn) -36.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Aug 2024
BoP: Current Account: Debit: Goods (EUR mn) 5,855.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Aug 2024
BoP: Financial Account: Financial Derivatives (EUR mn) -144.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Aug 2024
BoP: Current Account: Debit: Primary Income (EUR mn) 1,794.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Aug 2024
BoP: Current Account: Credit (EUR mn) 9,600.000 Nov 2018 monthly Jan 2006 - Nov 2018
BoP: Current Account: Debit (EUR mn) 9,426.000 Nov 2018 monthly Jan 2006 - Nov 2018
BoP: Liabilities: Portfolio Investment (PI) (EUR mn) 2,449.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Aug 2024
BoP: Assets: Direct Investment, Outward (DO) (EUR mn) -6.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Aug 2024
BoP: Liabilities: Direct Investment, Inward (DI) (EUR mn) 379.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Aug 2024
BoP: Assets: Portfolio Investment (PI) (EUR mn) 4,349.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Aug 2024
BoP: Liabilities (EUR mn) -5,064.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Aug 2024
BoP: Liabilities: Financial Derivatives (EUR mn) -7,833.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Aug 2024
BoP: Liabilities: Other Investment (EUR mn) -58.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Aug 2024
BoP: Assets: Other Investment (EUR mn) -609.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Aug 2024
BoP: Assets: Financial Derivatives (EUR mn) -7,977.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Aug 2024
BoP: Assets (EUR mn) -4,189.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Aug 2024
Gross External Debt (EUR mn) 599,063.000 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2006 - Jun 2024
Gross External Debt: Long Term (EUR mn) 265,652.000 Dec 2018 quarterly Mar 2006 - Dec 2018
Gross External Debt: Short Term (EUR mn) 164,245.000 Dec 2018 quarterly Mar 2006 - Dec 2018
Foreign Direct Investment: Stock: Manufacturing (Mfg) (EUR mn) 23,371.000 2023 yearly 2013 - 2023
Foreign Direct Investment: Stock: Services (EUR mn) 48,284.000 2023 yearly 2013 - 2023
Foreign Direct Investment: Stock: Mining & Quarrying (EUR mn) 2,762.000 2023 yearly 2013 - 2023
Foreign Direct Investment: Stock: Electricity, Gas, Steam & Air Conditioning Sup... (EUR mn) 3,791.000 2023 yearly 2013 - 2023
Foreign Direct Investment: Stock: Water supply, Sewerage, Waste Management & Rem... (EUR mn) 123.000 2023 yearly 2015 - 2023
Foreign Direct Investment: Stock: Construction (EUR mn) 1,108.000 2023 yearly 2013 - 2023
Foreign Direct Investment: Stock (EUR mn) 81,629.000 2023 yearly 2013 - 2023
Direct Investment Abroad: Stock: Manufacturing (Mfg) (EUR mn) 65,747.000 2023 yearly 2013 - 2023
Direct Investment Abroad: Stock: Services (EUR mn) 47,926.000 2023 yearly 2013 - 2023
Direct Investment Abroad: Stock: Electricity, Gas, Steam & Air Conditioning Supp... (EUR mn) 18,215.000 2023 yearly 2013 - 2023
Direct Investment Abroad: Stock: Water supply, Sewerage, Waste Management & Reme... (EUR mn) 233.000 2023 yearly 2013 - 2023
Direct Investment Abroad: Stock: Construction (EUR mn) 917.000 2023 yearly 2013 - 2023
Direct Investment Abroad: Stock: Mining & Quarrying (EUR mn) 551.000 2022 yearly 2013 - 2022
Direct Investment Abroad: Stock (EUR mn) 139,184.000 2023 yearly 2013 - 2023
Monetary Last Frequency Range
Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) 1.4 Jun 2024 quarterly Dec 2014 - Jun 2024
Household Debt: % of GDP (%) 75.9 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) 7,578.033 Jun 2024 quarterly Dec 2014 - Jun 2024
Money Supply M1 (USD mn) 151,527.235 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1980 - Sep 2024
Money Supply M2 (USD mn) 179,446.827 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1980 - Sep 2024
M2 Growth (%) -0.2 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1981 - Sep 2024
Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) 1.0 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1999 - Sep 2024
Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) 8,569.4 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2000 - Sep 2024
Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) 2.787 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2000 - Jun 2024
Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) 1.3 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2000 - Aug 2024
Gold Reserves (USD mn) 4,145.940 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1970 - Sep 2024
Total Deposits (USD mn) 231,470.542 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1999 - Sep 2024
Total Deposits Growth (%) -0.1 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2000 - Sep 2024
Domestic Credit (USD mn) 392,581.6 Jul 2024 monthly Jan 1999 - Jul 2024
Domestic Credit Growth (%) -4.8 Jul 2024 monthly Jan 2000 - Jul 2024
Debt Service Ratio: Households (%) 8.400 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2023
Debt Service Ratio: Private Non-Financial Sector (%) 20.900 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2023
Credit to Households (USD bn) 193.601 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 1970 - Dec 2023
Credit to Private Non-Financial Sector (USD bn) 545.930 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 1970 - Dec 2023
Household Debt (USD mn) 229,428.1 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
Total Loans (USD mn) 315,141.844 Sep 2024 monthly Dec 1998 - Sep 2024
Total Loans Growth (%) 0.60 Sep 2024 monthly Dec 1999 - Sep 2024
Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) 92.07 Jun 2024 quarterly Sep 1997 - Jun 2024
Currency in Circulation (EUR mn) 26,526.750 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1980 - Sep 2024
Monetary Aggregates: M3: M2 (EUR mn) 161,011.061 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1980 - Sep 2024
Monetary Aggregates: M3 (EUR mn) 205,448.000 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1980 - Sep 2024
Monetary Aggregates: M3: M2: M1: Overnight Deposits (EUR mn) 135,959.835 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1980 - Sep 2024
Official Reserve Assets (EUR mn) 16,516.000 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2000 - Sep 2024
Official Reserve Assets: Foreign Currency Reserve (EUR mn) 7,546.000 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2000 - Sep 2024
Official Reserve Assets: Gold: incl Gold Deposits and Gold Swapped (EUR mn) 1,767.000 Dec 2018 monthly Jan 2000 - Dec 2018
MFIs Deposits: Euro Area (EUR mn) 207,690.034 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1999 - Sep 2024
MFIs Deposits: Euro Area: in EUR: NF: Households (EUR mn) 114,668.070 Sep 2024 monthly Sep 1997 - Sep 2024
MFIs Loans: Euro Area: in EUR: NF: Households incl NPISH (EUR mn) 143,447.078 Sep 2024 monthly Sep 1997 - Sep 2024
MFIs Loans: Euro Area (EUR mn) 282,765.226 Sep 2024 monthly Dec 1998 - Sep 2024
Business and Economic Survey Last Frequency Range
Business Confidence Growth (% Point) 8.2 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 1994 - Oct 2024

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