Mozambique Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP

1984 - 2023 | Yearly | % | CEIC Data

Key information about Mozambique Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP

  • Mozambique Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP was reported at 16.911 % in Dec 2023
  • This records an increase from the previous number of 14.357 % for Dec 2022
  • Mozambique Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP data is updated yearly, averaging 12.407 % from Dec 1984 to 2023, with 40 observations
  • The data reached an all-time high of 27.406 % in 2020 and a record low of 1.016 % in 1985
  • Mozambique Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by CEIC Data
  • The data is categorized under World Trend Plus’s Global Economic Monitor – Table: Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of Nominal GDP: Annual

CEIC calculates annual Foreign Exchange Reserves as % of Nominal GDP from monthly Foreign Exchange Reserves and annual Nominal GDP. Banco de Moçambique provides Foreign Exchange Reserves in USD. The National Institute of Statistics provides Nominal GDP in local currency. Banco de Moçambique average market exchange rate is used for currency conversions. Foreign Exchange Reserves prior to 2007 is sourced from the International Monetary Fund. Nominal GDP prior to 1991 is sourced from the International Monetary Fund.

View Mozambique's Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP from 1984 to 2023 in the chart:

Mozambique Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP

What was Mozambique's Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP in 2023?

Mozambique Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP was reported at 16.911 % in Dec 2023 See the table below for more data.

Last Previous Min Max Unit Frequency Range
16.911 2023 14.357 2022 1.016 1985 27.406 2020 % yearly 1984 - 2023

Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP by Country Comparison

country/region Last Frequency Range
Albania (%) 22.419 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 2008 - Sep 2024
Algeria (%) 25.249 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 1999 - Sep 2024
Argentina (%) 3.598 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 2004 - Sep 2024
Armenia (%) 14.187 Dec 2024 quarterly Dec 2013 - Dec 2024
Australia (%) 2.339 Dec 2024 quarterly Sep 1969 - Dec 2024
Austria (%) 0.641 Dec 2024 quarterly Dec 1995 - Dec 2024
Azerbaijan (%) 17.721 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 2001 - Sep 2024
Bahrain (%) 8.711 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2007 - Dec 2023
Bangladesh (%) 4.000 Feb 2025 monthly Oct 1999 - Feb 2025
Belarus (%) 3.845 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 2009 - Sep 2024
Belgium (%) 0.783 Dec 2024 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2024
Bolivia (%) 0.459 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1999 - Jun 2024
Bosnia and Herzegovina (%) 32.623 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 2008 - Sep 2024
Botswana (%) 21.129 Sep 2024 quarterly Jun 1994 - Sep 2024
Brazil (%) 13.549 Dec 2024 quarterly Dec 2000 - Dec 2024
Brunei (%) 6.000 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 2006 - Jan 2025
Bulgaria (%) 35.524 Dec 2024 quarterly Sep 2003 - Dec 2024
Cambodia (%) 7.000 Feb 2025 monthly Jan 2008 - Feb 2025
Canada (%) 4.192 Dec 2024 quarterly Jun 1999 - Dec 2024
Chile (%) 12.845 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 1996 - Sep 2024
China (%) 6.600 Feb 2025 monthly Jan 1985 - Feb 2025
Colombia (%) 13.755 Dec 2024 quarterly Dec 2000 - Dec 2024
Croatia (%) 39.431 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 1995 - Dec 2022
Cyprus (%) 0.729 Dec 2024 quarterly Mar 2002 - Dec 2024
Czech Republic (%) 39.975 Dec 2024 quarterly Mar 2000 - Dec 2024
Denmark (%) 18.979 Dec 2024 quarterly Mar 2002 - Dec 2024
Ecuador (%) 5.127 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 2000 - Sep 2024
Egypt (%) 8.776 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 2004 - Sep 2024
Estonia (%) 3.860 Dec 2024 quarterly Sep 2002 - Dec 2024
European Union (%) 1.915 Dec 2024 quarterly Dec 1999 - Dec 2024
Finland (%) 3.068 Dec 2024 quarterly Mar 2000 - Dec 2024
France (%) 0.975 Dec 2024 quarterly Mar 2004 - Dec 2024
Georgia (%) 11.046 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 1996 - Sep 2024
Germany (%) 0.789 Dec 2024 quarterly Dec 1991 - Dec 2024
Ghana (%) 3.623 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2006 - Dec 2023
Greece (%) 1.534 Dec 2024 quarterly Mar 2004 - Dec 2024
Hong Kong SAR, China (%) 103.470 Dec 2024 quarterly Jun 2000 - Dec 2024
Hungary (%) 15.636 Dec 2024 quarterly Mar 2006 - Dec 2024
Iceland (%) 16.728 Dec 2024 quarterly Dec 2000 - Dec 2024
India (%) 4.000 Feb 2025 monthly Sep 1962 - Feb 2025
Indonesia (%) 9.000 Feb 2025 monthly Jan 1997 - Feb 2025
Ireland (%) 0.918 Dec 2024 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2024
Israel (%) 38.877 Dec 2024 quarterly Dec 2001 - Dec 2024
Italy (%) 2.275 Dec 2024 quarterly Dec 1999 - Dec 2024
Ivory Coast (%) 0.003 Mar 2023 quarterly Dec 1997 - Mar 2023
Japan (%) 0.840 Dec 2024 monthly Oct 1980 - Dec 2024
Jordan (%) 27.497 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 1992 - Sep 2024
Kazakhstan (%) 5.430 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2002 - Dec 2023
Kenya (%) 7.521 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 2009 - Sep 2024
South Korea (%) 7.000 Feb 2025 monthly Nov 1979 - Feb 2025
Kosovo (%) 12.534 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 2010 - Sep 2024
Kuwait (%) 25.562 Jun 2024 quarterly Dec 2010 - Jun 2024
Kyrgyzstan (%) 9.151 Dec 2024 quarterly Dec 2000 - Dec 2024
Laos (%) 8.000 Feb 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Feb 2025
Latvia (%) 9.493 Dec 2024 quarterly Mar 1997 - Dec 2024
Lebanon (%) 21.405 2021 yearly 2004 - 2021
Lithuania (%) 7.431 Dec 2024 quarterly Dec 1995 - Dec 2024
Luxembourg (%) 0.220 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1999 - Sep 2024
Macau SAR, China (%) 58.563 Dec 2024 quarterly Dec 2001 - Dec 2024
North Macedonia (%) 29.004 Dec 2024 quarterly Dec 2000 - Dec 2024
Malawi (%) 7.753 2019 yearly 2002 - 2019
Malaysia (%) 2.000 Feb 2025 monthly Jan 1959 - Feb 2025
Malta (%) 4.309 Dec 2024 quarterly Dec 1995 - Dec 2024
Mauritius (%) 44.495 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 2006 - Sep 2024
Mexico (%) 10.951 Dec 2024 quarterly Mar 2000 - Dec 2024
Moldova (%) 29.013 Dec 2024 quarterly Mar 2000 - Dec 2024
Mongolia (%) 20.332 Dec 2024 quarterly Dec 2010 - Dec 2024
Montenegro (%) 20.204 Dec 2024 quarterly Dec 2010 - Dec 2024
Morocco (%) 21.679 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 2007 - Sep 2024
Mozambique (%) 16.911 2023 yearly 1984 - 2023
Myanmar (%) 3.750 Feb 2025 monthly May 2011 - Feb 2025
Nepal (%) 4.000 Feb 2025 monthly Jul 2003 - Feb 2025
Netherlands (%) 0.605 Dec 2024 quarterly Sep 1999 - Dec 2024
New Zealand (%) 6.453 Sep 2024 quarterly Sep 2005 - Sep 2024
Nigeria (%) 18.573 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 2010 - Sep 2024
Norway (%) 15.907 Dec 2024 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2024
Oman (%) 16.368 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 2005 - Sep 2024
Pakistan (%) 5.000 Jan 2025 monthly Jul 2006 - Jan 2025
Palestinian Territory (%) 17.215 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2006 - Sep 2024
Panama (%) 5.697 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 2007 - Sep 2024
Paraguay (%) 19.403 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 1994 - Sep 2024
Peru (%) 25.180 Dec 2024 quarterly Dec 1990 - Dec 2024
Philippines (%) 7.000 Feb 2025 monthly May 1986 - Feb 2025
Poland (%) 19.665 Dec 2024 quarterly Dec 2002 - Dec 2024
Portugal (%) 172.712 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 1999 - Sep 2024
Qatar (%) 19.692 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 2010 - Sep 2024
Romania (%) 16.535 Dec 2024 quarterly Jun 2005 - Dec 2024
Russia (%) 19.376 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 2011 - Sep 2024
Saudi Arabia (%) 38.053 Dec 2024 quarterly Dec 2003 - Dec 2024
Serbia (%) 30.849 Dec 2024 quarterly Mar 2004 - Dec 2024
Singapore (%) 65.403 Dec 2024 quarterly Jun 2000 - Dec 2024
Slovakia (%) 7.216 Dec 2024 quarterly Dec 1999 - Dec 2024
Slovenia (%) 1.865 Dec 2024 quarterly Dec 1995 - Dec 2024
South Africa (%) 11.762 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2001 - Sep 2024
Spain (%) 3.837 Dec 2024 quarterly Dec 1995 - Dec 2024
Sri Lanka (%) 4.000 May 2023 monthly Mar 1997 - May 2023
Sudan (%) 0.000 2017 yearly 1960 - 2017
Sweden (%) 6.925 Dec 2024 quarterly Mar 2000 - Dec 2024
Switzerland (%) 86.276 Dec 2024 quarterly Mar 2006 - Dec 2024
Syria (%) 31.149 2010 yearly 1990 - 2010

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Mozambique Key Series

Government and Public Finance Last Frequency Range
Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) -2.7 2016 yearly 1996 - 2016
Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) 388.757 Dec 2016 quarterly Mar 2002 - Dec 2016
Tax Revenue (USD mn) 543.980 Dec 2016 quarterly Mar 2002 - Dec 2016
Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) 18.2 2016 yearly 1996 - 2016
Forecast: Government Expenditure (MZM bn) 657.770 2029 yearly 1980 - 2029
Forecast: Government Net Debt (MZM bn) 1,809.522 2029 yearly 1999 - 2029
Forecast: Government Revenue (MZM bn) 724.749 2029 yearly 1980 - 2029
Foreign Trade Last Frequency Range
Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) 20.636 2028 yearly 1980 - 2028
Trade Balance (USD mn) 72.4 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2011 - Dec 2024
Total Exports (USD mn) 690.0 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2011 - Dec 2024
Total Exports Growth (%) -23.5 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2012 - Dec 2024
Aluminum: Exports (USD th) 1,068,637.100 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
Exports: Medicament (USD th) 294.243 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 26.538 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
Total Imports (USD mn) 778.3 Sep 2022 monthly Jan 2011 - Sep 2022
Total Imports Growth (%) -24.0 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2012 - Dec 2024
Imports: Medicament (USD th) 137,390.752 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 50,335.978 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
Total Exports to USA (USD mn) 11.028 Nov 2024 monthly Dec 2006 - Nov 2024
Total Imports from USA (USD mn) 16.471 Nov 2024 monthly Jun 1996 - Nov 2024
Total Exports to China (USD mn) 261.167 2023 yearly 2000 - 2023
Total Imports from China (USD mn) 927.827 2021 yearly 2000 - 2021
Export Volume Index (2015=100) 91.460 2021 yearly 1980 - 2021
Export Value Index (2015=100) 163.450 2021 yearly 1980 - 2021
Import Value Index (2015=100) 103.441 2021 yearly 1980 - 2021
Import Volume Index (2015=100) 74.560 2021 yearly 1980 - 2021
Balance of Payments Last Frequency Range
Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) 0.8 Dec 2024 quarterly Mar 1996 - Dec 2024
Current Account Balance (USD mn) -629.1 Dec 2024 quarterly Mar 1996 - Dec 2024
Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) -10.9 2023 yearly 1980 - 2023
Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) 769.2 Dec 2024 quarterly Mar 1996 - Dec 2024
Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) 33.6 2021 yearly 1986 - 2021
Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) 7.066 Dec 2024 quarterly Mar 1996 - Dec 2024
Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) -0.0 2023 yearly 1980 - 2023
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) 0.0 Dec 2024 quarterly Mar 1996 - Dec 2024
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) 7.066 Dec 2024 quarterly Mar 1996 - Dec 2024
External Debt (USD mn) 10,292.0 2023 yearly 1985 - 2023
External Debt: % of GDP (%) 71.7 2020 yearly 1985 - 2020
External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) 785.1 2022 yearly 1984 - 2022
External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) 4.2 2022 yearly 1984 - 2022
Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) -4.162 2029 yearly 1980 - 2029
Net International Investment Position (USD mn) -71,143.239 2024 yearly 2005 - 2024
Monetary Last Frequency Range
Money Supply M2 (USD mn) 12,173.961 Dec 2024 monthly Dec 2001 - Dec 2024
M2 Growth (%) 16.2 Dec 2024 monthly Dec 2002 - Dec 2024
Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) 29.0 Mar 2025 monthly Aug 2011 - Mar 2025
Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) 3,739.6 Dec 2024 monthly Mar 1984 - Dec 2024
Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) 16.911 2023 yearly 1984 - 2023
Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) 6.1 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2011 - Dec 2024
Total Deposits (USD mn) 6,466.743 May 2020 monthly Jan 2007 - May 2020
Total Deposits Growth (%) 14.4 May 2020 monthly Jan 2008 - May 2020
Domestic Credit (USD mn) 8,627.6 Dec 2024 monthly Dec 2001 - Dec 2024
Domestic Credit Growth (%) 21.5 Dec 2024 monthly Dec 2002 - Dec 2024
Total Loans (USD mn) 3,863.910 Jan 2025 monthly Nov 2002 - Jan 2025
Total Loans Growth (%) 2.19 Jan 2025 monthly Nov 2003 - Jan 2025
Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) 18.16 2023 yearly 2001 - 2023
Business and Economic Survey Last Frequency Range
Business Confidence Growth (% Point) 8.9 Jun 2021 monthly Jan 2005 - Jun 2021
Confidence Indicators: Services (% Point) 94.400 Dec 2024 quarterly Mar 2004 - Dec 2024

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