Montenegro Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP
Key information about Montenegro Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP
- Montenegro Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP was reported at 20.204 % in Dec 2024
- This records a decrease from the previous number of 21.535 % for Sep 2024
- Montenegro Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP data is updated quarterly, averaging 18.061 % from Dec 2010 to Dec 2024, with 57 observations
- The data reached an all-time high of 43.520 % in Dec 2020 and a record low of 7.214 % in Jun 2012
- Montenegro Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by CEIC Data
- The data is categorized under World Trend Plus’s Global Economic Monitor – Table: Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of Nominal GDP: Quarterly
CEIC calculates quarterly Foreign Exchange Reserves as % of Nominal GDP from monthly Foreign Exchange Reserves and quarterly Nominal GDP. The International Monetary Fund provides Foreign Exchange Reserves in USD. The Statistical Office of Montenegro provides Nominal GDP in EUR. Federal Reserve Board average market exchange rate is used for currency conversions.
View Montenegro's Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP from Dec 2010 to Dec 2024 in the chart:
What was Montenegro's Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP in Dec 2024?
Montenegro Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP was reported at 20.204 % in Dec 2024 See the table below for more data.
Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
20.204 Dec 2024 | 21.535 Sep 2024 | 7.214 Jun 2012 | 43.520 Dec 2020 | % | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Dec 2024 |
Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP by Country Comparison
country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
---|---|---|---|
Albania (%) | 22.419 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2008 - Sep 2024 |
Algeria (%) | 25.249 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Sep 2024 |
Argentina (%) | 3.598 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2004 - Sep 2024 |
Armenia (%) | 14.187 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2013 - Dec 2024 |
Australia (%) | 2.339 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Sep 1969 - Dec 2024 |
Austria (%) | 0.641 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Dec 2024 |
Azerbaijan (%) | 17.721 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2001 - Sep 2024 |
Bahrain (%) | 8.711 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2007 - Dec 2023 |
Bangladesh (%) | 4.000 Feb 2025 | monthly | Oct 1999 - Feb 2025 |
Belarus (%) | 3.845 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2009 - Sep 2024 |
Belgium (%) | 0.783 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2024 |
Bolivia (%) | 0.459 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Jun 2024 |
Bosnia and Herzegovina (%) | 32.623 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2008 - Sep 2024 |
Botswana (%) | 21.129 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Jun 1994 - Sep 2024 |
Brazil (%) | 13.549 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Dec 2024 |
Brunei (%) | 6.000 Feb 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Feb 2025 |
Bulgaria (%) | 35.524 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Sep 2003 - Dec 2024 |
Cambodia (%) | 7.000 Feb 2025 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Feb 2025 |
Canada (%) | 4.192 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Jun 1999 - Dec 2024 |
Chile (%) | 12.845 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Dec 1996 - Sep 2024 |
China (%) | 6.600 Feb 2025 | monthly | Jan 1985 - Feb 2025 |
Colombia (%) | 13.755 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Dec 2024 |
Croatia (%) | 39.431 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Dec 2022 |
Cyprus (%) | 0.729 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Dec 2024 |
Czech Republic (%) | 39.975 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Dec 2024 |
Denmark (%) | 18.979 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Dec 2024 |
Ecuador (%) | 5.127 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Sep 2024 |
Egypt (%) | 8.776 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2004 - Sep 2024 |
Estonia (%) | 3.860 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Sep 2002 - Dec 2024 |
European Union (%) | 1.915 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Dec 2024 |
Finland (%) | 3.068 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Dec 2024 |
France (%) | 0.975 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Dec 2024 |
Georgia (%) | 11.046 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Dec 1996 - Sep 2024 |
Germany (%) | 0.789 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Dec 1991 - Dec 2024 |
Ghana (%) | 3.623 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2006 - Dec 2023 |
Greece (%) | 1.534 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Dec 2024 |
Hong Kong SAR, China (%) | 103.470 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Jun 2000 - Dec 2024 |
Hungary (%) | 15.636 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Dec 2024 |
Iceland (%) | 16.728 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Dec 2024 |
India (%) | 4.000 Feb 2025 | monthly | Sep 1962 - Feb 2025 |
Indonesia (%) | 9.000 Feb 2025 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Feb 2025 |
Ireland (%) | 0.918 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2024 |
Israel (%) | 38.877 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2001 - Dec 2024 |
Italy (%) | 2.275 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Dec 2024 |
Ivory Coast (%) | 0.003 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1997 - Mar 2023 |
Japan (%) | 0.840 Dec 2024 | monthly | Oct 1980 - Dec 2024 |
Jordan (%) | 27.497 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Dec 1992 - Sep 2024 |
Kazakhstan (%) | 5.430 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2002 - Dec 2023 |
Kenya (%) | 7.521 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2009 - Sep 2024 |
South Korea (%) | 7.000 Feb 2025 | monthly | Nov 1979 - Feb 2025 |
Kosovo (%) | 12.534 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Sep 2024 |
Kuwait (%) | 25.562 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Jun 2024 |
Kyrgyzstan (%) | 9.151 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Dec 2024 |
Laos (%) | 8.000 Feb 2025 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Feb 2025 |
Latvia (%) | 9.493 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1997 - Dec 2024 |
Lebanon (%) | 21.405 2021 | yearly | 2004 - 2021 |
Lithuania (%) | 7.431 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Dec 2024 |
Luxembourg (%) | 0.220 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2024 |
Macau SAR, China (%) | 58.563 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2001 - Dec 2024 |
North Macedonia (%) | 29.004 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Dec 2024 |
Malawi (%) | 7.753 2019 | yearly | 2002 - 2019 |
Malaysia (%) | 2.000 Feb 2025 | monthly | Jan 1959 - Feb 2025 |
Malta (%) | 4.309 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Dec 2024 |
Mauritius (%) | 44.495 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2006 - Sep 2024 |
Mexico (%) | 10.951 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Dec 2024 |
Moldova (%) | 29.013 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Dec 2024 |
Mongolia (%) | 20.332 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Dec 2024 |
Montenegro (%) | 20.204 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Dec 2024 |
Morocco (%) | 21.679 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2007 - Sep 2024 |
Mozambique (%) | 16.911 2023 | yearly | 1984 - 2023 |
Myanmar (%) | 3.750 Feb 2025 | monthly | May 2011 - Feb 2025 |
Nepal (%) | 4.000 Feb 2025 | monthly | Jul 2003 - Feb 2025 |
Netherlands (%) | 0.605 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Sep 1999 - Dec 2024 |
New Zealand (%) | 6.453 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Sep 2005 - Sep 2024 |
Nigeria (%) | 18.573 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Sep 2024 |
Norway (%) | 15.907 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2024 |
Oman (%) | 16.368 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2005 - Sep 2024 |
Pakistan (%) | 5.000 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jul 2006 - Jan 2025 |
Palestinian Territory (%) | 17.215 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Sep 2024 |
Panama (%) | 5.697 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2007 - Sep 2024 |
Paraguay (%) | 19.403 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Dec 1994 - Sep 2024 |
Peru (%) | 25.180 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Dec 1990 - Dec 2024 |
Philippines (%) | 7.000 Feb 2025 | monthly | May 1986 - Feb 2025 |
Poland (%) | 19.665 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2002 - Dec 2024 |
Portugal (%) | 172.712 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Sep 2024 |
Qatar (%) | 19.692 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Sep 2024 |
Romania (%) | 16.535 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Jun 2005 - Dec 2024 |
Russia (%) | 19.376 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2011 - Sep 2024 |
Saudi Arabia (%) | 38.053 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2003 - Dec 2024 |
Serbia (%) | 30.849 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Dec 2024 |
Singapore (%) | 65.403 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Jun 2000 - Dec 2024 |
Slovakia (%) | 7.216 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Dec 2024 |
Slovenia (%) | 1.865 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Dec 2024 |
South Africa (%) | 11.762 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2001 - Sep 2024 |
Spain (%) | 3.837 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Dec 2024 |
Sri Lanka (%) | 4.000 May 2023 | monthly | Mar 1997 - May 2023 |
Sudan (%) | 0.000 2017 | yearly | 1960 - 2017 |
Sweden (%) | 6.925 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Dec 2024 |
Switzerland (%) | 86.276 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Dec 2024 |
Syria (%) | 31.149 2010 | yearly | 1990 - 2010 |
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Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
---|---|---|---|
Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | -2.9 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2012 - Dec 2024 |
Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) | 2.142 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2012 - Jan 2025 |
Tax Revenue (USD mn) | 137.427 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2012 - Jan 2025 |
Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) | 24.9 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2012 - Dec 2024 |
National Government Debt (USD mn) | 4,906.6 Sep 2024 | monthly | Dec 2010 - Sep 2024 |
Government Debt: % of GDP (%) | 59.8 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Sep 2024 |
Forecast: Government Expenditure (EUR bn) | 4.457 2029 | yearly | 2002 - 2029 |
Forecast: Government Net Debt (EUR bn) | 6.678 2029 | yearly | 2002 - 2029 |
Forecast: Government Revenue (EUR bn) | 3.919 2029 | yearly | 2002 - 2029 |
General Govt Revenue: Cons: Taxes: Excises (EUR) | 23,651,764.850 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2012 - Jan 2025 |
General Government Revenue: Consolidated (EUR) | 156,245,213.220 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2012 - Jan 2025 |
General Govt Revenue: Cons: Taxes: Value Added Tax (EUR) | 96,606,704.820 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2012 - Jan 2025 |
General Govt Balance: Consolidated: Deficit or Surplus (EUR) | 2,068,456.780 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2012 - Jan 2025 |
General Govt Revenue: Cons: Taxes (EUR) | 132,702,629.510 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2012 - Jan 2025 |
General Govt Expenditure: Cons: ow Current (EUR) | 154,050,948.920 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2012 - Jan 2025 |
General Govt Expenditure: Consolidated (EUR) | 154,176,756.440 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2012 - Jan 2025 |
Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
---|---|---|---|
Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | 1.534 2028 | yearly | 2003 - 2028 |
Trade Balance (USD mn) | -202.9 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Jan 2025 |
Total Exports (USD mn) | 44.8 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Jan 2025 |
Total Exports Growth (%) | -6.4 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Jan 2025 |
Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 77,568.321 2023 | yearly | 2008 - 2023 |
Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 44,798.671 2023 | yearly | 2008 - 2023 |
Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 633.030 2023 | yearly | 2008 - 2023 |
Total Imports (USD mn) | 247.7 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Jan 2025 |
Total Imports Growth (%) | 4.5 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Jan 2025 |
Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 145,430.350 2023 | yearly | 2008 - 2023 |
Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 61,662.231 2023 | yearly | 2008 - 2023 |
Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 0.326 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2010 - Jan 2025 |
Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 2.017 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Jan 2025 |
Total Exports to China (USD mn) | 3.566 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2010 - Jan 2025 |
Total Imports from China (USD mn) | 34.395 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Jan 2025 |
Imports (EUR th) | 239,198.143 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Jan 2025 |
Exports (EUR th) | 43,261.759 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Jan 2025 |
Exports: Machinery & Transport Equipment (EUR th) | 4,114.756 Jan 2025 | monthly | Mar 2009 - Jan 2025 |
Exports: Mineral Fuels, Lubricants & Related Materials (EUR th) | 17,843.445 Jan 2025 | monthly | Mar 2009 - Jan 2025 |
Exports: Manufactured Goods (EUR th) | 2,535.662 Jan 2025 | monthly | Mar 2009 - Jan 2025 |
Exports: Food & Live Animals (EUR th) | 3,441.716 Jan 2025 | monthly | Mar 2009 - Jan 2025 |
Exports: Crude Materials: excl Fuels (EUR th) | 8,770.757 Jan 2025 | monthly | Mar 2009 - Jan 2025 |
Exports: Europe: CEFTA: Serbia (EUR th) | 9,140.412 Jan 2025 | monthly | Mar 2009 - Jan 2025 |
Exports: Europe: EU-28: Slovenia (EUR th) | 2,689.830 Jan 2025 | monthly | Mar 2009 - Jan 2025 |
Imports: Food & Live Animals (EUR th) | 45,073.913 Jan 2025 | monthly | Mar 2009 - Jan 2025 |
Imports: Miscellaneous Manufactured Goods (EUR th) | 31,422.492 Jan 2025 | monthly | Mar 2009 - Jan 2025 |
Imports: Manufactured Goods (EUR th) | 33,949.824 Jan 2025 | monthly | Mar 2009 - Jan 2025 |
Imports: Machinery & Transport Equipment (EUR th) | 59,371.661 Jan 2025 | monthly | Mar 2009 - Jan 2025 |
Imports: Mineral Fuels, Lubricants & Related Materials (EUR th) | 25,395.451 Jan 2025 | monthly | Mar 2009 - Jan 2025 |
Imports: Europe: CEFTA: Serbia (EUR th) | 39,313.863 Jan 2025 | monthly | Mar 2009 - Jan 2025 |
Imports: Europe: EU-28: Greece (EUR th) | 15,355.588 Jan 2025 | monthly | Mar 2009 - Jan 2025 |
Balance of Payments | Last | Frequency | Range |
---|---|---|---|
Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) | 12.7 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Dec 2024 |
Current Account Balance (USD mn) | -278.9 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Mar 2023 |
Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) | -27.0 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Dec 2024 |
Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) | 138.0 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Dec 2024 |
Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) | 6.8 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Dec 2024 |
Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) | -35.868 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Dec 2024 |
Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) | -1.8 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Dec 2024 |
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) | 137.6 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Sep 2024 |
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) | 17.205 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Sep 2024 |
External Debt (USD mn) | 8,616.5 2023 | yearly | 2006 - 2023 |
External Debt: % of GDP (%) | 141.5 2022 | yearly | 2006 - 2022 |
External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) | 198.7 2022 | yearly | 2007 - 2022 |
External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) | 3.2 2022 | yearly | 2007 - 2022 |
Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) | -1.492 2029 | yearly | 2001 - 2029 |
BoP: Current Account: Goods: Export (EUR th) | 120,372.138 Dec 2018 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Dec 2018 |
BoP: Current Account: Goods: Import (EUR th) | 645,611.036 Dec 2018 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Dec 2018 |
Balance of Payments (BoP): Current Account and Capital Account (EUR th) | -374,597.413 Dec 2018 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Dec 2018 |
BoP: Financial Account: Change in Central Bank Reserves (EUR th) | -9,057.098 Dec 2018 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Dec 2018 |
Gross General Government External Debt (EUR mn) | 4,046.072 Sep 2024 | monthly | Dec 2010 - Sep 2024 |
Foreign Direct Investment: Flow: Slovenia (EUR) | 9,478,424.000 2023 | yearly | 2001 - 2023 |
Foreign Direct Investment: Flow: Serbia (EUR) | 125,266,558.270 2023 | yearly | 2002 - 2023 |
Foreign Direct Investment: Flow: Italy (EUR) | 5,543,222.480 2023 | yearly | 2001 - 2023 |
Foreign Direct Investment: Flow: Switzerland (EUR) | 65,139,405.970 2023 | yearly | 2001 - 2023 |
Foreign Direct Investment: Flow: Russian Federation (EUR) | 112,506,571.770 2023 | yearly | 2001 - 2023 |
Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
---|---|---|---|
Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 4.3 Jun 2024 | monthly | Aug 2010 - Jun 2024 |
Household Debt: % of GDP (%) | 26.4 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Dec 2024 |
Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) | 218.559 Nov 2022 | monthly | Dec 2010 - Nov 2022 |
M2 Growth (%) | 12.0 2023 | yearly | 2003 - 2023 |
Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) | 5.5 Feb 2025 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Feb 2025 |
Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 1,395.0 Jan 2025 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Jan 2025 |
Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) | 20.204 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Dec 2024 |
Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 5.6 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Jan 2025 |
Gold Reserves (USD mn) | 0.000 Jan 2025 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Jan 2025 |
Total Deposits (USD mn) | 5,942.815 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Jan 2025 |
Total Deposits Growth (%) | 5.9 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Jan 2025 |
Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 3,817.3 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Jan 2025 |
Domestic Credit Growth (%) | 4.2 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Jan 2025 |
Household Debt (USD mn) | 2,075.8 Jan 2025 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Jan 2025 |
Total Loans (USD mn) | 4,915.298 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Jan 2025 |
Total Loans Growth (%) | 13.28 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Jan 2025 |
Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 46.08 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Dec 2024 |
Bank Loans: Non Performing Loans (EUR th) | 200,600.000 Apr 2018 | monthly | Dec 2010 - Apr 2018 |
Bank Loans: Residents: Households (EUR th) | 1,188,990.000 Jun 2018 | monthly | Jan 2009 - Jun 2018 |
ME: Bank Non-Performing Loans to Total Gross Loans (%) | 7.426 2018 | yearly | 2013 - 2018 |
More Indicators for Montenegro
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