Vietnam Current Account Balance: % of GDP
Key information about Vietnam Current Account Balance: % of GDP
- Vietnam Current Account surplus accounted for 6.6 % of the country's Nominal GDP in Dec 2023, compared with a 0.3 % deficit in the previous year.
- Vietnam Current Account Balance: % of Nominal GDP data is updated yearly, available from Dec 2010 to Dec 2023, with an average value of 1.1 %.
- The data reached an all-time high of 6.6 % in Dec 2023 and a record low of -2.9 % in Dec 2010.
CEIC calculates annual Current Account Balance as % of Nominal GDP from quarterly Current Account Balance and annual Nominal GDP. The State Bank of Vietnam provides Current Account Balance in USD based on BPM6. General Statistics Office provides Nominal GDP in local currency. The State Bank of Vietnam average market exchange rate is used for currency conversions. Current Account Balance prior to 2012 is based on BPM5.
Key information about Vietnam Current Account Balance: % of GDP
- In the latest reports of Vietnam, Current Account recorded a surplus of 6.4 USD bn in Dec 2023.
- Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) increased by 5.8 USD bn in Dec 2023.
- Vietnam Direct Investment Abroad expanded by 50.0 USD mn in Dec 2023.
- Its Foreign Portfolio Investment fell by 650.0 USD mn in Dec 2023.
- The country's Nominal GDP was reported at 362.6 USD bn in Dec 2021.
View Vietnam's Current Account Balance: % of GDP from 2010 to 2023 in the chart:
What was Vietnam's Current Account Balance: % of GDP in 2023?
Vietnam Current Account surplus accounted for 6.6 % of the country's Nominal GDP in Dec 2023, compared with a 0.3 % deficit in the previous year. See the table below for more data.
Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
6.6 2023 | -0.3 2022 | -2.9 2010 | 6.6 2023 | % | yearly | 2010 - 2023 |
Current Account Balance: % of GDP by Country Comparison
country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
---|---|---|---|
Albania (%) | 5.4 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2008 - Sep 2024 |
Algeria (%) | -0.4 Mar 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Mar 2024 |
Argentina (%) | 0.8 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Sep 2024 |
Armenia (%) | -3.6 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Dec 1994 - Sep 2024 |
Australia (%) | -2.1 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Sep 1959 - Sep 2024 |
Austria (%) | 1.3 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1970 - Sep 2024 |
Azerbaijan (%) | 6.8 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2013 - Sep 2024 |
Bahrain (%) | 15.2 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2018 - Dec 2022 |
Bangladesh (%) | 0.9 2024 | yearly | 1998 - 2024 |
Belarus (%) | -1.9 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Sep 2024 |
Belgium (%) | -1.1 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2024 |
Bolivia (%) | -1.5 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Sep 2024 |
Bosnia and Herzegovina (%) | -0.7 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2008 - Sep 2024 |
Botswana (%) | -11.5 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Sep 2024 |
Brazil (%) | -3.7 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Dec 2024 |
Brunei (%) | -20.4 Dec 2020 | quarterly | Mar 2013 - Dec 2020 |
Bulgaria (%) | -4.6 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Sep 1999 - Dec 2024 |
Cambodia (%) | 8.6 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Sep 2024 |
Canada (%) | -0.6 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1957 - Dec 2024 |
Chile (%) | -3.9 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Sep 2024 |
China (%) | 3.1 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2024 |
Colombia (%) | -1.6 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Sep 2024 |
Croatia (%) | 19.4 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2024 |
Cyprus (%) | -0.3 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2008 - Sep 2024 |
Czech Republic (%) | 2.8 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Dec 2024 |
Denmark (%) | 17.5 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Dec 2024 |
Ecuador (%) | 4.8 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1993 - Sep 2024 |
Egypt (%) | 1.3 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Sep 2001 - Dec 2022 |
Estonia (%) | 0.3 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Mar 2023 |
European Union (%) | 2.8 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2024 |
Finland (%) | 0.8 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Dec 2024 |
France (%) | -0.4 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1997 - Dec 2024 |
Georgia (%) | 0.6 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Sep 2024 |
Germany (%) | 3.9 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1991 - Dec 2024 |
Ghana (%) | 5.6 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Jun 2024 |
Greece (%) | 0.5 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2024 |
Hong Kong SAR, China (%) | 14.7 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2024 |
Hungary (%) | 1.3 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2024 |
Iceland (%) | -8.1 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Dec 2024 |
India (%) | -1.2 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Jun 2004 - Sep 2024 |
Indonesia (%) | 0.9 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1993 - Mar 2023 |
Iran (%) | 0.6 2023 | yearly | 1997 - 2023 |
Ireland (%) | 16.7 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2024 |
Israel (%) | 2.9 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2024 |
Italy (%) | 1.9 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1980 - Sep 2024 |
Ivory Coast (%) | -6.3 2022 | yearly | 1975 - 2022 |
Japan (USD mn) | 14,232.0 Apr 2023 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Apr 2023 |
Jordan (%) | -6.1 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1992 - Sep 2024 |
Kazakhstan (%) | -2.5 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1997 - Dec 2023 |
Kenya (%) | -2.5 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2009 - Jun 2024 |
South Korea (USD mn) | 9,608.5 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1980 - Dec 2024 |
Kosovo (%) | 8.5 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Sep 2024 |
Kuwait (%) | 31.0 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2012 - Sep 2024 |
Kyrgyzstan (%) | -55.4 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Mar 2023 |
Laos (%) | 2.7 2023 | yearly | 1984 - 2023 |
Latvia (%) | -4.6 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2024 |
Lebanon (%) | -2.8 2021 | yearly | 2002 - 2021 |
Lithuania (%) | 2.8 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1993 - Dec 2024 |
Luxembourg (%) | 10.8 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2024 |
Macau SAR, China (%) | 31.4 2023 | yearly | 2002 - 2023 |
North Macedonia (%) | -6.7 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Dec 2024 |
Malawi (%) | -17.0 2023 | yearly | 1977 - 2023 |
Malaysia (%) | 2.3 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Dec 2024 |
Malta (%) | 7.7 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2024 |
Mauritius (%) | -7.2 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Sep 2024 |
Mexico (%) | 2.9 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1993 - Dec 2024 |
Moldova (%) | -17.2 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2024 |
Mongolia (%) | -11.3 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Dec 2024 |
Montenegro (%) | 3.7 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Sep 2024 |
Morocco (%) | -2.0 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2014 - Sep 2024 |
Mozambique (%) | -11.6 2023 | yearly | 1980 - 2023 |
Nepal (%) | 3.9 2024 | yearly | 2001 - 2024 |
Netherlands (%) | 9.5 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1987 - Sep 2024 |
New Zealand (%) | -5.8 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Jun 1987 - Sep 2024 |
Nigeria (%) | 11.5 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2014 - Jun 2024 |
Norway (%) | 18.1 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1981 - Sep 2024 |
Oman (%) | -4.9 2021 | yearly | 1980 - 2021 |
Pakistan (%) | -0.5 2024 | yearly | 1977 - 2024 |
Palestinian Territory (%) | -16.1 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Mar 2023 |
Panama (%) | 3.9 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Sep 2024 |
Paraguay (%) | -3.6 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2024 |
Peru (%) | 2.9 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Dec 2024 |
Philippines (%) | -4.3 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1981 - Mar 2023 |
Poland (%) | 0.2 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Dec 2024 |
Portugal (%) | 0.0 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Dec 2024 |
Qatar (%) | 18.0 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Sep 2024 |
Romania (%) | -9.0 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2024 |
Russia (%) | 1.4 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1994 - Sep 2024 |
Saudi Arabia (%) | -3.3 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Sep 2024 |
Serbia (%) | -8.1 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Dec 2024 |
Singapore (%) | 15.3 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1986 - Dec 2024 |
Slovakia (%) | -2.7 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1997 - Sep 2024 |
Slovenia (%) | 4.0 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Dec 2024 |
South Africa (%) | -1.0 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1960 - Sep 2024 |
Spain (%) | 1.8 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1980 - Dec 2024 |
Sri Lanka (%) | 1.2 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Sep 2024 |
Sudan (%) | -8.5 2021 | yearly | 1977 - 2021 |
Sweden (%) | 6.5 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1980 - Dec 2024 |
Switzerland (%) | 3.0 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1983 - Sep 2024 |
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Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
---|---|---|---|
Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | -5.1 2022 | yearly | 2010 - 2022 |
Tax Revenue (USD mn) | 11,082.351 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Dec 2024 |
Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) | 11.4 2024 | yearly | 2010 - 2024 |
National Government Debt (USD mn) | 142,876.9 2023 | yearly | 2010 - 2023 |
Government Debt: % of GDP (%) | 33.5 2023 | yearly | 2010 - 2023 |
Forecast: Government Expenditure (VND bn) | 3,619,434.484 2029 | yearly | 1998 - 2029 |
Forecast: Government Net Debt (VND bn) | 5,339,190.350 2029 | yearly | 2000 - 2029 |
Forecast: Government Revenue (VND bn) | 3,307,362.390 2029 | yearly | 1998 - 2029 |
State Govt Budget: ytd: Expenditure: Current (VND bn) | 858,415.000 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2004 - Sep 2024 |
GD: Outstanding: External: VND (VND bn) | 960,418.980 2023 | yearly | 2002 - 2023 |
GD: Outstanding: Domestic: VND (VND bn) | 2,467,627.300 2023 | yearly | 2010 - 2023 |
Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
---|---|---|---|
Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | 9.484 2028 | yearly | 1980 - 2028 |
Trade Balance (USD mn) | 3,128.4 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Jan 2025 |
Total Exports (USD mn) | 33,188.9 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Jan 2025 |
Total Exports Growth (%) | -4.0 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1998 - Jan 2025 |
Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 1,160,500.129 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 186,436.180 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 69,050.396 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
Total Imports (USD mn) | 30,060.5 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Jan 2025 |
Total Imports Growth (%) | -2.6 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1998 - Jan 2025 |
Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 2,479,427.304 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 2,183,381.705 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 10,498.342 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1990 - Jan 2025 |
Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 1,156.098 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1990 - Jan 2025 |
Total Exports to China (USD mn) | 3,647.749 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Jan 2025 |
Total Imports from China (USD mn) | 12,046.848 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1991 - Jan 2025 |
Exports: China (USD) | 2,888,701,593.000 Apr 2019 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Apr 2019 |
Exports: Japan (USD) | 1,467,599,017.000 Apr 2019 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Apr 2019 |
Exports: Canada (USD) | 314,331,082.000 Apr 2019 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Apr 2019 |
Exports: United States (USD) | 4,562,588,364.000 Apr 2019 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Apr 2019 |
Exports: Australia (USD) | 293,830,219.000 Apr 2019 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Apr 2019 |
Exports: ytd: Aqua Products (USD mn) | 773.950 Jan 2025 | monthly | Apr 1998 - Jan 2025 |
Exports: ytd: Footwear (USD mn) | 1,898.319 Jan 2025 | monthly | Apr 1998 - Jan 2025 |
Exports: ytd: Textiles and Garments (USD mn) | 3,189.411 Jan 2025 | monthly | Apr 1998 - Jan 2025 |
Exports: ytd: Rice (USD mn) | 324.888 Jan 2025 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Jan 2025 |
Exports: ytd: Crude Oil (USD mn) | 228.750 Jan 2025 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Jan 2025 |
Imports: China (USD) | 6,536,188,277.000 Apr 2019 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Apr 2019 |
Imports: Thailand (USD) | 1,010,176,779.000 Apr 2019 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Apr 2019 |
Imports: United States of America (USD) | 1,363,320,562.000 Apr 2019 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Apr 2019 |
Imports: Australia (USD) | 388,919,219.000 Apr 2019 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Apr 2019 |
Imports: Singapore (USD) | 370,217,737.000 Apr 2019 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Apr 2019 |
Imports: ytd: Garments (USD mn) | 1,080.733 Jan 2025 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Jan 2025 |
Imports: ytd: Computers, Electronic Product (USD mn) | 9,733.604 Jan 2025 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Jan 2025 |
Imports: ytd: Machinery and Spare Parts (USD mn) | 3,993.369 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1998 - Jan 2025 |
Imports: ytd: Steel Products (USD mn) | 691.289 Jan 2025 | monthly | Mar 2000 - Jan 2025 |
Imports: ytd: Petroleum (USD mn) | 589.585 Jan 2025 | monthly | Mar 2000 - Jan 2025 |
Export Value Index (2015=100) | 207.281 2021 | yearly | 1980 - 2021 |
Import Value Index (2015=100) | 200.219 2021 | yearly | 1980 - 2021 |
Balance of Payments | Last | Frequency | Range |
---|---|---|---|
Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) | 170.0 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2005 - Sep 2024 |
Current Account Balance (USD mn) | 7,778.0 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Sep 2024 |
Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) | 6.6 2023 | yearly | 2010 - 2023 |
Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) | 5,170.0 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Sep 2024 |
Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) | 4.3 2023 | yearly | 1985 - 2023 |
Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) | -836.000 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2005 - Sep 2024 |
Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) | -0.3 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2021 - Mar 2022 |
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) | -98.0 Dec 2014 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Dec 2014 |
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) | -83.000 Dec 2014 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Dec 2014 |
External Debt (USD mn) | 139,089.8 2023 | yearly | 2010 - 2023 |
External Debt: % of GDP (%) | 32.7 2023 | yearly | 2010 - 2023 |
External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) | 35,109.2 2023 | yearly | 1981 - 2023 |
External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) | 8.2 2023 | yearly | 1985 - 2023 |
Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) | 8.843 2029 | yearly | 1980 - 2029 |
Government Debt: % of GDP (%) | 33.500 2023 | yearly | 2010 - 2023 |
Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
---|---|---|---|
Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 4.8 Mar 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2011 - Mar 2024 |
Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 140,458.600 Nov 2023 | monthly | Dec 2000 - Nov 2023 |
Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 591,051.206 Nov 2023 | monthly | Dec 2000 - Nov 2023 |
M2 Growth (%) | 10.2 Nov 2023 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Nov 2023 |
Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) | 3.0 Feb 2025 | monthly | Feb 2010 - Feb 2025 |
Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 85,801.6 Feb 2023 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Feb 2023 |
Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) | 3.000 Feb 2025 | monthly | Feb 2010 - Feb 2025 |
Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 2.5 Oct 2024 | monthly | Mar 1997 - Oct 2024 |
Gold Reserves (USD mn) | 907.530 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Oct 2024 |
Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 548,147.2 Nov 2023 | monthly | Dec 1992 - Nov 2023 |
Domestic Credit Growth (%) | 11.5 Nov 2023 | monthly | Dec 1993 - Nov 2023 |
Total Loans (USD mn) | 641,718.255 Dec 2024 | monthly | Apr 2012 - Dec 2024 |
Total Loans Growth (%) | 15.09 Dec 2024 | monthly | Apr 2013 - Dec 2024 |
Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 128.68 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Sep 2023 |
Foreign Reserves: Foreign Exchange (USD mn) | 82,344.140 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2024 |
Foreign Reserves: Total Include Gold (USD mn) | 85,153.168 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Sep 2024 |
Business and Economic Survey | Last | Frequency | Range |
---|---|---|---|
Global Competitiveness Index (Score) | 61.543 2019 | yearly | 2017 - 2019 |
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