Ghana Real Effective Exchange Rate
1979 - 2024 | Monthly | 2005=100 | CEIC Data
Key information about Ghana Real Effective Exchange Rate
- Ghana Real Effective Exchange Rate (REER: 2005=100: Month Avg: Ghana) was 69.1 in Mar 2024, compared with the number of 70.8 in the previous month.
- Ghana Real Effective Exchange Rate data is updated monthly and averaged 4,724.1 from Dec 1979 to Mar 2024.
- The data reached an all-time high of 4,724.1 in Sep 1983 and a record low of 51.5 in Nov 2022.
CEIC generates Real Effective Exchange Rate Index with base 2005=100. The International Monetary Fund provides Real Effective Exchange Rate with base 2010=100. CPI is used as a deflator. An increase in REER indicates reduced competitiveness for the reporting economy.
Related information about Ghana Real Effective Exchange Rate
- In the latest reports, Ghana Short Term Interest Rate: Month Avg: Ghana: Treasury Bills Rate: 91 Days was reported at 26.4 % pa in Aug 2023.
- The cash rate (Policy Rate: Month End: Ghana) was set at 29.5 % pa in Jun 2023.
- Ghana Exchange Rate against USD averaged 12.7 (USD/GHS) in Mar 2024.
View Ghana's Real Effective Exchange Rate from Dec 1979 to Mar 2024 in the chart:
What was Ghana's Real Effective Exchange Rate in Mar 2024?
Ghana Real Effective Exchange Rate (REER: 2005=100: Month Avg: Ghana) was 69.1 in Mar 2024, compared with the number of 70.8 in the previous month. See the table below for more data.
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 69.1 Mar 2024 | 70.8 Feb 2024 | 51.5 Nov 2022 | 4,724.1 Sep 1983 | 2005=100 | monthly | Dec 1979 - Mar 2024 |
Real Effective Exchange Rate by Country Comparison
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Includes Real Effective Exchange Rate on 92 economies standardised by CEIC. Instant access to full history data in excel.
| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Algeria (2005=100) | 103.1 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Mar 2024 |
| Argentina (2005=100) | 60.1 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Apr 2024 |
| Armenia (2005=100) | 239.9 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Mar 2024 |
| Australia (2005=100) | 102.0 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| Austria (2005=100) | 104.0 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Apr 2024 |
| Azerbaijan (2005=100) | 151.2 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Mar 2024 |
| Bahrain (2005=100) | 95.9 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1980 - Mar 2024 |
| Bangladesh (2015-2016=100) | 102.0 2023 | yearly | 2011 - 2023 |
| Belarus (2005=100) | 101.0 Dec 2014 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Dec 2014 |
| Belgium (2005=100) | 102.4 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Apr 2024 |
| Bolivia (2005=100) | 54.0 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1991 - Mar 2024 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (2005=100) | 98.4 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Feb 2024 |
| Botswana (Dec2018=100) | 97.1 Aug 2023 | monthly | Dec 2009 - Aug 2023 |
| Brazil (2005=100) | 93.3 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Mar 2024 |
| Bulgaria (2005=100) | 130.1 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Apr 2024 |
| Canada (2005=100) | 90.6 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Mar 2024 |
| Chile (2005=100) | 115.6 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1986 - Mar 2024 |
| China (2005=100) | 135.6 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Mar 2024 |
| Colombia (2005=100) | 112.2 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1990 - Apr 2024 |
| Croatia (2005=100) | 102.2 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Apr 2024 |
| Cyprus (2005=100) | 90.8 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Apr 2024 |
| Czech Republic (2005=100) | 152.4 May 2023 | monthly | Jan 1995 - May 2023 |
| Denmark (2005=100) | 96.8 Dec 2023 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Dec 2023 |
| Ecuador (2007=100) | 110.3 Nov 2017 | monthly | Jan 2011 - Nov 2017 |
| Estonia (2005=100) | 142.6 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Apr 2024 |
| European Union (2005=100) | 92.2 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Apr 2024 |
| Finland (2005=100) | 94.5 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Apr 2024 |
| France (2005=100) | 91.2 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Apr 2024 |
| Georgia (2005=100) | 139.6 Mar 2024 | monthly | Dec 1995 - Mar 2024 |
| Germany (2005=100) | 94.9 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Apr 2024 |
| Ghana (2005=100) | 69.1 Mar 2024 | monthly | Dec 1979 - Mar 2024 |
| Greece (2005=100) | 93.1 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Apr 2024 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (2005=100) | 109.0 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| Hungary (2005=100) | 102.0 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1990 - Mar 2024 |
| Iceland (2005=100) | 89.8 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1979 - Mar 2024 |
| India (2005=100) | 114.8 Mar 2024 | monthly | Apr 2004 - Mar 2024 |
| Indonesia (2005=100) | 114.8 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Mar 2024 |
| Iran (2005=100) | 787.8 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1979 - Mar 2024 |
| Ireland (2005=100) | 83.5 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Apr 2024 |
| Israel (2005=100) | 123.2 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| Italy (2005=100) | 94.5 Jun 2023 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jun 2023 |
| Ivory Coast (2005=100) | 96.9 Mar 2024 | monthly | Dec 1979 - Mar 2024 |
| Japan (2005=100) | 55.3 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Mar 2024 |
| Kazakhstan (2005=100) | 101.9 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Mar 2024 |
| Kenya (2005=100) | 73.5 Aug 2015 | monthly | Oct 1997 - Aug 2015 |
| South Korea (2005=100) | 84.0 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| Kosovo (Jan2007=100) | 118.9 Mar 2024 | monthly | Dec 2006 - Mar 2024 |
| Kyrgyzstan (2005=100) | 135.1 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Feb 2024 |
| Latvia (2005=100) | 131.7 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Apr 2024 |
| Lithuania (2005=100) | 131.6 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Apr 2024 |
| Luxembourg (2005=100) | 98.7 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Apr 2024 |
| North Macedonia (2005=100) | 111.5 May 2023 | monthly | Jan 1993 - May 2023 |
| Malawi (2010=100) | 78.4 Mar 2024 | monthly | Dec 1979 - Mar 2024 |
| Malaysia (2005=100) | 85.4 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Mar 2024 |
| Malta (2005=100) | 97.1 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Apr 2024 |
| Mexico (2005=100) | 88.5 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1968 - Feb 2024 |
| Moldova (2005=100) | 219.5 Mar 2024 | monthly | Nov 1993 - Mar 2024 |
| Mongolia (2005=100) | 120.4 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Feb 2024 |
| Morocco (2005=100) | 95.0 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Mar 2024 |
| Netherlands (2005=100) | 97.5 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Apr 2024 |
| New Zealand (2005=100) | 98.1 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1984 - Mar 2024 |
| Nigeria (2005=100) | 66.0 Mar 2024 | monthly | Dec 1979 - Mar 2024 |
| Norway (2005=100) | 74.6 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Mar 2024 |
| Pakistan (2010=100) | 98.8 Dec 2023 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Dec 2023 |
| Paraguay (2005=100) | 69.4 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Mar 2024 |
| Peru (2005=100) | 91.3 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1991 - Apr 2024 |
| Philippines (2005=100) | 146.3 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Apr 2024 |
| Poland (2005=100) | 113.3 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Mar 2024 |
| Portugal (2005=100) | 93.6 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Apr 2024 |
| Romania (2005=100) | 113.6 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Mar 2024 |
| Russia (2005=100) | 94.7 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| Saudi Arabia (2005=100) | 126.8 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| Serbia (2005=100) | 141.4 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Mar 2024 |
| Singapore (2005=100) | 133.6 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| Slovakia (2005=100) | 138.2 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Apr 2024 |
| Slovenia (2005=100) | 101.7 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Apr 2024 |
| South Africa (2005=100) | 84.1 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Feb 2024 |
| Spain (2005=100) | 97.4 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Apr 2024 |
| Sri Lanka (2017=100) | 75.2 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Apr 2024 |
| Sweden (2005=100) | 80.2 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Mar 2024 |
| Switzerland (2005=100) | 112.2 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1973 - Apr 2024 |
| Taiwan (2005=100) | 92.4 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Mar 2024 |
| Thailand (2005=100) | 116.9 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| Tunisia (2005=100) | 82.2 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1979 - Mar 2024 |
| Turkey (2005=100) | 53.0 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Apr 2024 |
| Ukraine (2005=100) | 83.8 Mar 2024 | monthly | Dec 1992 - Mar 2024 |
| United Arab Emirates (2005=100) | 125.4 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| United Kingdom (2005=100) | 87.3 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Mar 2024 |
| United States (Jan2006=100) | 116.5 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Apr 2024 |
| Uruguay (2005=100) | 44.1 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Mar 2024 |
| Venezuela (2005=100) | 0.8 Feb 2019 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2019 |
| Zambia (2005=100) | 132.7 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Jan 2024 |
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Includes 125 key indicators for Ghana, curated by CEIC analysts. Instant access to full history data in excel.
| Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | -4.6 Jun 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2008 - Jun 2023 |
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) | 239.230 Jun 2023 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Jun 2023 |
| Tax Revenue (USD mn) | 1,009.808 Jun 2023 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Jun 2023 |
| Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) | 13.9 Jun 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2008 - Jun 2022 |
| Government Debt: % of GDP (%) | 70.7 2022 | yearly | 2006 - 2022 |
| Forecast: Government Expenditure (GHS bn) | 422.653 2029 | yearly | 1980 - 2029 |
| Forecast: Government Net Debt (GHS bn) | 1,247.210 2028 | yearly | 1990 - 2028 |
| Forecast: Government Revenue (GHS bn) | 355.914 2029 | yearly | 1982 - 2029 |
| Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | 4.394 2028 | yearly | 1980 - 2028 |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) | 539.1 Dec 2023 | monthly | Mar 2005 - Dec 2023 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) | 1,693.2 Dec 2023 | monthly | Jan 2010 - Dec 2023 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) | 6.3 Dec 2023 | monthly | Jan 2011 - Dec 2023 |
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 124,996.968 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 7,139.214 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 1,273.109 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) | 1,154.2 Dec 2023 | monthly | Mar 2005 - Dec 2023 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) | 5.0 Dec 2023 | monthly | Mar 2006 - Dec 2023 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 204,070.187 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 67,696.289 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
| Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 34.409 Jan 2024 | monthly | Feb 1985 - Jan 2024 |
| Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 122.691 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jun 1995 - Jan 2024 |
| Total Exports to China (USD mn) | 492.309 Jan 2024 | monthly | May 1995 - Jan 2024 |
| Total Imports from China (USD mn) | 169.928 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jun 1986 - Jan 2024 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 24.6 Feb 2024 | monthly | Dec 2005 - Feb 2024 |
| Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) | 1,243.949 Jun 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2008 - Jun 2023 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 10,251.243 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Dec 2023 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 15,608.260 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Dec 2023 |
| M2 Growth (%) | 37.2 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1991 - Dec 2023 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 3,368.9 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1965 - Jan 2024 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) | 3.309 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2006 - Sep 2023 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 2.5 Dec 2023 | monthly | Mar 2005 - Dec 2023 |
| Gold Reserves (Metric Ton) | 1,000.000 2023 | yearly | 2008 - 2023 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) | 17,864.204 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Jan 2024 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) | 26.0 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Jan 2024 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 19,764.6 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1967 - Feb 2024 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | -1.8 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1968 - Feb 2024 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 6,482.295 Dec 2023 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Dec 2023 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | 10.01 Dec 2023 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Dec 2023 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 9.23 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2013 - Sep 2023 |
| Business and Economic Survey | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Business Confidence Growth (%) | 22.8 Feb 2024 | monthly | Dec 2013 - Feb 2024 |
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