Thailand Real Effective Exchange Rate
1994 - 2024 | Monthly | 2005=100 | CEIC Data
Key information about Thailand Real Effective Exchange Rate
- Thailand Real Effective Exchange Rate (REER: 2005=100: Month Avg: Thailand) was 116.9 in Feb 2024, compared with the number of 118.3 in the previous month.
- Thailand Real Effective Exchange Rate data is updated monthly and averaged 137.9 from Jan 1994 to Feb 2024.
- The data reached an all-time high of 137.9 in Jun 1997 and a record low of 78.1 in Jan 1998.
CEIC generates Real Effective Exchange Rate Index with base 2005=100. The Bank of Thailand provides Real Effective Exchange Rate Index with base 2012=100. CPI is used as a deflator. An increase in REER indicates reduced competitiveness for the reporting economy.
Related information about Thailand Real Effective Exchange Rate
- In the latest reports, Thailand Short Term Interest Rate: Month End: BIBOR 3 Months was reported at 2.7 % pa in Mar 2024.
- The cash rate (Policy Rate: Month End) was set at 2.5 % pa in Mar 2024.
- Thailand Exchange Rate against USD averaged 34.9 (USD/THB) in Jun 2023.
View Thailand's Real Effective Exchange Rate from Jan 1994 to Feb 2024 in the chart:
What was Thailand's Real Effective Exchange Rate in Feb 2024?
Thailand Real Effective Exchange Rate (REER: 2005=100: Month Avg: Thailand) was 116.9 in Feb 2024, compared with the number of 118.3 in the previous month. See the table below for more data.
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 116.9 Feb 2024 | 118.3 Jan 2024 | 78.1 Jan 1998 | 137.9 Jun 1997 | 2005=100 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
Real Effective Exchange Rate by Country Comparison
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Includes Real Effective Exchange Rate on 92 economies standardised by CEIC. Instant access to full history data in excel.
| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Algeria (2005=100) | 103.1 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Mar 2024 |
| Argentina (2005=100) | 60.1 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Apr 2024 |
| Armenia (2005=100) | 235.9 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Feb 2024 |
| Australia (2005=100) | 102.0 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| Austria (2005=100) | 104.0 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Apr 2024 |
| Azerbaijan (2005=100) | 151.2 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Mar 2024 |
| Bahrain (2005=100) | 95.9 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1980 - Mar 2024 |
| Bangladesh (2015-2016=100) | 102.0 2023 | yearly | 2011 - 2023 |
| Belarus (2005=100) | 101.0 Dec 2014 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Dec 2014 |
| Belgium (2005=100) | 102.4 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Apr 2024 |
| Bolivia (2005=100) | 54.5 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1991 - Feb 2024 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (2005=100) | 98.4 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Feb 2024 |
| Botswana (Dec2018=100) | 97.1 Aug 2023 | monthly | Dec 2009 - Aug 2023 |
| Brazil (2005=100) | 93.8 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Feb 2024 |
| Bulgaria (2005=100) | 130.1 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Apr 2024 |
| Canada (2005=100) | 90.6 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Mar 2024 |
| Chile (2005=100) | 115.6 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1986 - Mar 2024 |
| China (2005=100) | 135.6 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Mar 2024 |
| Colombia (2005=100) | 114.7 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1990 - Mar 2024 |
| Croatia (2005=100) | 102.2 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Apr 2024 |
| Cyprus (2005=100) | 90.8 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Apr 2024 |
| Czech Republic (2005=100) | 152.4 May 2023 | monthly | Jan 1995 - May 2023 |
| Denmark (2005=100) | 96.8 Dec 2023 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Dec 2023 |
| Ecuador (2007=100) | 110.3 Nov 2017 | monthly | Jan 2011 - Nov 2017 |
| Estonia (2005=100) | 142.6 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Apr 2024 |
| European Union (2005=100) | 92.2 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Apr 2024 |
| Finland (2005=100) | 94.5 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Apr 2024 |
| France (2005=100) | 91.2 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Apr 2024 |
| Georgia (2005=100) | 139.6 Mar 2024 | monthly | Dec 1995 - Mar 2024 |
| Germany (2005=100) | 94.9 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Apr 2024 |
| Ghana (2005=100) | 69.1 Mar 2024 | monthly | Dec 1979 - Mar 2024 |
| Greece (2005=100) | 93.1 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Apr 2024 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (2005=100) | 109.0 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| Hungary (2005=100) | 100.7 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1990 - Feb 2024 |
| Iceland (2005=100) | 89.8 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1979 - Mar 2024 |
| India (2005=100) | 114.8 Mar 2024 | monthly | Apr 2004 - Mar 2024 |
| Indonesia (2005=100) | 114.8 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Mar 2024 |
| Iran (2005=100) | 787.8 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1979 - Mar 2024 |
| Ireland (2005=100) | 83.5 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Apr 2024 |
| Israel (2005=100) | 123.2 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| Italy (2005=100) | 94.5 Jun 2023 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jun 2023 |
| Ivory Coast (2005=100) | 96.9 Mar 2024 | monthly | Dec 1979 - Mar 2024 |
| Japan (2005=100) | 55.3 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Mar 2024 |
| Kazakhstan (2005=100) | 101.4 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Feb 2024 |
| Kenya (2005=100) | 73.5 Aug 2015 | monthly | Oct 1997 - Aug 2015 |
| South Korea (2005=100) | 84.0 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| Kosovo (Jan2007=100) | 118.9 Mar 2024 | monthly | Dec 2006 - Mar 2024 |
| Kyrgyzstan (2005=100) | 135.1 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Feb 2024 |
| Latvia (2005=100) | 131.7 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Apr 2024 |
| Lithuania (2005=100) | 131.6 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Apr 2024 |
| Luxembourg (2005=100) | 98.7 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Apr 2024 |
| North Macedonia (2005=100) | 111.5 May 2023 | monthly | Jan 1993 - May 2023 |
| Malawi (2010=100) | 78.4 Mar 2024 | monthly | Dec 1979 - Mar 2024 |
| Malaysia (2005=100) | 85.4 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Mar 2024 |
| Malta (2005=100) | 97.1 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Apr 2024 |
| Mexico (2005=100) | 88.5 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1968 - Feb 2024 |
| Moldova (2005=100) | 219.5 Mar 2024 | monthly | Nov 1993 - Mar 2024 |
| Mongolia (2005=100) | 120.4 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Feb 2024 |
| Morocco (2005=100) | 95.0 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Mar 2024 |
| Netherlands (2005=100) | 97.5 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Apr 2024 |
| New Zealand (2005=100) | 98.1 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1984 - Mar 2024 |
| Nigeria (2005=100) | 66.0 Mar 2024 | monthly | Dec 1979 - Mar 2024 |
| Norway (2005=100) | 74.6 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Mar 2024 |
| Pakistan (2010=100) | 98.8 Dec 2023 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Dec 2023 |
| Paraguay (2005=100) | 69.4 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Mar 2024 |
| Peru (2005=100) | 91.3 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1991 - Apr 2024 |
| Philippines (2005=100) | 147.7 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Mar 2024 |
| Poland (2005=100) | 113.3 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Mar 2024 |
| Portugal (2005=100) | 93.6 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Apr 2024 |
| Romania (2005=100) | 113.6 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Mar 2024 |
| Russia (2005=100) | 94.7 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| Saudi Arabia (2005=100) | 126.8 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| Serbia (2005=100) | 141.4 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Mar 2024 |
| Singapore (2005=100) | 133.6 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| Slovakia (2005=100) | 138.2 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Apr 2024 |
| Slovenia (2005=100) | 101.7 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Apr 2024 |
| South Africa (2005=100) | 84.1 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Feb 2024 |
| Spain (2005=100) | 97.4 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Apr 2024 |
| Sri Lanka (2017=100) | 75.2 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Apr 2024 |
| Sweden (2005=100) | 80.2 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Mar 2024 |
| Switzerland (2005=100) | 115.9 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1973 - Feb 2024 |
| Taiwan (2005=100) | 92.4 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Mar 2024 |
| Thailand (2005=100) | 116.9 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| Tunisia (2005=100) | 82.2 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1979 - Mar 2024 |
| Turkey (2005=100) | 53.0 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Apr 2024 |
| Ukraine (2005=100) | 83.8 Mar 2024 | monthly | Dec 1992 - Mar 2024 |
| United Arab Emirates (2005=100) | 125.4 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| United Kingdom (2005=100) | 87.3 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Mar 2024 |
| United States (Jan2006=100) | 116.5 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Apr 2024 |
| Uruguay (2005=100) | 44.1 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Mar 2024 |
| Venezuela (2005=100) | 0.8 Feb 2019 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2019 |
| Zambia (2005=100) | 127.0 Dec 2023 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Dec 2023 |
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| Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | -3.0 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Sep 2002 - Dec 2023 |
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) | 5,458.700 Mar 2024 | monthly | Oct 2001 - Mar 2024 |
| Tax Revenue (USD mn) | 67,893.852 2022 | yearly | 1984 - 2022 |
| Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) | 13.4 2022 | yearly | 1990 - 2022 |
| National Government Debt (USD mn) | 277,807.4 Mar 2024 | monthly | Oct 1997 - Mar 2024 |
| Government Debt: % of GDP (%) | 54.3 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1997 - Dec 2023 |
| Forecast: Government Expenditure (THB bn) | 5,065.690 2028 | yearly | 1995 - 2028 |
| Forecast: Government Net Debt (THB bn) | 13,689.050 2028 | yearly | 1996 - 2028 |
| Forecast: Government Revenue (THB bn) | 4,525.300 2028 | yearly | 1995 - 2028 |
| Govt Revenue: Gross: Revenue Dept: Value Added Tax (THB mn) | 68,616.81 Jun 2018 | monthly | Oct 1989 - Jun 2018 |
| Govt Revenue: Gross: Excise Dept (THB mn) | 47,541.47 Jun 2018 | monthly | Oct 1989 - Jun 2018 |
| Total Public Debt as % of GDP (%) | 63.370 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Mar 2024 |
| Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | 3.640 2028 | yearly | 1980 - 2028 |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) | -1,163.3 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1957 - Mar 2024 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) | 24,960.6 Mar 2024 | monthly | Oct 1990 - Mar 2024 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) | -6.6 Mar 2024 | monthly | Oct 1991 - Mar 2024 |
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 1,568,630.600 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 435,513.625 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 196,247.335 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) | 26,123.8 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1991 - Mar 2024 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) | 10.7 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1992 - Mar 2024 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 1,843,219.521 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 1,586,101.179 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
| Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 4,635.400 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1971 - Mar 2024 |
| Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 1,694.729 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1971 - Mar 2024 |
| Total Exports to China (USD mn) | 2,794.508 Mar 2024 | monthly | Sep 1978 - Mar 2024 |
| Total Imports from China (USD mn) | 5,631.694 Feb 2024 | monthly | Apr 1974 - Feb 2024 |
| MoC: Trade Balance: Custom Basis (THB mn) | -52,538.072 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1991 - Mar 2024 |
| MoC: Exports: Custom Basis (THB mn) | 892,289.821 Mar 2024 | monthly | Oct 1990 - Mar 2024 |
| MoC: Imports: Custom Basis (THB mn) | 944,827.893 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1991 - Mar 2024 |
| Imports Volume: Liquefied Natural Gas (Cub ft mn) | 48,436.350 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 2010 - Mar 2024 |
| Balance of Payments | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) | 1,549.2 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Dec 2023 |
| Current Account Balance (USD mn) | 1,082.1 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1985 - Mar 2024 |
| Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) | 1.5 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1993 - Dec 2023 |
| Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) | -517.0 Jul 2020 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Jul 2020 |
| Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) | -0.7 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1993 - Dec 2023 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) | -1,146.350 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Dec 2023 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) | -0.9 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Dec 2023 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) | -741.7 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1976 - Dec 2023 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) | -404.680 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1976 - Dec 2023 |
| External Debt (USD mn) | 193,212.3 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2023 |
| External Debt: % of GDP (%) | 38.4 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Dec 2023 |
| External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) | 79,224.7 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2023 |
| External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) | 15.4 2023 | yearly | 1980 - 2023 |
| Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) | 22.379 2028 | yearly | 1980 - 2028 |
| Net International Investment Position (USD mn) | 42,907.160 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2012 - Dec 2023 |
| BOP: USD: Current Account Balance (USD mn) | 1,082.130 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Mar 2024 |
| Private Investment Index (PII): Seasonally Adjusted (SA) (2010=100) | 139.20 Jun 2018 | monthly | Jan 2010 - Jun 2018 |
| Foreign Direct Investment (FDI): Agr, Forestry & Fishing (THB mn) | -163.140 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Dec 2023 |
| FDI: Manufacturing (THB mn) | 10,477.880 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Dec 2023 |
| FDI: Financial & Insurance Activities (THB mn) | -31,607.400 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Dec 2023 |
| FDI: Mining & Quarrying (THB mn) | 3,484.020 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Dec 2023 |
| FDI: Construction (THB mn) | -762.270 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Dec 2023 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 3.0 Dec 2019 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2019 |
| Household Debt: % of GDP (%) | 86.6 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2003 - Sep 2023 |
| Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) | 14,347.394 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2023 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 86,412.999 Mar 2024 | monthly | Dec 1975 - Mar 2024 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 712,203.443 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Mar 2024 |
| M2 Growth (%) | 2.5 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1998 - Mar 2024 |
| Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) | 1.0 Apr 2024 | monthly | Sep 1997 - Apr 2024 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 199,906.3 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Mar 2024 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 7.7 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1991 - Mar 2024 |
| Gold Reserves (USD mn) | 16,837.550 Mar 2024 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Mar 2024 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) | 485,015.095 Feb 2024 | monthly | Dec 2000 - Feb 2024 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) | 1.3 Feb 2024 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Feb 2024 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 734,126.5 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Mar 2024 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | 3.5 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Mar 2024 |
| Debt Service Ratio: Private Non-Financial Sector (%) | 15.000 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2023 |
| Credit to Households (USD bn) | 448.346 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1991 - Sep 2023 |
| Credit to Private Non-Financial Sector (USD bn) | 869.949 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1957 - Sep 2023 |
| Household Debt (USD mn) | 436,311.8 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2003 - Dec 2022 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 486,726.256 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2007 - Feb 2024 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | -2.14 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Feb 2024 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 171.50 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Dec 2023 |
| Monetary Aggregates (MA): Broad Money (THB mn) | 25,860,107.000 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Mar 2024 |
| MA: Quasi Money (THB mn) | 22,722,451.000 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Mar 2024 |
| MA: Narrow Money (NM) (THB mn) | 3,137,656.000 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Mar 2024 |
| Credit: Outs: CB: Individuals (THB mn) | 6,349,659.000 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Feb 2024 |
| Credit: Outs: CB: Businesses (THB mn) | 7,043,904.000 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Feb 2024 |
| Deposit: Outs: CB: Businesses (THB mn) | 5,399,025.000 Feb 2024 | monthly | Oct 2003 - Feb 2024 |
| Deposit: Outs: CB: Individuals (THB mn) | 8,995,763.000 Feb 2024 | monthly | Oct 2003 - Feb 2024 |
| Business and Economic Survey | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Global Competitiveness Index (Score) | 68.112 2019 | yearly | 2017 - 2019 |
| Business Confidence Growth (% Point) | -5.6 Apr 2024 | monthly | Feb 2000 - Apr 2024 |
| Leading Economic Index (LEI): BOT: Seasonally Adjusted (2000=100) | 150.37 Jun 2018 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jun 2018 |
More Indicators for Thailand
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