Thailand Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP

1993 - 2024 | Quarterly | % | CEIC Data

Key information about Thailand Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP

  • Thailand Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) registered a growth equal to 1.5 % of the country's Nominal GDP in Sep 2024, compared with a growth equal to 0.8 % in the previous quarter.
  • Thailand Foreign Direct Investment: % of Nominal GDP data is updated quarterly, available from Mar 1993 to Sep 2024.
  • The data reached an all-time high of 9.0 % in Jun 1998 and a record low -8.0 % in Dec 2011.

CEIC calculates Foreign Direct Investment as % of Nominal GDP from quarterly Foreign Direct Investment and quarterly Nominal GDP. The Bank of Thailand provides Foreign Direct Investment in local currency based on BPM6. The Office of the National Economic and Social Development Council provides Nominal GDP in local currency. Foreign Direct Investment prior to Q1 2005 is based on BPM5.


Related information about Thailand Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP

  • In the latest reports of Thailand, Current Account recorded a surplus of 2.0 USD bn in Nov 2024.
  • Thailand Direct Investment Abroad expanded by 2.3 USD bn in Sep 2024.
  • Its Foreign Portfolio Investment increased by 2.8 USD bn in Sep 2024.
  • The country's Nominal GDP was reported at 132.0 USD bn in Mar 2023.

View Thailand's Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP from Mar 1993 to Sep 2024 in the chart:

Thailand Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP

What was Thailand's Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP in Sep 2024?

Thailand Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) registered a growth equal to 1.5 % of the country's Nominal GDP in Sep 2024, compared with a growth equal to 0.8 % in the previous quarter. See the table below for more data.

Last Previous Min Max Unit Frequency Range
1.5 Sep 2024 0.8 Jun 2024 -8.0 Dec 2011 9.0 Jun 1998 % quarterly Mar 1993 - Sep 2024

Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP by Country Comparison

country/region Last Frequency Range
Albania (%) 6.3 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2008 - Sep 2024
Algeria (%) 0.5 Mar 2024 quarterly Mar 2007 - Mar 2024
Argentina (%) 1.4 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2004 - Sep 2024
Armenia (%) 2.4 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 1994 - Sep 2024
Australia (%) 3.9 Sep 2024 quarterly Sep 1959 - Sep 2024
Austria (%) -1.6 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 1970 - Dec 2022
Azerbaijan (%) 0.7 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2013 - Sep 2024
Bahrain (%) -2.5 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2018 - Sep 2024
Bangladesh (%) 0.3 2024 yearly 1998 - 2024
Belarus (%) 0.3 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1996 - Sep 2024
Belgium (%) -1.8 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2002 - Sep 2024
Bolivia (%) 0.4 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1990 - Jun 2024
Bosnia and Herzegovina (%) 3.9 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2008 - Sep 2024
Botswana (%) 5.1 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2004 - Sep 2024
Brazil (%) 2.9 Dec 2024 quarterly Mar 1995 - Dec 2024
Brunei (%) -10.5 Dec 2020 quarterly Mar 2014 - Dec 2020
Bulgaria (%) 1.8 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2007 - Sep 2024
Cambodia (%) 9.0 2022 yearly 2010 - 2022
Canada (%) 3.4 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1961 - Sep 2024
Chile (%) 4.7 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2003 - Sep 2024
China (%) -0.2 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1998 - Sep 2024
Colombia (%) 3.1 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1996 - Sep 2024
Croatia (%) 6.0 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1995 - Sep 2024
Cyprus (%) -42.1 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2008 - Sep 2024
Czech Republic (%) 4.8 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1995 - Sep 2024
Denmark (%) 6.4 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1999 - Sep 2024
Ecuador (%) 0.2 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1993 - Sep 2024
Egypt (%) 30.2 Jun 2024 quarterly Sep 2001 - Jun 2024
Estonia (%) 5.6 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2008 - Sep 2024
European Union (%) 0.9 Mar 2023 quarterly Mar 1999 - Mar 2023
Finland (%) 4.5 Mar 2023 quarterly Mar 2006 - Mar 2023
France (%) 0.6 Dec 2024 quarterly Mar 1997 - Dec 2024
Georgia (%) 2.2 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1997 - Sep 2024
Germany (%) 1.8 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1991 - Sep 2024
Ghana (%) 1.8 Mar 2024 quarterly Mar 2011 - Mar 2024
Greece (%) 1.8 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1999 - Sep 2024
Hong Kong SAR, China (%) 26.0 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1999 - Sep 2024
Hungary (%) 9.7 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2006 - Sep 2024
Iceland (%) 3.1 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1995 - Sep 2024
India (%) 0.6 Sep 2024 quarterly Jun 2004 - Sep 2024
Indonesia (%) 2.1 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1990 - Sep 2024
Iran (%) 0.1 2021 yearly 1997 - 2021
Ireland (%) 8.2 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1998 - Sep 2024
Israel (%) 4.1 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1995 - Sep 2024
Italy (%) 1.9 Mar 2023 quarterly Mar 1988 - Mar 2023
Ivory Coast (%) 0.3 2023 yearly 1970 - 2023
Japan (%) 0.4 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1980 - Sep 2024
Jordan (%) 3.2 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1992 - Sep 2024
Kazakhstan (%) -0.4 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 1997 - Dec 2023
Kenya (%) 0.7 2023 yearly 1996 - 2023
South Korea (%) 1.4 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1980 - Sep 2024
Kosovo (%) 8.4 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2010 - Sep 2024
Kuwait (%) 0.6 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2012 - Sep 2024
Kyrgyzstan (%) -3.1 Mar 2023 quarterly Mar 2000 - Mar 2023
Laos (%) 11.9 2023 yearly 1988 - 2023
Latvia (%) 3.2 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1995 - Sep 2024
Lebanon (%) 0.4 2021 yearly 2004 - 2021
Lithuania (%) 3.4 Mar 2023 quarterly Mar 1993 - Mar 2023
Luxembourg (%) -119.8 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2002 - Sep 2024
Macau SAR, China (%) 3.6 2023 yearly 1982 - 2023
North Macedonia (%) 7.3 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2000 - Sep 2024
Malawi (%) 0.4 2021 yearly 1970 - 2021
Malaysia (%) 2.3 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2005 - Sep 2024
Malta (%) 168.6 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1995 - Sep 2024
Mauritius (%) 58.3 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2010 - Sep 2024
Mexico (%) 1.5 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1993 - Sep 2024
Moldova (%) 3.0 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1995 - Sep 2024
Mongolia (%) 9.7 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2000 - Sep 2024
Montenegro (%) 7.8 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2010 - Jun 2024
Morocco (%) 1.6 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2014 - Sep 2024
Mozambique (%) 33.6 2021 yearly 1986 - 2021
Myanmar (%) 0.6 Sep 2021 quarterly Dec 2017 - Sep 2021
Nepal (%) 0.1 2024 yearly 2001 - 2024
Netherlands (%) 4.7 Sep 2024 quarterly Jun 2003 - Sep 2024
New Zealand (%) -2.4 Sep 2024 quarterly Jun 2000 - Sep 2024
Nigeria (%) 1.3 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2010 - Jun 2024
Norway (%) -0.9 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 2005 - Dec 2022
Oman (%) 11.8 2023 yearly 1970 - 2023
Pakistan (%) 0.6 2024 yearly 1977 - 2024
Palestinian Territory (%) 2.5 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2011 - Sep 2024
Panama (%) 3.5 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2007 - Sep 2024
Paraguay (%) 0.3 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2000 - Sep 2024
Peru (%) 2.3 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1990 - Sep 2024
Philippines (%) 2.0 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2005 - Sep 2024
Poland (%) 0.6 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2000 - Jun 2024
Portugal (%) 0.5 Mar 2023 quarterly Mar 1996 - Mar 2023
Qatar (%) 0.4 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2011 - Sep 2024
Romania (%) 2.3 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1995 - Sep 2024
Russia (%) 0.1 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 1994 - Dec 2022
Saudi Arabia (%) 1.6 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2006 - Sep 2024
Serbia (%) 5.9 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2013 - Sep 2024
Singapore (%) 25.7 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1995 - Sep 2024
Slovakia (%) 2.8 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2008 - Sep 2024
Slovenia (%) 3.3 Mar 2023 quarterly Mar 1995 - Mar 2023
South Africa (%) -0.2 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1985 - Sep 2024
Spain (%) 2.0 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1980 - Sep 2024
Sri Lanka (%) 0.2 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2002 - Sep 2024
Sudan (%) 1.7 2021 yearly 1996 - 2021
Sweden (%) 1.1 Mar 2023 quarterly Mar 1982 - Mar 2023
Switzerland (%) 6.6 Mar 2023 quarterly Mar 1985 - Mar 2023

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Thailand Key Series

Government and Public Finance Last Frequency Range
Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) -4.1 Sep 2024 quarterly Sep 2002 - Sep 2024
Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) 696.154 Dec 2024 monthly Oct 2001 - Dec 2024
Tax Revenue (USD mn) 67,624.756 2023 yearly 1984 - 2023
Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) 13.2 2023 yearly 1990 - 2023
National Government Debt (USD mn) 306,237.4 Dec 2024 monthly Oct 1997 - Dec 2024
Government Debt: % of GDP (%) 55.9 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 1997 - Sep 2024
Forecast: Government Expenditure (THB bn) 5,366.801 2029 yearly 1995 - 2029
Forecast: Government Net Debt (THB bn) 14,934.651 2029 yearly 1996 - 2029
Forecast: Government Revenue (THB bn) 4,743.913 2029 yearly 1995 - 2029
Govt Revenue: Gross: Revenue Dept: Value Added Tax (THB mn) 68,616.81 Jun 2018 monthly Oct 1989 - Jun 2018
Govt Revenue: Gross: Excise Dept (THB mn) 47,541.47 Jun 2018 monthly Oct 1989 - Jun 2018
Total Public Debt as % of GDP (%) 63.920 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Dec 2024
Foreign Trade Last Frequency Range
Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) 3.640 2028 yearly 1980 - 2028
Trade Balance (USD mn) -10.6 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 1957 - Dec 2024
Total Exports (USD mn) 24,765.9 Dec 2024 monthly Oct 1990 - Dec 2024
Total Exports Growth (%) 7.2 Dec 2024 monthly Oct 1991 - Dec 2024
Aluminum: Exports (USD th) 1,474,770.435 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
Exports: Medicament (USD th) 425,949.614 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 187,991.703 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
Total Imports (USD mn) 24,776.5 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 1991 - Dec 2024
Total Imports Growth (%) 13.4 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 1992 - Dec 2024
Imports: Medicament (USD th) 1,944,018.232 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 2,208,010.738 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
Total Exports to USA (USD mn) 4,658.302 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 1971 - Dec 2024
Total Imports from USA (USD mn) 1,517.900 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 1971 - Dec 2024
Total Exports to China (USD mn) 3,003.243 Dec 2024 monthly Sep 1978 - Dec 2024
Total Imports from China (USD mn) 7,225.549 Dec 2024 monthly Apr 1974 - Dec 2024
MoC: Exports: Custom Basis (THB mn) 853,304.638 Dec 2024 monthly Oct 1990 - Dec 2024
MoC: Imports: Custom Basis (THB mn) 863,929.539 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 1991 - Dec 2024
MoC: Trade Balance: Custom Basis (THB mn) -10,624.901 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 1991 - Dec 2024
Imports Volume: Liquefied Natural Gas (Cub ft mn) 36,790.499 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2010 - Dec 2024
Balance of Payments Last Frequency Range
Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) 2,287.7 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2005 - Sep 2024
Current Account Balance (USD mn) 2,924.6 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 1985 - Dec 2024
Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) 1.5 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1993 - Sep 2024
Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) -517.0 Jul 2020 monthly Jan 2005 - Jul 2020
Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) 1.5 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1993 - Sep 2024
Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) 2,765.600 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2005 - Sep 2024
Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) 2.1 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2005 - Sep 2024
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) 1,315.3 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1976 - Sep 2024
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) 1,450.320 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1976 - Sep 2024
External Debt (USD mn) 200,924.7 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1999 - Sep 2024
External Debt: % of GDP (%) 38.0 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2005 - Sep 2024
External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) 87,533.6 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1999 - Sep 2024
External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) 15.7 2023 yearly 1980 - 2023
Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) 18.156 2029 yearly 1980 - 2029
Net International Investment Position (USD mn) 42,929.370 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2012 - Sep 2024
BOP: USD: Current Account Balance (USD mn) 2,924.550 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Dec 2024
Private Investment Index (PII): Seasonally Adjusted (SA) (2010=100) 139.20 Jun 2018 monthly Jan 2010 - Jun 2018
Foreign Direct Investment (FDI): Agr, Forestry & Fishing (THB mn) -17.370 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2005 - Sep 2024
FDI: Manufacturing (THB mn) 19,572.550 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2005 - Sep 2024
FDI: Financial & Insurance Activities (THB mn) -3,517.230 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2005 - Sep 2024
FDI: Construction (THB mn) 1,520.740 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2005 - Sep 2024
FDI: Mining & Quarrying (THB mn) 53.250 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2005 - Sep 2024
Monetary Last Frequency Range
Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) 3.0 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1998 - Dec 2019
Household Debt: % of GDP (%) 89.0 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2003 - Sep 2024
Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) 16,057.191 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1998 - Sep 2024
Money Supply M1 (USD mn) 94,534.266 Dec 2024 monthly Dec 1975 - Dec 2024
Money Supply M2 (USD mn) 766,968.561 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 1997 - Dec 2024
M2 Growth (%) 3.3 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 1998 - Dec 2024
Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) 1.0 Jan 2025 monthly Sep 1997 - Jan 2025
Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) 214,490.7 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 1993 - Jan 2025
Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) 8.5 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 1991 - Dec 2024
Gold Reserves (USD mn) 21,123.860 Jan 2025 monthly Dec 1956 - Jan 2025
Total Deposits (USD mn) 512,285.835 Nov 2024 monthly Dec 2000 - Nov 2024
Total Deposits Growth (%) 2.2 Nov 2024 monthly Dec 2001 - Nov 2024
Domestic Credit (USD mn) 786,571.6 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2003 - Dec 2024
Domestic Credit Growth (%) 1.9 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Dec 2024
Debt Service Ratio: Private Non-Financial Sector (%) 15.300 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2023
Credit to Households (USD bn) 448.489 Jun 2024 quarterly Dec 1991 - Jun 2024
Credit to Private Non-Financial Sector (USD bn) 868.946 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1957 - Jun 2024
Household Debt (USD mn) 436,311.8 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 2003 - Dec 2022
Total Loans (USD mn) 507,576.071 Nov 2024 monthly Jan 2007 - Nov 2024
Total Loans Growth (%) -0.84 Nov 2024 monthly Jan 2008 - Nov 2024
Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) 166.93 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2011 - Sep 2024
Monetary Aggregates (MA): Broad Money (THB mn) 26,322,361.000 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 1997 - Dec 2024
MA: Quasi Money (THB mn) 23,077,945.000 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 1997 - Dec 2024
MA: Narrow Money (NM) (THB mn) 3,244,416.000 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 1997 - Dec 2024
Private Credits (THB mn) 30,707,595.000 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2011 - Dec 2024
Credit: Outs: CB: Individuals (THB mn) 6,218,783.000 Nov 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Nov 2024
Credit: Outs: CB: Businesses (THB mn) 6,976,214.000 Nov 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Nov 2024
Deposit: Outs: CB: Individuals (THB mn) 8,894,306.000 Nov 2024 monthly Oct 2003 - Nov 2024
Deposit: Outs: CB: Businesses (THB mn) 5,478,326.000 Nov 2024 monthly Oct 2003 - Nov 2024
Business and Economic Survey Last Frequency Range
Global Competitiveness Index (Score) 68.112 2019 yearly 2017 - 2019
Business Confidence Growth (% Point) 1.0 Jan 2025 monthly Feb 2000 - Jan 2025
Leading Economic Index (LEI): BOT: Seasonally Adjusted (2000=100) 150.37 Jun 2018 monthly Jan 1993 - Jun 2018
Trade and Services Sentiment Index (TSSI): MSME: Present (NA) 53.000 Nov 2024 monthly Jan 2013 - Nov 2024

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