Thailand External Debt: % of GDP
Key information about Thailand External Debt: % of GDP
- Thailand External Debt accounted for 37.4 % of the country's Nominal GDP in 2024, compared with the ratio of 37.6 % in the previous quarter.
- Thailand External Debt: % of Nominal GDP data is updated quarterly, available from Mar 2005 to Jun 2024.
- The data reached an all-time high of 42.1 % in Dec 2022 and a record low of 26.4 % in Jun 2009.
The Bank of Thailand provides External Debt as % of Nominal GDP. Nominal GDP in USD is calculated by the Bank of Thailand using Weighted Average Interbank Exchange Rate.
Related information about Thailand External Debt: % of GDP
- In the latest reports of Thailand, Current Account recorded a surplus of 1.4 USD bn in Aug 2024.
- Thailand Direct Investment Abroad expanded by 1.9 USD bn in Jun 2024.
- Its Foreign Portfolio Investment fell by 2.2 USD bn in Jun 2024.
- The country's External Debt reached 185,494.3 in Jun 2024.
- The country's Nominal GDP was reported at 132.0 USD bn in Mar 2023.
View Thailand's External Debt: % of GDP from Mar 2005 to Jun 2024 in the chart:
What was Thailand's External Debt: % of GDP in Jun 2024?
Thailand External Debt accounted for 37.4 % of the country's Nominal GDP in 2024, compared with the ratio of 37.6 % in the previous quarter. See the table below for more data.
Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
37.4 Jun 2024 | 37.6 Mar 2024 | 26.4 Jun 2009 | 42.1 Dec 2022 | % | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Jun 2024 |
External Debt: % of GDP by Country Comparison
country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
---|---|---|---|
Albania (%) | 45.9 2023 | yearly | 1991 - 2023 |
Algeria (%) | 1.3 2023 | yearly | 1970 - 2023 |
Argentina (%) | 45.3 2023 | yearly | 1994 - 2023 |
Armenia (%) | 64.2 2023 | yearly | 2000 - 2023 |
Australia (%) | 109.2 2023 | yearly | 1988 - 2023 |
Austria (%) | 135.0 2023 | yearly | 1997 - 2023 |
Azerbaijan (%) | 14.9 Dec 2021 | quarterly | Dec 2001 - Dec 2021 |
Bangladesh (%) | 11.4 2017 | yearly | 1997 - 2017 |
Belarus (%) | 51.1 Mar 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Mar 2024 |
Belgium (%) | 231.5 2023 | yearly | 2007 - 2023 |
Bolivia (%) | 35.0 2023 | yearly | 2006 - 2023 |
Bosnia and Herzegovina (%) | 18.1 2023 | yearly | 1999 - 2023 |
Botswana (%) | 7.3 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
Brazil (%) | 27.7 2023 | yearly | 1992 - 2023 |
Bulgaria (%) | 47.6 2023 | yearly | 1999 - 2023 |
Cambodia (%) | 56.7 2022 | yearly | 2010 - 2022 |
Canada (%) | 139.5 2023 | yearly | 1990 - 2023 |
Chile (%) | 71.7 2023 | yearly | 1971 - 2023 |
China (%) | 13.7 2023 | yearly | 1985 - 2023 |
Colombia (%) | 53.7 2023 | yearly | 1970 - 2023 |
Croatia (%) | 73.5 2022 | yearly | 1998 - 2022 |
Cyprus (%) | 828.3 2023 | yearly | 2004 - 2023 |
Czech Republic (%) | 61.7 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
Denmark (%) | 132.3 2023 | yearly | 2005 - 2023 |
Ecuador (%) | 49.6 2023 | yearly | 1970 - 2023 |
Egypt (%) | 39.8 Mar 2024 | quarterly | Jun 1999 - Mar 2024 |
Estonia (%) | 89.2 2023 | yearly | 1996 - 2023 |
European Union (%) | 111.2 2023 | yearly | 2008 - 2023 |
Finland (%) | 215.3 2023 | yearly | 1991 - 2023 |
France (%) | 244.9 2023 | yearly | 2004 - 2023 |
Georgia (%) | 80.2 2023 | yearly | 1999 - 2023 |
Germany (%) | 146.1 2023 | yearly | 1999 - 2023 |
Ghana (%) | 39.5 2023 | yearly | 1999 - 2023 |
Greece (%) | 246.0 2023 | yearly | 2003 - 2023 |
Hong Kong SAR, China (%) | 481.7 2023 | yearly | 2001 - 2023 |
Hungary (%) | 128.8 2023 | yearly | 2006 - 2023 |
Iceland (%) | 75.5 2023 | yearly | 1989 - 2023 |
India (%) | 18.9 2023 | yearly | 1970 - 2023 |
Indonesia (%) | 29.8 2023 | yearly | 2003 - 2023 |
Iran (%) | 0.3 2023 | yearly | 1994 - 2023 |
Ireland (%) | 556.6 2023 | yearly | 2002 - 2023 |
Israel (%) | 28.4 2023 | yearly | 1998 - 2023 |
Italy (%) | 129.0 2022 | yearly | 2002 - 2022 |
Ivory Coast (%) | 31.4 2021 | yearly | 1994 - 2021 |
Japan (%) | 107.5 2023 | yearly | 2003 - 2023 |
Jordan (%) | 80.7 2023 | yearly | 1970 - 2023 |
Kazakhstan (%) | 60.9 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Jun 2024 |
Kenya (%) | 40.3 2023 | yearly | 2006 - 2023 |
South Korea (%) | 36.6 2023 | yearly | 1994 - 2023 |
Kosovo (%) | 39.6 2023 | yearly | 2007 - 2023 |
Kuwait (%) | 39.4 2023 | yearly | 2014 - 2023 |
Kyrgyzstan (%) | 72.3 2023 | yearly | 2003 - 2023 |
Laos (%) | 74.2 2023 | yearly | 1996 - 2023 |
Latvia (%) | 106.8 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2024 |
Lebanon (%) | 21.2 2021 | yearly | 2007 - 2021 |
Lithuania (%) | 69.2 2023 | yearly | 1996 - 2023 |
Luxembourg (%) | 4,446.8 2023 | yearly | 2002 - 2023 |
North Macedonia (%) | 83.2 2023 | yearly | 2004 - 2023 |
Malawi (%) | 60.1 2021 | yearly | 2006 - 2021 |
Malaysia (%) | 68.2 2023 | yearly | 2009 - 2023 |
Malta (%) | 858.8 2023 | yearly | 2004 - 2023 |
Mauritius (%) | 1,315.2 2023 | yearly | 2009 - 2023 |
Mexico (%) | 33.0 2023 | yearly | 2002 - 2023 |
Moldova (%) | 63.3 2023 | yearly | 2000 - 2023 |
Mongolia (%) | 170.1 2023 | yearly | 1992 - 2023 |
Montenegro (%) | 141.5 2022 | yearly | 2006 - 2022 |
Morocco (%) | 50.9 2022 | yearly | 1970 - 2022 |
Mozambique (%) | 71.7 2020 | yearly | 1985 - 2020 |
Myanmar (%) | 16.7 2020 | yearly | 2018 - 2020 |
Nepal (%) | 17.3 2016 | yearly | 2001 - 2016 |
Netherlands (%) | 373.8 2023 | yearly | 2003 - 2023 |
New Zealand (%) | 88.0 2023 | yearly | 1993 - 2023 |
Nigeria (%) | 11.9 2023 | yearly | 1985 - 2023 |
Norway (%) | 148.1 2023 | yearly | 2003 - 2023 |
Pakistan (%) | 35.0 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
Palestinian Territory (%) | 12.2 2023 | yearly | 2012 - 2023 |
Panama (%) | 167.4 2021 | yearly | 2014 - 2021 |
Paraguay (%) | 55.7 2023 | yearly | 2000 - 2023 |
Peru (%) | 39.3 2023 | yearly | 1980 - 2023 |
Philippines (%) | 28.7 2023 | yearly | 1990 - 2023 |
Poland (%) | 49.6 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
Portugal (%) | 150.4 2023 | yearly | 1996 - 2023 |
Qatar (%) | 106.1 2018 | yearly | 2000 - 2018 |
Romania (%) | 51.9 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
Russia (%) | 15.7 2023 | yearly | 1993 - 2023 |
Serbia (%) | 65.3 2023 | yearly | 2000 - 2023 |
Singapore (%) | 391.1 2023 | yearly | 2003 - 2023 |
Slovakia (%) | 96.0 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
Slovenia (%) | 90.4 2023 | yearly | 2001 - 2023 |
South Africa (%) | 41.5 2023 | yearly | 1985 - 2023 |
Spain (%) | 163.6 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
Sri Lanka (%) | 75.0 2022 | yearly | 1998 - 2022 |
Sudan (%) | 202.2 2021 | yearly | 2001 - 2021 |
Sweden (%) | 169.1 2023 | yearly | 1997 - 2023 |
Switzerland (%) | 236.4 2023 | yearly | 1999 - 2023 |
Taiwan (%) | 27.3 2023 | yearly | 1999 - 2023 |
Tajikistan (%) | 37.7 2021 | yearly | 2000 - 2021 |
Thailand (%) | 37.4 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Jun 2024 |
Tunisia (%) | 90.4 2023 | yearly | 2002 - 2023 |
Turkey (%) | 45.2 2023 | yearly | 1989 - 2023 |
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Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
---|---|---|---|
Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | -4.1 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Sep 2002 - Sep 2024 |
Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) | -7,289.631 Oct 2024 | monthly | Oct 2001 - Oct 2024 |
Tax Revenue (USD mn) | 67,624.756 2023 | yearly | 1984 - 2023 |
Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) | 13.2 2023 | yearly | 1990 - 2023 |
National Government Debt (USD mn) | 307,956.6 Oct 2024 | monthly | Oct 1997 - Oct 2024 |
Government Debt: % of GDP (%) | 55.9 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Dec 1997 - Sep 2024 |
Forecast: Government Expenditure (THB bn) | 5,366.801 2029 | yearly | 1995 - 2029 |
Forecast: Government Net Debt (THB bn) | 14,934.651 2029 | yearly | 1996 - 2029 |
Forecast: Government Revenue (THB bn) | 4,743.913 2029 | yearly | 1995 - 2029 |
Govt Revenue: Gross: Excise Dept (THB mn) | 47,541.47 Jun 2018 | monthly | Oct 1989 - Jun 2018 |
Govt Revenue: Gross: Revenue Dept: Value Added Tax (THB mn) | 68,616.81 Jun 2018 | monthly | Oct 1989 - Jun 2018 |
Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
---|---|---|---|
Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | 3.640 2028 | yearly | 1980 - 2028 |
Trade Balance (USD mn) | -794.3 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1957 - Oct 2024 |
Total Exports (USD mn) | 27,222.1 Oct 2024 | monthly | Oct 1990 - Oct 2024 |
Total Exports Growth (%) | 5.8 Oct 2024 | monthly | Oct 1991 - Oct 2024 |
Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 1,474,770.435 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 425,949.614 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 187,991.703 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
Total Imports (USD mn) | 28,016.4 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1991 - Oct 2024 |
Total Imports Growth (%) | 7.1 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1992 - Oct 2024 |
Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 1,944,018.232 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 2,208,010.738 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 5,014.303 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1971 - Oct 2024 |
Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 1,651.059 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1971 - Oct 2024 |
Total Exports to China (USD mn) | 2,818.910 Oct 2024 | monthly | Sep 1978 - Oct 2024 |
Total Imports from China (USD mn) | 7,289.380 Oct 2024 | monthly | Apr 1974 - Oct 2024 |
MoC: Exports: Custom Basis (THB mn) | 896,735.194 Oct 2024 | monthly | Oct 1990 - Oct 2024 |
MoC: Imports: Custom Basis (THB mn) | 934,699.898 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1991 - Oct 2024 |
MoC: Trade Balance: Custom Basis (THB mn) | -37,964.704 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1991 - Oct 2024 |
Imports Volume: Liquefied Natural Gas (Cub ft mn) | 38,892.129 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2010 - Sep 2024 |
Balance of Payments | Last | Frequency | Range |
---|---|---|---|
Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) | 1,871.7 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Jun 2024 |
Current Account Balance (USD mn) | 659.3 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1985 - Oct 2024 |
Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) | 1.5 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1993 - Sep 2024 |
Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) | -517.0 Jul 2020 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Jul 2020 |
Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) | 0.5 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1993 - Jun 2024 |
Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) | -2,235.310 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Jun 2024 |
Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) | -1.8 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Jun 2024 |
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) | -831.1 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1976 - Jun 2024 |
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) | -1,404.200 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1976 - Jun 2024 |
External Debt (USD mn) | 185,494.3 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Jun 2024 |
External Debt: % of GDP (%) | 37.4 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Jun 2024 |
External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) | 80,595.9 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Jun 2024 |
External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) | 15.7 2023 | yearly | 1980 - 2023 |
Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) | 18.156 2029 | yearly | 1980 - 2029 |
Net International Investment Position (USD mn) | 45,081.400 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2012 - Jun 2024 |
BOP: USD: Current Account Balance (USD mn) | 659.280 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2024 |
Private Investment Index (PII): Seasonally Adjusted (SA) (2010=100) | 139.20 Jun 2018 | monthly | Jan 2010 - Jun 2018 |
Foreign Direct Investment (FDI): Agr, Forestry & Fishing (THB mn) | -79.510 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Jun 2024 |
FDI: Mining & Quarrying (THB mn) | 2,246.470 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Jun 2024 |
FDI: Financial & Insurance Activities (THB mn) | 24,650.950 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Jun 2024 |
FDI: Construction (THB mn) | 489.860 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Jun 2024 |
FDI: Manufacturing (THB mn) | -45,746.850 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Jun 2024 |
Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
---|---|---|---|
Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 3.0 Dec 2019 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2019 |
Household Debt: % of GDP (%) | 89.6 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2003 - Jun 2024 |
Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) | 16,057.191 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2024 |
Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 93,611.114 Oct 2024 | monthly | Dec 1975 - Oct 2024 |
Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 774,100.296 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Oct 2024 |
M2 Growth (%) | 4.1 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1998 - Oct 2024 |
Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) | 1.0 Nov 2024 | monthly | Sep 1997 - Nov 2024 |
Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 210,912.7 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Nov 2024 |
Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 7.5 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1991 - Oct 2024 |
Gold Reserves (USD mn) | 20,012.610 Nov 2024 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Nov 2024 |
Total Deposits (USD mn) | 533,812.589 Sep 2024 | monthly | Dec 2000 - Sep 2024 |
Total Deposits Growth (%) | 1.1 Sep 2024 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Sep 2024 |
Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 792,353.0 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Oct 2024 |
Domestic Credit Growth (%) | 3.2 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Oct 2024 |
Debt Service Ratio: Private Non-Financial Sector (%) | 15.300 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2023 |
Credit to Households (USD bn) | 481.404 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1991 - Dec 2023 |
Credit to Private Non-Financial Sector (USD bn) | 928.900 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1957 - Dec 2023 |
Household Debt (USD mn) | 436,311.8 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2003 - Dec 2022 |
Total Loans (USD mn) | 529,873.121 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2007 - Sep 2024 |
Total Loans Growth (%) | -1.72 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Sep 2024 |
Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 167.26 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Sep 2024 |
MA: Narrow Money (NM) (THB mn) | 3,166,864.000 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Oct 2024 |
Monetary Aggregates (MA): Broad Money (THB mn) | 26,187,813.000 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Oct 2024 |
MA: Quasi Money (THB mn) | 23,020,949.000 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Oct 2024 |
Private Credits (THB mn) | 30,730,501.000 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 2011 - Oct 2024 |
Credit: Outs: CB: Businesses (THB mn) | 6,978,604.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Sep 2024 |
Credit: Outs: CB: Individuals (THB mn) | 6,240,588.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Sep 2024 |
Deposit: Outs: CB: Individuals (THB mn) | 8,853,655.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Oct 2003 - Sep 2024 |
Deposit: Outs: CB: Businesses (THB mn) | 5,258,139.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Oct 2003 - Sep 2024 |
Business and Economic Survey | Last | Frequency | Range |
---|---|---|---|
Global Competitiveness Index (Score) | 68.112 2019 | yearly | 2017 - 2019 |
Business Confidence Growth (% Point) | 0.6 Nov 2024 | monthly | Feb 2000 - Nov 2024 |
Leading Economic Index (LEI): BOT: Seasonally Adjusted (2000=100) | 150.37 Jun 2018 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jun 2018 |
Trade and Services Sentiment Index (TSSI): MSME: Present (NA) | 52.200 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Oct 2024 |
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