Thailand Gold Reserves
1956 - 2024 | Monthly | USD mn | CEIC Data
Key information about Thailand Gold Reserves
- Thailand Gold Reserves was reported at 19.792 USD bn in Dec 2024
- This records a decrease from the previous number of 20.013 USD bn for Nov 2024
- Thailand Gold Reserves data is updated monthly, averaging 947.300 USD mn from Dec 1956 to Dec 2024, with 817 observations
- The data reached an all-time high of 20.694 USD bn in Oct 2024 and a record low of 81.000 USD mn in Aug 1971
- Thailand Gold Reserves data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by CEIC Data
- The data is categorized under World Trend Plus’s Global Economic Monitor – Table: Gold Reserves: USD: Monthly
CEIC extends history for monthly Gold Reserves. The Bank of Thailand provides Gold Reserves in USD. Gold Reserves prior to January 1993 are sourced from the International Monetary Fund.
View Thailand's Gold Reserves from Dec 1956 to Dec 2024 in the chart:
What was Thailand's Gold Reserves in Dec 2024?
Thailand Gold Reserves was reported at 19.792 USD bn in Dec 2024 See the table below for more data.
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 19,792.490 Dec 2024 | 20,012.610 Nov 2024 | 81.000 Aug 1971 | 20,693.720 Oct 2024 | USD mn | monthly | Dec 1956 - Dec 2024 |
Gold Reserves by Country Comparison
| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Albania (USD mn) | 288.218 Nov 2024 | monthly | Dec 1993 - Nov 2024 |
| Algeria (USD mn) | 256.606 Nov 2024 | monthly | Dec 1950 - Nov 2024 |
| Argentina (USD mn) | 5,277.640 Nov 2024 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Nov 2024 |
| Armenia (USD mn) | 0.000 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 1992 - Dec 2024 |
| Australia (USD mn) | 5,917.190 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1958 - Dec 2024 |
| Austria (USD mn) | 23,398.436 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1957 - Dec 2024 |
| Azerbaijan (USD mn) | 0.000 Oct 2024 | monthly | Dec 1992 - Oct 2024 |
| Bahrain (USD mn) | 6.648 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1966 - Nov 2024 |
| Bangladesh (USD mn) | 1,198.004 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1972 - Dec 2024 |
| Belarus (USD mn) | 4,522.917 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Dec 2024 |
| Belgium (USD mn) | 19,500.000 Nov 2024 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Nov 2024 |
| Bolivia (USD mn) | 1,815.100 Aug 2024 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Aug 2024 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (USD mn) | 127.213 Nov 2024 | monthly | Aug 1997 - Nov 2024 |
| Brazil (USD mn) | 10,874.000 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Dec 2024 |
| Brunei (USD mn) | 352.746 Jul 2024 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Jul 2024 |
| Bulgaria (USD mn) | 3,411.700 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 1991 - Dec 2024 |
| Cambodia (USD mn) | 3,439.182 Aug 2024 | monthly | Dec 1993 - Aug 2024 |
| Canada (USD mn) | 0.000 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Dec 2024 |
| Chile (USD mn) | 20.767 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 1957 - Dec 2024 |
| China (USD mn) | 191,337.000 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 1977 - Dec 2024 |
| Colombia (USD mn) | 392.300 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Dec 2024 |
| Croatia (USD mn) | 0.000 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1992 - Oct 2024 |
| Cyprus (USD mn) | 1,162.579 Dec 2024 | monthly | Mar 1968 - Dec 2024 |
| Czech Republic (USD mn) | 4,286.999 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Nov 2024 |
| Denmark (USD mn) | 5,643.405 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1962 - Nov 2024 |
| Ecuador (USD mn) | 2,204.592 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Dec 2024 |
| Egypt (USD mn) | 10,644.000 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Dec 2024 |
| Estonia (USD mn) | 21.427 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jun 1992 - Dec 2024 |
| Finland (USD mn) | 4,189.268 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Nov 2024 |
| France (USD mn) | 203,651.253 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Dec 2024 |
| Georgia (USD mn) | 608.358 Nov 2024 | monthly | Oct 1995 - Nov 2024 |
| Germany (USD mn) | 280,077.359 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 1998 - Dec 2024 |
| Ghana (Metric Ton) | 1,000.000 2023 | yearly | 2008 - 2023 |
| Greece (USD mn) | 9,574.675 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Dec 2024 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (USD mn) | 178.000 Nov 2024 | monthly | Dec 1990 - Nov 2024 |
| Hungary (USD mn) | 9,249.387 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 1971 - Dec 2024 |
| Iceland (USD mn) | 168.596 Nov 2024 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Nov 2024 |
| India (USD mn) | 67,212.000 Nov 2024 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Nov 2024 |
| Indonesia (USD mn) | 6,601.720 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jun 1964 - Dec 2024 |
| Ireland (USD mn) | 1,004.840 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Dec 2024 |
| Israel (USD mn) | 0.000 Feb 2019 | monthly | Dec 1950 - Feb 2019 |
| Italy (USD mn) | 204,892.399 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Dec 2024 |
| Ivory Coast (USD mn) | 0.000 Aug 2024 | monthly | Dec 1976 - Aug 2024 |
| Japan (USD mn) | 71,013.000 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Dec 2024 |
| Jordan (USD mn) | 5,873.419 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1965 - Sep 2024 |
| Kazakhstan (USD mn) | 23,844.000 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 1993 - Dec 2024 |
| Kenya (USD mn) | 1.488 Sep 2024 | monthly | Sep 1973 - Sep 2024 |
| South Korea (USD mn) | 4,794.759 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Dec 2024 |
| Kosovo (USD mn) | 0.000 Dec 2024 | monthly | Sep 2007 - Dec 2024 |
| Kuwait (USD mn) | 103.173 Nov 2024 | monthly | Dec 1961 - Nov 2024 |
| Kyrgyzstan (USD mn) | 3,198.405 Dec 2024 | monthly | Sep 1995 - Dec 2024 |
| Laos (USD mn) | 31.692 May 2021 | monthly | Jan 1989 - May 2021 |
| Latvia (USD mn) | 555.849 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 1992 - Dec 2024 |
| Lebanon (USD mn) | 24,102.129 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 1950 - Dec 2024 |
| Lithuania (USD mn) | 487.118 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 1992 - Dec 2024 |
| Luxembourg (USD mn) | 191.603 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Nov 2024 |
| North Macedonia (USD mn) | 590.454 Nov 2024 | monthly | Dec 1992 - Nov 2024 |
| Malawi (USD mn) | 22.783 Nov 2015 | monthly | Jan 1972 - Nov 2015 |
| Malaysia (USD mn) | 3,300.000 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Dec 2024 |
| Mali (Metric Ton) | 800.000 2023 | yearly | 2020 - 2023 |
| Malta (USD mn) | 15.220 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1968 - Dec 2024 |
| Mauritius (USD mn) | 1,039.486 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 1976 - Dec 2024 |
| Mexico (USD mn) | 10,254.634 Nov 2024 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Nov 2024 |
| Moldova (USD mn) | 6.230 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Dec 2024 |
| Mongolia (USD mn) | 633.572 Nov 2024 | monthly | Dec 1980 - Nov 2024 |
| Montenegro (USD mn) | 0.000 Oct 2024 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Oct 2024 |
| Morocco (USD mn) | 1,859.007 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1960 - Dec 2024 |
| Myanmar (USD mn) | 521.110 Mar 2024 | monthly | Dec 1950 - Mar 2024 |
| Nepal (USD mn) | 693.823 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jul 1957 - Dec 2024 |
| Netherlands (USD mn) | 52,321.558 Nov 2024 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Nov 2024 |
| New Zealand (USD mn) | 0.000 Nov 2024 | monthly | Dec 1950 - Nov 2024 |
| Nigeria (USD mn) | 1,599.957 Jun 2024 | monthly | Dec 1950 - Jun 2024 |
| Norway (USD mn) | 0.000 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 1959 - Dec 2024 |
| Oman (USD mn) | 615.345 Nov 2024 | monthly | Dec 1969 - Nov 2024 |
| Pakistan (USD mn) | 5,517.486 Nov 2024 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Nov 2024 |
| Panama (USD mn) | 0.000 Mar 2024 | monthly | Sep 1969 - Mar 2024 |
| Papua New Guinea (Metric Ton) | 1,100.000 2022 | yearly | 2008 - 2022 |
| Paraguay (USD mn) | 687.394 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Dec 2024 |
| Peru (USD mn) | 2,923.000 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Dec 2024 |
| Philippines (USD mn) | 11,005.703 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Dec 2024 |
| Poland (USD mn) | 37,625.200 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1983 - Dec 2024 |
| Portugal (USD mn) | 32,691.787 Nov 2024 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Nov 2024 |
| Qatar (USD mn) | 9,442.143 Nov 2024 | monthly | Dec 1966 - Nov 2024 |
| Romania (USD mn) | 8,648.809 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 1973 - Dec 2024 |
| Russia (USD mn) | 195,707.000 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 1993 - Dec 2024 |
| Saudi Arabia (USD mn) | 432.934 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 1957 - Dec 2024 |
| Serbia (USD mn) | 4,069.794 Nov 2024 | monthly | Dec 2000 - Nov 2024 |
| Singapore (USD mn) | 5,953.300 Dec 2024 | monthly | Apr 2000 - Dec 2024 |
| Slovakia (USD mn) | 2,645.509 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Dec 2024 |
| Slovenia (USD mn) | 266.021 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 1991 - Dec 2024 |
| South Africa (USD mn) | 11,203.000 Oct 2024 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Oct 2024 |
| Spain (USD mn) | 23,532.575 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Dec 2024 |
| Sri Lanka (USD mn) | 39.750 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 1977 - Dec 2024 |
| Sweden (USD mn) | 10,763.000 Nov 2024 | monthly | Mar 2000 - Nov 2024 |
| Switzerland (USD mn) | 88,779.162 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jun 1999 - Nov 2024 |
| Syria (USD mn) | 54.200 Jun 2011 | quarterly | Dec 1950 - Jun 2011 |
| Taiwan (USD mn) | 4,769.800 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jun 1998 - Nov 2024 |
| Tajikistan (USD mn) | 431.566 Feb 2023 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Feb 2023 |
| Thailand (USD mn) | 19,792.490 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Dec 2024 |
| Tunisia (USD mn) | 353.331 Sep 2024 | monthly | Nov 1958 - Sep 2024 |
Accurate Macro & Micro Economic Data You Can Trust
Explore the most complete set of 6.6 million time series covering more than 200 economies, 20 industries and 18 macroeconomic sectors.
Learn more about what we doThailand Key Series
| Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | -4.1 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Sep 2002 - Sep 2024 |
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) | 152.275 Nov 2024 | monthly | Oct 2001 - Nov 2024 |
| Tax Revenue (USD mn) | 67,624.756 2023 | yearly | 1984 - 2023 |
| Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) | 13.2 2023 | yearly | 1990 - 2023 |
| National Government Debt (USD mn) | 307,123.5 Nov 2024 | monthly | Oct 1997 - Nov 2024 |
| Government Debt: % of GDP (%) | 55.9 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Dec 1997 - Sep 2024 |
| Forecast: Government Expenditure (THB bn) | 5,366.801 2029 | yearly | 1995 - 2029 |
| Forecast: Government Net Debt (THB bn) | 14,934.651 2029 | yearly | 1996 - 2029 |
| Forecast: Government Revenue (THB bn) | 4,743.913 2029 | yearly | 1995 - 2029 |
| Govt Revenue: Gross: Revenue Dept: Value Added Tax (THB mn) | 68,616.81 Jun 2018 | monthly | Oct 1989 - Jun 2018 |
| Govt Revenue: Gross: Excise Dept (THB mn) | 47,541.47 Jun 2018 | monthly | Oct 1989 - Jun 2018 |
| Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | 3.640 2028 | yearly | 1980 - 2028 |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) | -224.4 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1957 - Nov 2024 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) | 25,608.2 Nov 2024 | monthly | Oct 1990 - Nov 2024 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) | -0.6 Nov 2024 | monthly | Oct 1991 - Nov 2024 |
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 1,474,770.435 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 425,949.614 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 187,991.703 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) | 25,832.5 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1991 - Nov 2024 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) | -7.2 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1992 - Nov 2024 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 1,944,018.232 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 2,208,010.738 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
| Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 4,687.371 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1971 - Nov 2024 |
| Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 1,427.476 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1971 - Nov 2024 |
| Total Exports to China (USD mn) | 3,018.074 Nov 2024 | monthly | Sep 1978 - Nov 2024 |
| Total Imports from China (USD mn) | 7,686.752 Nov 2024 | monthly | Apr 1974 - Nov 2024 |
| MoC: Trade Balance: Custom Basis (THB mn) | -18,387.054 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1991 - Nov 2024 |
| MoC: Imports: Custom Basis (THB mn) | 867,456.377 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1991 - Nov 2024 |
| MoC: Exports: Custom Basis (THB mn) | 849,069.323 Nov 2024 | monthly | Oct 1990 - Nov 2024 |
| Imports Volume: Liquefied Natural Gas (Cub ft mn) | 30,005.881 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 2010 - Nov 2024 |
| Balance of Payments | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) | 2,287.7 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Sep 2024 |
| Current Account Balance (USD mn) | 2,034.3 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1985 - Nov 2024 |
| Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) | 1.5 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1993 - Sep 2024 |
| Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) | -517.0 Jul 2020 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Jul 2020 |
| Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) | 1.5 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1993 - Sep 2024 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) | 2,765.600 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Sep 2024 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) | 2.1 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Sep 2024 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) | 1,315.3 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1976 - Sep 2024 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) | 1,450.320 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1976 - Sep 2024 |
| External Debt (USD mn) | 200,924.7 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2024 |
| External Debt: % of GDP (%) | 38.0 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Sep 2024 |
| External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) | 87,533.6 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2024 |
| External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) | 15.7 2023 | yearly | 1980 - 2023 |
| Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) | 18.156 2029 | yearly | 1980 - 2029 |
| Net International Investment Position (USD mn) | 42,929.370 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2012 - Sep 2024 |
| BOP: USD: Current Account Balance (USD mn) | 2,034.350 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2024 |
| Private Investment Index (PII): Seasonally Adjusted (SA) (2010=100) | 139.20 Jun 2018 | monthly | Jan 2010 - Jun 2018 |
| Foreign Direct Investment (FDI): Agr, Forestry & Fishing (THB mn) | -17.370 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Sep 2024 |
| FDI: Manufacturing (THB mn) | 19,572.550 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Sep 2024 |
| FDI: Mining & Quarrying (THB mn) | 53.250 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Sep 2024 |
| FDI: Financial & Insurance Activities (THB mn) | -3,517.230 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Sep 2024 |
| FDI: Construction (THB mn) | 1,520.740 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Sep 2024 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 3.0 Dec 2019 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2019 |
| Household Debt: % of GDP (%) | 89.0 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2003 - Sep 2024 |
| Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) | 16,057.191 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Sep 2024 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 93,012.766 Nov 2024 | monthly | Dec 1975 - Nov 2024 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 765,920.577 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Nov 2024 |
| M2 Growth (%) | 3.8 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1998 - Nov 2024 |
| Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) | 1.0 Dec 2024 | monthly | Sep 1997 - Dec 2024 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 210,788.7 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Dec 2024 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 8.2 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1991 - Nov 2024 |
| Gold Reserves (USD mn) | 19,792.490 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Dec 2024 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) | 512,285.835 Nov 2024 | monthly | Dec 2000 - Nov 2024 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) | 2.2 Nov 2024 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Nov 2024 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 786,551.3 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Nov 2024 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | 3.2 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Nov 2024 |
| Debt Service Ratio: Private Non-Financial Sector (%) | 15.300 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2023 |
| Credit to Households (USD bn) | 448.489 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Dec 1991 - Jun 2024 |
| Credit to Private Non-Financial Sector (USD bn) | 868.946 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1957 - Jun 2024 |
| Household Debt (USD mn) | 436,311.8 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2003 - Dec 2022 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 507,576.071 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 2007 - Nov 2024 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | -0.84 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Nov 2024 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 167.21 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Sep 2024 |
| Monetary Aggregates (MA): Broad Money (THB mn) | 26,278,735.000 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Nov 2024 |
| MA: Quasi Money (THB mn) | 23,087,467.000 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Nov 2024 |
| MA: Narrow Money (NM) (THB mn) | 3,191,268.000 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Nov 2024 |
| Private Credits (THB mn) | 30,824,227.000 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 2011 - Nov 2024 |
| Credit: Outs: CB: Individuals (THB mn) | 6,218,783.000 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Nov 2024 |
| Credit: Outs: CB: Businesses (THB mn) | 6,976,214.000 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Nov 2024 |
| Deposit: Outs: CB: Individuals (THB mn) | 8,894,306.000 Nov 2024 | monthly | Oct 2003 - Nov 2024 |
| Deposit: Outs: CB: Businesses (THB mn) | 5,478,326.000 Nov 2024 | monthly | Oct 2003 - Nov 2024 |
| Business and Economic Survey | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Global Competitiveness Index (Score) | 68.112 2019 | yearly | 2017 - 2019 |
| Business Confidence Growth (% Point) | 0.6 Nov 2024 | monthly | Feb 2000 - Nov 2024 |
| Leading Economic Index (LEI): BOT: Seasonally Adjusted (2000=100) | 150.37 Jun 2018 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jun 2018 |
| Trade and Services Sentiment Index (TSSI): MSME: Present (NA) | 53.000 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Nov 2024 |
More Indicators for Thailand
Request a demo of CEIC
CEIC’s economic databases cover over 200 global markets. Our Platform offers the most reliable macroeconomic data and advanced analytical tools.
Please note, product demos are not available for students. Please click here to find out more about the version of CEIC available for student users.