Thailand Government Debt: % of GDP
1997 - 2024 | Quarterly | % | CEIC Data
Key information about Thailand Government Debt: % of GDP
- Thailand Government debt accounted for 55.8 % of the country's Nominal GDP in Jun 2024, compared with the ratio of 56.0 % in the previous quarter.
- Thailand government debt to GDP ratio data is updated quarterly, available from Dec 1997 to Jun 2024.
- The data reached an all-time high of 56.0 % in Mar 2024 and a record low of 5.7 % in Mar 1998.
CEIC calculates quarterly Government Debt as % of Nominal GDP from monthly Government Debt and rolling sum of quarterly Nominal GDP. Public Debt Management Office provides Government Debt in local currency. The Office of the National Economic and Social Development Council provides Nominal GDP in local currency. Government Debt covers Central Government only.
Related information about Thailand Government Debt: % of GDP
- In the latest reports, Thailand National Government Debt reached 276.6 USD bn in Jun 2024.
- The country's Nominal GDP reached 132.0 USD bn in Mar 2023.
View Thailand's Government Debt: % of GDP from Dec 1997 to Jun 2024 in the chart:
What was Thailand's Government Debt: % of GDP in Jun 2024?
Thailand Government debt accounted for 55.8 % of the country's Nominal GDP in Jun 2024, compared with the ratio of 56.0 % in the previous quarter. See the table below for more data.
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 55.8 Jun 2024 | 56.0 Mar 2024 | 5.7 Mar 1998 | 56.0 Mar 2024 | % | quarterly | Dec 1997 - Jun 2024 |
Government Debt: % of GDP by Country Comparison
| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Albania (%) | 53.7 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Sep 2010 - Jun 2024 |
| Algeria (%) | 48.9 2023 | yearly | 1997 - 2023 |
| Argentina (%) | 80.3 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2004 - Mar 2023 |
| Armenia (%) | 48.5 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2013 - Jun 2024 |
| Australia (%) | 38.1 2023 | yearly | 1999 - 2023 |
| Austria (%) | 83.0 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Jun 2024 |
| Azerbaijan (%) | 16.8 2021 | yearly | 2008 - 2021 |
| Bahrain (%) | 88.7 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2007 - Jun 2024 |
| Bangladesh (%) | 26.4 2024 | yearly | 2010 - 2024 |
| Belarus (%) | 35.9 Mar 2022 | quarterly | Dec 2003 - Mar 2022 |
| Belgium (%) | 108.2 Mar 2024 | quarterly | Dec 1980 - Mar 2024 |
| Bolivia (%) | 27.2 2014 | yearly | 1998 - 2014 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (%) | 19.1 2023 | yearly | 2007 - 2023 |
| Botswana (%) | 17.2 Jun 2023 | quarterly | Jun 2014 - Jun 2023 |
| Brazil (%) | 77.8 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2006 - Jun 2024 |
| Bulgaria (%) | 22.4 Mar 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Mar 2024 |
| Cambodia (%) | 25.3 2022 | yearly | 2013 - 2022 |
| Canada (%) | 69.6 2024 | yearly | 1962 - 2024 |
| Chile (%) | 40.9 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Jun 2024 |
| China (%) | 24.6 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2014 - Jun 2024 |
| Colombia (%) | 58.8 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2005 - Dec 2023 |
| Croatia (%) | 61.5 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Jun 2024 |
| Cyprus (%) | 70.5 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Jun 2024 |
| Czech Republic (%) | 42.6 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Jun 2024 |
| Denmark (%) | 33.7 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Jun 2024 |
| Ecuador (%) | 66.9 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2005 - Jun 2024 |
| Egypt (%) | 68.6 Jun 2020 | quarterly | Jun 2006 - Jun 2020 |
| Estonia (%) | 23.8 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Jun 2024 |
| European Union (%) | 81.5 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Jun 2024 |
| Finland (%) | 80.0 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Jun 2024 |
| France (%) | 110.6 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Dec 2023 |
| Georgia (%) | 38.3 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2006 - Jun 2024 |
| Germany (%) | 62.0 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Jun 2024 |
| Ghana (%) | 72.3 2023 | yearly | 2006 - 2023 |
| Greece (%) | 163.6 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Jun 2024 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (%) | 50.2 2023 | yearly | 2003 - 2023 |
| Hungary (%) | 75.8 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Dec 1990 - Jun 2024 |
| Iceland (%) | 64.2 2023 | yearly | 1998 - 2023 |
| India (%) | 58.3 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2012 - Jun 2024 |
| Indonesia (%) | 38.9 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Jun 2015 - Sep 2024 |
| Iran (%) | 7.5 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2023 |
| Ireland (%) | 42.8 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Jun 2024 |
| Israel (%) | 60.3 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
| Italy (%) | 139.8 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Jun 2024 |
| Ivory Coast (%) | 8.6 2015 | yearly | 1975 - 2015 |
| Japan (%) | 218.7 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Dec 1994 - Jun 2024 |
| Jordan (%) | 89.5 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Jun 2024 |
| Kazakhstan (%) | 21.7 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Dec 2023 |
| Kenya (%) | 67.2 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2009 - Jun 2024 |
| South Korea (%) | 46.1 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Sep 2002 - Jun 2024 |
| Kosovo (%) | 19.9 2022 | yearly | 2009 - 2022 |
| Kuwait (%) | 0.3 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Jun 2024 |
| Kyrgyzstan (%) | 43.0 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Jun 2024 |
| Latvia (%) | 46.4 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Jun 2024 |
| Lebanon (%) | 150.6 2020 | yearly | 1998 - 2020 |
| Lithuania (%) | 37.4 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Jun 2024 |
| Luxembourg (%) | 26.8 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Dec 1997 - Jun 2024 |
| North Macedonia (%) | 54.5 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2009 - Jun 2024 |
| Malawi (%) | 66.0 2014 | yearly | 2010 - 2014 |
| Malaysia (%) | 65.4 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Jun 2024 |
| Malta (%) | 47.1 Mar 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Mar 2024 |
| Mauritius (%) | 69.3 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Jun 2003 - Dec 2023 |
| Mexico (%) | 48.2 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2005 - Jun 2024 |
| Moldova (%) | 34.9 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Jun 2024 |
| Mongolia (%) | 59.4 Dec 2021 | quarterly | Dec 2017 - Dec 2021 |
| Montenegro (%) | 62.1 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Jun 2024 |
| Morocco (%) | 71.5 2022 | yearly | 1994 - 2022 |
| Nepal (%) | 39.9 2021 | yearly | 1990 - 2021 |
| Netherlands (%) | 43.2 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Jun 2024 |
| New Zealand (%) | 42.6 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2006 - Jun 2024 |
| Nigeria (%) | 49.5 Mar 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Mar 2024 |
| Norway (%) | 44.3 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
| Oman (%) | 36.5 2023 | yearly | 1990 - 2023 |
| Pakistan (%) | 72.4 2023 | yearly | 2000 - 2023 |
| Palestinian Territory (%) | 126.9 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Jun 2024 |
| Panama (%) | 61.2 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2007 - Jun 2024 |
| Paraguay (%) | 36.2 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2014 - Jun 2024 |
| Peru (%) | 32.7 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Jun 2024 |
| Philippines (%) | 61.3 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1993 - Sep 2024 |
| Poland (%) | 52.3 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2002 - Jun 2024 |
| Portugal (%) | 100.6 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Dec 1995 - Jun 2024 |
| Qatar (%) | 15.0 2012 | yearly | 2006 - 2012 |
| Romania (%) | 51.1 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2011 - Jun 2024 |
| Russia (%) | 14.6 Mar 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2011 - Mar 2024 |
| Saudi Arabia (%) | 28.4 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2016 - Jun 2024 |
| Serbia (%) | 52.4 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Sep 2004 - Jun 2024 |
| Singapore (%) | 174.1 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Jun 2024 |
| Slovakia (%) | 60.5 Mar 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Mar 2024 |
| Slovenia (%) | 69.5 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Jun 2024 |
| South Africa (%) | 74.6 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Dec 1960 - Jun 2024 |
| Spain (%) | 105.3 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1995 - Jun 2024 |
| Sri Lanka (%) | 98.8 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2014 - Jun 2024 |
| Sweden (%) | 30.2 Mar 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Mar 2024 |
| Switzerland (%) | 23.3 2028 | yearly | 1990 - 2028 |
| Taiwan (%) | 29.1 2023 | yearly | 1996 - 2023 |
| Tajikistan (%) | 36.3 2021 | yearly | 1999 - 2021 |
| Thailand (%) | 55.8 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Dec 1997 - Jun 2024 |
| Tunisia (%) | 79.7 Dec 2021 | monthly | Apr 2011 - Dec 2021 |
| Turkey (%) | 26.1 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2001 - Jun 2024 |
| Ukraine (%) | 79.4 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Dec 2023 |
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Learn more about what we doThailand Key Series
| Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | -2.8 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Sep 2002 - Jun 2024 |
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) | 544.084 Aug 2024 | monthly | Oct 2001 - Aug 2024 |
| Tax Revenue (USD mn) | 67,624.756 2023 | yearly | 1984 - 2023 |
| Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) | 13.2 2023 | yearly | 1990 - 2023 |
| National Government Debt (USD mn) | 317,325.3 Sep 2024 | monthly | Oct 1997 - Sep 2024 |
| Government Debt: % of GDP (%) | 55.8 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Dec 1997 - Jun 2024 |
| Forecast: Government Expenditure (THB bn) | 5,366.801 2029 | yearly | 1995 - 2029 |
| Forecast: Government Net Debt (THB bn) | 14,934.651 2029 | yearly | 1996 - 2029 |
| Forecast: Government Revenue (THB bn) | 4,743.913 2029 | yearly | 1995 - 2029 |
| Govt Revenue: Gross: Revenue Dept: Value Added Tax (THB mn) | 68,616.81 Jun 2018 | monthly | Oct 1989 - Jun 2018 |
| Govt Revenue: Gross: Excise Dept (THB mn) | 47,541.47 Jun 2018 | monthly | Oct 1989 - Jun 2018 |
| Total Public Debt as % of GDP (%) | 63.280 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Sep 2024 |
| Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | 3.640 2028 | yearly | 1980 - 2028 |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) | 394.2 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1957 - Sep 2024 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) | 25,983.2 Sep 2024 | monthly | Oct 1990 - Sep 2024 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) | -0.8 Sep 2024 | monthly | Oct 1991 - Sep 2024 |
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 1,474,770.435 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 435,513.625 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 196,247.335 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) | 25,589.0 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1991 - Sep 2024 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) | 7.8 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1992 - Sep 2024 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 1,843,219.521 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 1,586,101.179 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
| Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 5,018.062 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1971 - Sep 2024 |
| Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 1,772.775 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1971 - Sep 2024 |
| Total Exports to China (USD mn) | 2,851.030 Sep 2024 | monthly | Sep 1978 - Sep 2024 |
| Total Imports from China (USD mn) | 6,795.905 Sep 2024 | monthly | Apr 1974 - Sep 2024 |
| MoC: Imports: Custom Basis (THB mn) | 886,335.963 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1991 - Sep 2024 |
| MoC: Trade Balance: Custom Basis (THB mn) | 2,738.408 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1991 - Sep 2024 |
| MoC: Exports: Custom Basis (THB mn) | 889,074.371 Sep 2024 | monthly | Oct 1990 - Sep 2024 |
| Imports Volume: Liquefied Natural Gas (Cub ft mn) | 38,892.129 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2010 - Sep 2024 |
| Balance of Payments | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) | 1,871.7 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Jun 2024 |
| Current Account Balance (USD mn) | 558.6 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1985 - Sep 2024 |
| Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) | 0.7 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1993 - Jun 2024 |
| Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) | -517.0 Jul 2020 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Jul 2020 |
| Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) | 0.5 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1993 - Jun 2024 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) | -2,235.310 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Jun 2024 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) | -1.8 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Jun 2024 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) | -831.1 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1976 - Jun 2024 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) | -1,404.200 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1976 - Jun 2024 |
| External Debt (USD mn) | 185,494.3 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Jun 2024 |
| External Debt: % of GDP (%) | 37.4 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Jun 2024 |
| External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) | 80,595.9 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Jun 2024 |
| External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) | 15.8 2023 | yearly | 1980 - 2023 |
| Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) | 18.156 2029 | yearly | 1980 - 2029 |
| Net International Investment Position (USD mn) | 45,081.400 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2012 - Jun 2024 |
| BOP: USD: Current Account Balance (USD mn) | 558.570 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Sep 2024 |
| Private Investment Index (PII): Seasonally Adjusted (SA) (2010=100) | 139.20 Jun 2018 | monthly | Jan 2010 - Jun 2018 |
| Foreign Direct Investment (FDI): Agr, Forestry & Fishing (THB mn) | -79.510 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Jun 2024 |
| FDI: Financial & Insurance Activities (THB mn) | 24,650.950 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Jun 2024 |
| FDI: Construction (THB mn) | 489.860 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Jun 2024 |
| FDI: Manufacturing (THB mn) | -45,746.850 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Jun 2024 |
| FDI: Mining & Quarrying (THB mn) | 2,246.470 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Jun 2024 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 3.0 Dec 2019 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2019 |
| Household Debt: % of GDP (%) | 89.6 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2003 - Jun 2024 |
| Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) | 13,918.759 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Jun 2024 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 89,452.452 Aug 2024 | monthly | Dec 1975 - Aug 2024 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 798,147.232 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Sep 2024 |
| M2 Growth (%) | 3.1 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1998 - Sep 2024 |
| Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) | 1.0 Oct 2024 | monthly | Sep 1997 - Oct 2024 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 216,391.6 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Sep 2024 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 8.5 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1991 - Sep 2024 |
| Gold Reserves (USD mn) | 19,869.600 Sep 2024 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Sep 2024 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) | 505,239.765 Aug 2024 | monthly | Dec 2000 - Aug 2024 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) | 1.4 Aug 2024 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Aug 2024 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 819,930.0 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Sep 2024 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | 2.6 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Sep 2024 |
| Debt Service Ratio: Private Non-Financial Sector (%) | 15.300 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2023 |
| Credit to Households (USD bn) | 481.404 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1991 - Dec 2023 |
| Credit to Private Non-Financial Sector (USD bn) | 928.900 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1957 - Dec 2023 |
| Household Debt (USD mn) | 436,311.8 Dec 2022 | quarterly | Mar 2003 - Dec 2022 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 508,948.311 Aug 2024 | monthly | Jan 2007 - Aug 2024 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | -0.44 Aug 2024 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Aug 2024 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 169.39 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2011 - Jun 2024 |
| Monetary Aggregates (MA): Broad Money (THB mn) | 25,804,100.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Sep 2024 |
| MA: Narrow Money (NM) (THB mn) | 3,236,923.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Sep 2024 |
| MA: Quasi Money (THB mn) | 22,567,177.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Sep 2024 |
| Credit: Outs: CB: Businesses (THB mn) | 6,974,233.000 Aug 2024 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Aug 2024 |
| Credit: Outs: CB: Individuals (THB mn) | 6,252,173.000 Aug 2024 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Aug 2024 |
| Deposit: Outs: CB: Individuals (THB mn) | 8,827,253.000 Aug 2024 | monthly | Oct 2003 - Aug 2024 |
| Deposit: Outs: CB: Businesses (THB mn) | 5,309,825.000 Aug 2024 | monthly | Oct 2003 - Aug 2024 |
| Business and Economic Survey | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Global Competitiveness Index (Score) | 68.112 2019 | yearly | 2017 - 2019 |
| Business Confidence Growth (% Point) | -3.8 Oct 2024 | monthly | Feb 2000 - Oct 2024 |
| Leading Economic Index (LEI): BOT: Seasonally Adjusted (2000=100) | 150.37 Jun 2018 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jun 2018 |
More Indicators for Thailand
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Government and Public Finance
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Government Budget: Forecast: Bureau of the Budget
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Government Finance: Operations Statement: Annual
Government Finance: Regional: Northern
Government Revenue
Gross Public Debt: % of GDP: General Government
IMF Account: Fund Position
IMF Account: Fund Position: Quarterly
Public Debt
Public Finance: Outstanding of Financial Assets and Liabilities of the Government
State Enterprises Domestic Debt: by Holders
Defense and Official Development Assistance
Government and State Enterprise Domestic Debt: by Instruments
Government Debt
Government Expenditure
Government Finance: Balance Sheet: Annual
Government Finance: Operations Statement
Government Finance: Operations Statement: Quarterly
Government Finance: Regional: Southern
Government Revenue, Expenditure and Finance
Gross Public Debt: General Government
IMF Account: Fund Position: Annual
Non Financial Public Sector Outstanding Debt: Government Finance Statistics
Public Finance: Government Expense
Public Finance: Statement of Sources and Uses of Cash