Thailand Foreign Exchange Reserves

1993 - 2025 | Monthly | USD mn | Bank of Thailand

Key information about Thailand Foreign Exchange Reserves

  • Thailand Foreign Exchange Reserves was measured at 214.5 USD bn in Jan 2025, compared with 210.8 USD bn in the previous month
  • Thailand Foreign Exchange Reserves: USD mn data is updated monthly, available from Jan 1993 to Jan 2025
  • The data reached an all-time high of 246.0 USD bn in Dec 2020 and a record low of 20.5 USD bn in Feb 1993




Further information about Thailand Foreign Exchange Reserves
  • In the latest reports, Thailand Foreign Exchange Reserves equaled 8.5 Months of Import in Dec 2024.
  • Its Money Supply M2 increased 767.0 USD bn YoY in Dec 2024.
  • Thailand Domestic Credit reached 786.6 USD bn in Dec 2024, representing an increased of 1.9 % YoY.
  • Household Debt of Thailand reached 89.0 % in Sep 2024, accounting for 89.0 % of the country's Nominal GDP.

View Thailand's Foreign Exchange Reserves from Jan 1993 to Jan 2025 in the chart:

Thailand Foreign Exchange Reserves

What was Thailand's Foreign Exchange Reserves in Jan 2025?

Thailand Foreign Exchange Reserves was measured at 214.5 USD bn in Jan 2025, compared with 210.8 USD bn in the previous month See the table below for more data.

Last Previous Min Max Unit Frequency Range
214,490.7 Jan 2025 210,788.7 Dec 2024 20,471.0 Feb 1993 246,033.6 Dec 2020 USD mn monthly Jan 1993 - Jan 2025

Foreign Exchange Reserves by Country Comparison

country/region Last Frequency Range
Albania (USD mn) 5,900.8 Nov 2024 monthly Dec 1993 - Nov 2024
Algeria (USD mn) 63,595.4 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 1968 - Dec 2024
Argentina (USD mn) 24,303.3 Dec 2024 monthly Dec 1956 - Dec 2024
Armenia (USD mn) 3,299.2 Jan 2025 monthly Dec 1993 - Jan 2025
Australia (USD mn) 40,882.0 Jan 2025 monthly Jul 1969 - Jan 2025
Austria (USD mn) 3,229.2 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Jan 2025
Azerbaijan (USD mn) 12,084.6 Nov 2024 monthly Dec 1992 - Nov 2024
Bahrain (USD mn) 4,077.4 Feb 2024 monthly Oct 1965 - Feb 2024
Bangladesh (USD mn) 26,152.4 May 2023 monthly Dec 1972 - May 2023
Belarus (USD mn) 3,113.2 Jan 2025 monthly Dec 2002 - Jan 2025
Belgium (USD mn) 5,200.0 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 1999 - Dec 2024
Bolivia (USD mn) 153.1 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1999 - Aug 2024
Bosnia and Herzegovina (USD mn) 9,122.1 Dec 2024 monthly Aug 1997 - Dec 2024
Botswana (USD mn) 5,165.9 Apr 2021 monthly Jan 1992 - Apr 2021
Brazil (USD mn) 294,434.9 Jan 2025 monthly Nov 2000 - Jan 2025
Brunei (USD mn) 3,211.1 Jul 2024 monthly Dec 1999 - Jul 2024
Bulgaria (USD mn) 35,795.9 Jan 2025 monthly Sep 2003 - Jan 2025
Cambodia (USD mn) 17,107.3 Aug 2024 monthly Dec 1993 - Aug 2024
Canada (USD mn) 90,209.0 Jan 2025 monthly Jun 1999 - Jan 2025
Chile (USD mn) 40,470.5 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 1982 - Jan 2025
China (USD mn) 3,209,036.0 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 1989 - Jan 2025
Colombia (USD mn) 57,553.9 Dec 2024 monthly Dec 1956 - Dec 2024
Croatia (USD mn) 28,293.0 Dec 2022 monthly Dec 1992 - Dec 2022
Cyprus (USD mn) 254.3 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2024
Czech Republic (USD mn) 137,919.5 Jan 2025 monthly Mar 2000 - Jan 2025
Denmark (USD mn) 77,769.8 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2024
Ecuador (USD mn) 4,869.1 Jan 2025 monthly Dec 1956 - Jan 2025
Egypt (USD mn) 33,243.7 Jan 2025 monthly Dec 2004 - Jan 2025
Estonia (USD mn) 1,593.3 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 2001 - Jan 2025
European Union (USD mn) 298,686.4 Dec 2024 monthly Dec 1999 - Dec 2024
Finland (USD mn) 8,487.2 Nov 2024 monthly Jan 2000 - Nov 2024
France (USD mn) 29,490.6 Dec 2024 monthly Feb 2004 - Dec 2024
Georgia (USD mn) 3,336.6 Jan 2025 monthly Oct 1995 - Jan 2025
Germany (USD mn) 35,162.3 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 1957 - Dec 2024
Ghana (USD mn) 3,368.9 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1965 - Jan 2024
Greece (USD mn) 3,659.8 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 2004 - Jan 2025
Hong Kong SAR, China (USD mn) 421,329.0 Dec 2024 monthly Apr 2000 - Dec 2024
Hungary (USD mn) 36,633.4 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 1998 - Jan 2025
Iceland (USD mn) 5,560.1 Jan 2025 monthly Oct 2000 - Jan 2025
India (USD mn) 547,454.0 Dec 2024 monthly Apr 1989 - Dec 2024
Indonesia (USD mn) 140,739.5 Jan 2025 monthly Apr 2000 - Jan 2025
Ireland (USD mn) 5,069.0 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 1999 - Dec 2024
Israel (USD mn) 212,744.8 Nov 2024 monthly Dec 2001 - Nov 2024
Italy (USD mn) 51,101.2 Jan 2025 monthly Dec 1999 - Jan 2025
Ivory Coast (USD mn) 6.3 Dec 2024 monthly Jul 1962 - Dec 2024
Japan (USD mn) 1,096,788.0 Jan 2025 monthly Apr 2000 - Jan 2025
Jordan (USD mn) 14,473.1 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1958 - Sep 2024
Kazakhstan (USD mn) 19,790.4 Dec 2024 monthly Dec 2002 - Dec 2024
Kenya (USD mn) 9,165.2 Oct 2024 monthly Dec 2000 - Oct 2024
South Korea (USD mn) 387,316.3 Jan 2025 monthly Dec 1956 - Jan 2025
Kosovo (USD mn) 1,138.8 Dec 2024 monthly Dec 2000 - Dec 2024
Kuwait (USD mn) 41,208.8 Nov 2024 monthly Jan 1964 - Nov 2024
Kyrgyzstan (USD mn) 1,606.9 Dec 2024 monthly Jul 1995 - Dec 2024
Laos (USD mn) 1,819.3 Jun 2024 monthly Dec 1988 - Jun 2024
Latvia (USD mn) 3,936.4 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 1997 - Jan 2025
Lebanon (USD mn) 9,970.1 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2024 - Jun 2024
Lithuania (USD mn) 4,330.5 Jan 2025 monthly Jun 1993 - Jan 2025
Luxembourg (USD mn) 44.7 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 1999 - Jan 2025
Macau SAR, China (USD mn) 29,393.2 Dec 2024 monthly Jun 1984 - Dec 2024
North Macedonia (USD mn) 4,617.9 Jan 2025 monthly Dec 1993 - Jan 2025
Malawi (USD mn) 413.8 Oct 2021 monthly Jun 1965 - Oct 2021
Malaysia (USD mn) 106,200.0 Jan 2025 monthly Apr 2000 - Jan 2025
Malta (USD mn) 1,006.0 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 1960 - Dec 2024
Mauritius (USD mn) 7,128.5 Dec 2024 monthly Mar 1960 - Dec 2024
Mexico (USD mn) 203,192.9 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2000 - Dec 2024
Moldova (USD mn) 5,130.5 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 2000 - Jan 2025
Mongolia (USD mn) 4,233.3 Nov 2024 monthly Dec 1992 - Nov 2024
Montenegro (USD mn) 1,631.5 Dec 2024 monthly Dec 2002 - Dec 2024
Morocco (USD mn) 32,789.4 Jan 2025 monthly Dec 2001 - Jan 2025
Mozambique (USD mn) 3,682.3 Nov 2024 monthly Mar 1984 - Nov 2024
Myanmar (USD mn) 8,473.8 Mar 2024 quarterly Dec 1950 - Mar 2024
Nepal (USD mn) 15,066.1 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2025
Netherlands (USD mn) 7,093.5 Dec 2024 monthly Sep 1999 - Dec 2024
New Zealand (USD mn) 18,690.2 Dec 2024 monthly Sep 2005 - Dec 2024
Nigeria (USD mn) 35,920.0 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1960 - Aug 2024
Norway (USD mn) 76,132.8 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 1999 - Jan 2025
Oman (USD mn) 16,494.4 Nov 2024 monthly Apr 1970 - Nov 2024
Pakistan (USD mn) 15,927.4 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 1959 - Dec 2024
Palestinian Territory (USD mn) 517.3 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Dec 2024
Panama (USD mn) 6,280.1 Dec 2024 monthly Oct 1969 - Dec 2024
Paraguay (USD mn) 8,613.5 Jan 2025 monthly Dec 1956 - Jan 2025
Peru (USD mn) 72,795.0 Dec 2024 monthly Dec 1956 - Dec 2024
Philippines (USD mn) 90,842.5 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 1960 - Dec 2024
Poland (USD mn) 178,044.6 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 1998 - Jan 2025
Portugal (USD mn) 6,027.8 Dec 2024 monthly Dec 1999 - Dec 2024
Qatar (USD mn) 43,166.3 Dec 2024 monthly Dec 1966 - Dec 2024
Romania (USD mn) 59,688.9 Jan 2025 monthly Apr 2005 - Jan 2025
Russia (USD mn) 386,377.0 Jan 2025 monthly Dec 1994 - Jan 2025
Saudi Arabia (USD mn) 413,014.1 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2001 - Dec 2024
Serbia (USD mn) 26,289.4 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Dec 2024
Singapore (USD mn) 363,294.4 Jan 2025 monthly Apr 2000 - Jan 2025
Slovakia (USD mn) 9,543.0 Jan 2025 monthly Dec 1999 - Jan 2025
Slovenia (USD mn) 1,395.7 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 1994 - Jan 2025
South Africa (USD mn) 48,261.0 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2001 - Dec 2024
Spain (USD mn) 61,409.6 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 1987 - Jan 2025
Sri Lanka (USD mn) 5,986.2 Jan 2025 monthly Dec 1956 - Jan 2025
Sudan (USD mn) 0.0 Dec 2017 monthly Jul 1960 - Dec 2017
Sweden (USD mn) 42,210.0 Dec 2024 monthly Mar 2000 - Dec 2024
Switzerland (USD mn) 808,024.6 Dec 2024 monthly Jun 1999 - Dec 2024
Syria (USD mn) 16,221.1 Jun 2011 monthly Dec 1950 - Jun 2011

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Thailand Key Series

Government and Public Finance Last Frequency Range
Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) -4.1 Sep 2024 quarterly Sep 2002 - Sep 2024
Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) 696.154 Dec 2024 monthly Oct 2001 - Dec 2024
Tax Revenue (USD mn) 67,624.756 2023 yearly 1984 - 2023
Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) 13.2 2023 yearly 1990 - 2023
National Government Debt (USD mn) 306,237.4 Dec 2024 monthly Oct 1997 - Dec 2024
Government Debt: % of GDP (%) 55.9 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 1997 - Sep 2024
Forecast: Government Expenditure (THB bn) 5,366.801 2029 yearly 1995 - 2029
Forecast: Government Net Debt (THB bn) 14,934.651 2029 yearly 1996 - 2029
Forecast: Government Revenue (THB bn) 4,743.913 2029 yearly 1995 - 2029
Govt Revenue: Gross: Revenue Dept: Value Added Tax (THB mn) 68,616.81 Jun 2018 monthly Oct 1989 - Jun 2018
Govt Revenue: Gross: Excise Dept (THB mn) 47,541.47 Jun 2018 monthly Oct 1989 - Jun 2018
Total Public Debt as % of GDP (%) 63.920 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Dec 2024
Foreign Trade Last Frequency Range
Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) 3.640 2028 yearly 1980 - 2028
Trade Balance (USD mn) -10.6 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 1957 - Dec 2024
Total Exports (USD mn) 24,765.9 Dec 2024 monthly Oct 1990 - Dec 2024
Total Exports Growth (%) 7.2 Dec 2024 monthly Oct 1991 - Dec 2024
Aluminum: Exports (USD th) 1,474,770.435 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
Exports: Medicament (USD th) 425,949.614 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 187,991.703 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
Total Imports (USD mn) 24,776.5 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 1991 - Dec 2024
Total Imports Growth (%) 13.4 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 1992 - Dec 2024
Imports: Medicament (USD th) 1,944,018.232 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 2,208,010.738 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
Total Exports to USA (USD mn) 4,658.302 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 1971 - Dec 2024
Total Imports from USA (USD mn) 1,517.900 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 1971 - Dec 2024
Total Exports to China (USD mn) 3,003.243 Dec 2024 monthly Sep 1978 - Dec 2024
Total Imports from China (USD mn) 7,225.549 Dec 2024 monthly Apr 1974 - Dec 2024
MoC: Exports: Custom Basis (THB mn) 853,304.638 Dec 2024 monthly Oct 1990 - Dec 2024
MoC: Trade Balance: Custom Basis (THB mn) -10,624.901 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 1991 - Dec 2024
MoC: Imports: Custom Basis (THB mn) 863,929.539 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 1991 - Dec 2024
Imports Volume: Liquefied Natural Gas (Cub ft mn) 36,790.499 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2010 - Dec 2024
Balance of Payments Last Frequency Range
Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) 2,287.7 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2005 - Sep 2024
Current Account Balance (USD mn) 2,924.6 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 1985 - Dec 2024
Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) 1.5 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1993 - Sep 2024
Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) -517.0 Jul 2020 monthly Jan 2005 - Jul 2020
Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) 1.5 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1993 - Sep 2024
Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) 2,765.600 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2005 - Sep 2024
Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) 2.1 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2005 - Sep 2024
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) 1,315.3 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1976 - Sep 2024
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) 1,450.320 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1976 - Sep 2024
External Debt (USD mn) 200,924.7 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1999 - Sep 2024
External Debt: % of GDP (%) 38.0 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2005 - Sep 2024
External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) 87,533.6 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1999 - Sep 2024
External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) 15.7 2023 yearly 1980 - 2023
Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) 18.156 2029 yearly 1980 - 2029
Net International Investment Position (USD mn) 42,929.370 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2012 - Sep 2024
BOP: USD: Current Account Balance (USD mn) 2,924.550 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Dec 2024
Private Investment Index (PII): Seasonally Adjusted (SA) (2010=100) 139.20 Jun 2018 monthly Jan 2010 - Jun 2018
FDI: Manufacturing (THB mn) 19,572.550 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2005 - Sep 2024
Foreign Direct Investment (FDI): Agr, Forestry & Fishing (THB mn) -17.370 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2005 - Sep 2024
FDI: Mining & Quarrying (THB mn) 53.250 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2005 - Sep 2024
FDI: Construction (THB mn) 1,520.740 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2005 - Sep 2024
FDI: Financial & Insurance Activities (THB mn) -3,517.230 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2005 - Sep 2024
Monetary Last Frequency Range
Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) 3.0 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1998 - Dec 2019
Household Debt: % of GDP (%) 89.0 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2003 - Sep 2024
Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) 16,057.191 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1998 - Sep 2024
Money Supply M1 (USD mn) 94,534.266 Dec 2024 monthly Dec 1975 - Dec 2024
Money Supply M2 (USD mn) 766,968.561 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 1997 - Dec 2024
M2 Growth (%) 3.3 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 1998 - Dec 2024
Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) 1.0 Jan 2025 monthly Sep 1997 - Jan 2025
Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) 214,490.7 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 1993 - Jan 2025
Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) 8.5 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 1991 - Dec 2024
Gold Reserves (USD mn) 21,123.860 Jan 2025 monthly Dec 1956 - Jan 2025
Total Deposits (USD mn) 512,285.835 Nov 2024 monthly Dec 2000 - Nov 2024
Total Deposits Growth (%) 2.2 Nov 2024 monthly Dec 2001 - Nov 2024
Domestic Credit (USD mn) 786,571.6 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2003 - Dec 2024
Domestic Credit Growth (%) 1.9 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Dec 2024
Debt Service Ratio: Private Non-Financial Sector (%) 15.300 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2023
Credit to Households (USD bn) 448.489 Jun 2024 quarterly Dec 1991 - Jun 2024
Credit to Private Non-Financial Sector (USD bn) 868.946 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1957 - Jun 2024
Household Debt (USD mn) 436,311.8 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 2003 - Dec 2022
Total Loans (USD mn) 507,576.071 Nov 2024 monthly Jan 2007 - Nov 2024
Total Loans Growth (%) -0.84 Nov 2024 monthly Jan 2008 - Nov 2024
Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) 166.93 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2011 - Sep 2024
Monetary Aggregates (MA): Broad Money (THB mn) 26,322,361.000 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 1997 - Dec 2024
MA: Quasi Money (THB mn) 23,077,945.000 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 1997 - Dec 2024
MA: Narrow Money (NM) (THB mn) 3,244,416.000 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 1997 - Dec 2024
Private Credits (THB mn) 30,707,595.000 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2011 - Dec 2024
Credit: Outs: CB: Individuals (THB mn) 6,218,783.000 Nov 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Nov 2024
Credit: Outs: CB: Businesses (THB mn) 6,976,214.000 Nov 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Nov 2024
Deposit: Outs: CB: Businesses (THB mn) 5,478,326.000 Nov 2024 monthly Oct 2003 - Nov 2024
Deposit: Outs: CB: Individuals (THB mn) 8,894,306.000 Nov 2024 monthly Oct 2003 - Nov 2024
Business and Economic Survey Last Frequency Range
Global Competitiveness Index (Score) 68.112 2019 yearly 2017 - 2019
Business Confidence Growth (% Point) 1.0 Jan 2025 monthly Feb 2000 - Jan 2025
Leading Economic Index (LEI): BOT: Seasonally Adjusted (2000=100) 150.37 Jun 2018 monthly Jan 1993 - Jun 2018
Trade and Services Sentiment Index (TSSI): MSME: Present (NA) 53.000 Nov 2024 monthly Jan 2013 - Nov 2024

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