Botswana National Government Debt

2002 - 2023 | Yearly | USD mn | CEIC Data

Key information about Botswana National Government Debt

  • Botswana National Government Debt reached 3.5 USD bn in Mar 2023, compared with 3.6 USD bn in the previous year.
  • Botswana National Government Debt data is updated yearly, available from Mar 2002 to Mar 2023.
  • The data reached an all-time high of 3.6 USD bn in Mar 2022 and a record low of 430.9 USD mn in Mar 2002.

CEIC calculates annual Government Debt as the sum of Outstanding Foreign Government Debt and Outstanding Domestic Government Debt and converts it into USD. The Ministry of Finance and Development Planning provides Government Debt in local currency. The Bank of Botswana period end market exchange rate is used for currency conversions. The fiscal year is from April 1st to March 31st.


Related information about Botswana National Government Debt
  • In the latest reports, Botswana Consolidated Fiscal Balance registered a surplus equal to 2.5 % of its Nominal GDP in Jun 2023.
  • The country's Government debt accounted for 17.9 % of its Nominal GDP in Dec 2021.
  • Botswana Nominal GDP reached 5.1 USD bn in Mar 2023.

View Botswana's National Government Debt from 2002 to 2023 in the chart:

Botswana National Government Debt

What was Botswana's National Government Debt in 2023?

Botswana National Government Debt reached 3.5 USD bn in Mar 2023, compared with 3.6 USD bn in the previous year. See the table below for more data.

Last Previous Min Max Unit Frequency Range
3,497.5 2023 3,581.9 2022 430.9 2002 3,581.9 2022 USD mn yearly 2002 - 2023

National Government Debt by Country Comparison

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country/region Last Frequency Range
Albania (USD mn) 13,499.8 Sep 2023 quarterly Sep 2010 - Sep 2023
Algeria (USD mn) 111,205.0 2022 yearly 1997 - 2022
Argentina (USD mn) 370,673.4 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 1994 - Dec 2023
Armenia (USD mn) 12,163.0 Mar 2024 quarterly Mar 2002 - Mar 2024
Australia (USD mn) 650,929.8 2023 yearly 1999 - 2023
Austria (USD mn) 410,557.9 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2000 - Dec 2023
Azerbaijan (USD mn) 9,223.0 2021 yearly 2008 - 2021
Bahrain (USD mn) 41,418.7 Feb 2024 monthly Mar 2001 - Feb 2024
Belarus (USD mn) 23,375.7 May 2022 monthly Dec 2003 - May 2022
Belgium (USD mn) 680,238.9 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1980 - Dec 2023
Bolivia (USD mn) 8,960.7 2014 yearly 1998 - 2014
Bosnia and Herzegovina (USD mn) 3,441.3 2023 yearly 2007 - 2023
Botswana (USD mn) 3,497.5 2023 yearly 2002 - 2023
Brazil (USD mn) 1,664,329.9 Mar 2024 monthly Dec 2000 - Mar 2024
Bulgaria (USD mn) 22,719.4 Mar 2024 monthly Dec 2015 - Mar 2024
Canada (USD mn) 1,423,314.6 2023 yearly 1962 - 2023
Chile (USD mn) 125,588.9 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2002 - Dec 2023
China (USD mn) 4,229,989.2 2023 yearly 2005 - 2023
Colombia (USD mn) 226,036.5 Sep 2023 quarterly Dec 2001 - Sep 2023
Croatia (USD mn) 49,150.2 Dec 2022 monthly Dec 1995 - Dec 2022
Cyprus (USD mn) 24,831.9 Mar 2024 monthly Dec 2010 - Mar 2024
Czech Republic (USD mn) 144,278.2 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2000 - Dec 2023
Denmark (USD mn) 121,119.5 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2000 - Dec 2023
Ecuador (USD mn) 79,608.5 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2005 - Dec 2023
Egypt (USD mn) 369,695.1 Jun 2022 quarterly Jun 2006 - Jun 2022
Estonia (USD mn) 8,157.8 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2000 - Dec 2023
European Union (USD mn) 15,334,791.0 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2000 - Dec 2023
Finland (USD mn) 232,882.8 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2000 - Dec 2023
France (USD mn) 3,430,547.4 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 1995 - Dec 2023
Georgia (USD mn) 11,580.6 Mar 2024 quarterly Mar 2006 - Mar 2024
Germany (USD mn) 2,901,196.5 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2000 - Dec 2023
Greece (USD mn) 394,576.0 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 1999 - Dec 2023
Hong Kong SAR, China (USD mn) 181,662.1 2023 yearly 2003 - 2023
Hungary (USD mn) 150,420.3 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 1989 - Dec 2023
Iceland (USD mn) 20,353.7 2023 yearly 1998 - 2023
India (USD mn) 2,045,168.5 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 1998 - Dec 2023
Indonesia (USD mn) 521,169.5 Mar 2024 monthly Jun 2009 - Mar 2024
Ireland (USD mn) 244,107.4 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2000 - Dec 2023
Israel (USD mn) 310,795.6 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
Italy (USD mn) 3,104,242.5 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 1957 - Feb 2024
Ivory Coast (USD mn) 3,853.2 2015 yearly 1975 - 2015
Japan (USD mn) 9,396,604.9 Apr 2023 monthly Apr 1982 - Apr 2023
Jordan (USD mn) 45,981.8 Nov 2023 monthly Jan 2002 - Nov 2023
Kazakhstan (USD mn) 59,895.9 Mar 2024 quarterly Mar 2005 - Mar 2024
Kenya (USD mn) 70,728.9 Dec 2023 monthly Sep 1999 - Dec 2023
South Korea (USD mn) 816,255.2 Mar 2024 quarterly Sep 2002 - Mar 2024
Kosovo (USD mn) 1,875.6 2022 yearly 2009 - 2022
Kuwait (USD mn) 683.1 Mar 2024 monthly Dec 1993 - Mar 2024
Kyrgyzstan (USD mn) 6,270.5 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2011 - Jan 2024
Latvia (USD mn) 19,448.6 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2000 - Dec 2023
Lebanon (USD mn) 100,370.8 Dec 2021 monthly Dec 2001 - Dec 2021
Lithuania (USD mn) 30,484.5 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2000 - Dec 2023
Luxembourg (USD mn) 22,520.6 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 1995 - Dec 2023
North Macedonia (USD mn) 8,026.8 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2009 - Dec 2023
Malawi (USD mn) 2,620.0 2014 yearly 2010 - 2014
Malaysia (USD mn) 255,431.9 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1978 - Dec 2023
Malta (USD mn) 10,805.1 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2000 - Dec 2023
Mauritius (USD mn) 9,883.0 Mar 2024 quarterly Jun 2003 - Mar 2024
Mexico (USD mn) 960,382.1 Mar 2024 monthly Dec 2005 - Mar 2024
Moldova (USD mn) 5,996.1 Mar 2024 monthly Jan 2007 - Mar 2024
Montenegro (USD mn) 4,219.6 Sep 2023 monthly Dec 2010 - Sep 2023
Morocco (USD mn) 91,099.0 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 2006 - Dec 2022
Nepal (USD mn) 14,538.4 2021 yearly 1990 - 2021
Netherlands (USD mn) 531,718.3 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 1999 - Dec 2023
New Zealand (USD mn) 101,964.3 Mar 2024 quarterly Dec 2006 - Mar 2024
Nigeria (USD mn) 101,710.7 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2006 - Dec 2023
Norway (USD mn) 224,382.7 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
Oman (USD mn) 46,137.8 2022 yearly 1990 - 2022
Panama (USD mn) 49,769.7 Mar 2024 monthly Jul 2004 - Mar 2024
Paraguay (USD mn) 13,433.8 2022 yearly 2003 - 2022
Peru (USD mn) 88,740.2 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2023
Philippines (USD mn) 265,200.0 Mar 2024 monthly Jan 1993 - Mar 2024
Poland (USD mn) 429,770.7 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2000 - Dec 2023
Portugal (USD mn) 291,024.4 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2000 - Dec 2023
Qatar (USD mn) 26,518.7 2012 yearly 2003 - 2012
Romania (USD mn) 183,596.1 Feb 2024 monthly Nov 2011 - Feb 2024
Russia (USD mn) 281,621.2 Feb 2024 monthly May 2009 - Feb 2024
Saudi Arabia (USD mn) 273,066.7 2023 yearly 2004 - 2023
Serbia (USD mn) 39,217.0 Mar 2024 monthly Sep 2004 - Mar 2024
Singapore (USD mn) 871,871.2 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1990 - Dec 2023
Slovakia (USD mn) 76,139.8 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2000 - Dec 2023
Slovenia (USD mn) 48,308.1 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 1999 - Dec 2023
South Africa (USD mn) 278,349.7 Mar 2024 monthly Jan 1960 - Mar 2024
Spain (USD mn) 1,740,886.1 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 1990 - Dec 2023
Sri Lanka (USD mn) 86,964.6 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 2014 - Sep 2023
Sweden (USD mn) 195,988.7 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2023
Switzerland (USD mn) 267,524.5 2022 yearly 1990 - 2022
Taiwan (USD mn) 218,997.1 2022 yearly 1996 - 2022
Thailand (USD mn) 277,807.4 Mar 2024 monthly Oct 1997 - Mar 2024
Tunisia (USD mn) 41,263.3 Dec 2023 monthly Apr 2011 - Dec 2023
Turkey (USD mn) 254,513.1 2022 yearly 2001 - 2022
Ukraine (USD mn) 135,245.2 Feb 2024 monthly Dec 2004 - Feb 2024
United Kingdom (USD mn) 3,241,935.2 Sep 2023 quarterly Mar 1966 - Sep 2023
United States (USD mn) 34,616,994.0 Apr 2024 monthly Jan 1969 - Apr 2024
Uruguay (USD mn) 41,995.8 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2023
Venezuela (USD mn) 105,131.7 2016 yearly 1996 - 2016
Vietnam (USD mn) 137,176.1 2022 yearly 2010 - 2022
Yemen (USD mn) 20,434.2 2013 yearly 2004 - 2013

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Botswana Key Series

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Includes 190 key indicators for Botswana, curated by CEIC analysts. Instant access to full history data in excel.
Government and Public Finance Last Frequency Range
Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) 2.5 Jun 2023 quarterly Mar 2004 - Jun 2023
Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) -37.355 Jun 2023 monthly Apr 2007 - Jun 2023
Tax Revenue (USD mn) 496.639 Jun 2023 monthly Apr 2007 - Jun 2023
Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) 34.0 Jun 2023 quarterly Jun 2007 - Jun 2023
National Government Debt (USD mn) 3,497.5 2023 yearly 2002 - 2023
Government Debt: % of GDP (%) 17.2 Jun 2023 quarterly Jun 2014 - Jun 2023
Forecast: Government Expenditure (BWP bn) 115.893 2029 yearly 1981 - 2029
Forecast: Government Net Debt (BWP bn) 67.795 2030 yearly 1999 - 2030
Forecast: Government Revenue (BWP bn) 117.911 2029 yearly 2000 - 2029
Government Budget: Revenue (BWP mn) 10,566.963 Jul 2023 monthly Apr 2007 - Jul 2023
Government Budget: Expenditure: Recurrent (BWP mn) 5,717.440 Jun 2023 monthly Apr 2007 - Jun 2023
Government Budget: Expenditure: Net Lending (BWP mn) -8.630 Jun 2023 monthly Apr 2007 - Jun 2023
Government Budget: Revenue: Tax (BWP mn) 10,265.170 Jul 2023 monthly Apr 2007 - Jul 2023
Government Budget: Expenditure (BWP mn) 7,433.300 Jul 2023 monthly Apr 2007 - Jul 2023
Government Budget: Surplus/Deficit (BWP mn) -502.517 Jun 2023 monthly Apr 2007 - Jun 2023
Foreign Trade Last Frequency Range
Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) 4.332 2028 yearly 1980 - 2028
Trade Balance (USD mn) -319.0 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 2001 - Feb 2024
Total Exports (USD mn) 210.6 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 2003 - Feb 2024
Total Exports Growth (%) -52.6 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Feb 2024
Aluminum: Exports (USD th) 492.299 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Exports: Medicament (USD th) 4,642.194 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 12,558.330 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Total Imports (USD mn) 529.5 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 2003 - Feb 2024
Total Imports Growth (%) 3.7 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Feb 2024
Imports: Medicament (USD th) 106,766.483 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 30,187.371 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Total Exports to USA (USD mn) 3.920 Jan 2024 monthly Feb 2019 - Jan 2024
Total Imports from USA (USD mn) 10.955 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 2000 - Feb 2024
Total Exports to China (USD mn) 21.072 Feb 2024 monthly Apr 2006 - Feb 2024
Total Imports from China (USD mn) 20.459 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 2000 - Feb 2024
BW: Imports: cif: World (USD mn) 1,716.889 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2000 - Dec 2023
Foreign Trade: Exports: Re-Exports (BWP mn) 0.200 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Feb 2024
Foreign Trade: Exports (BWP mn) 2,887.300 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 2003 - Feb 2024
Foreign Trade: Imports (BWP mn) 7,260.200 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 2003 - Feb 2024
Foreign Trade Balance (BWP mn) -4,372.900 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 2003 - Feb 2024
Exports: Copper and Nickel (BWP mn) 9.500 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2003 - Jan 2024
Exports: Meat and Meat Products (BWP mn) 21.400 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2003 - Jan 2024
Exports: Diamonds (BWP mn) 864.400 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2003 - Jan 2024
Exports: Machinery and Electric Equipment (BWP mn) 209.400 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2003 - Jan 2024
Exports: Vehicles and Transport Equipment (BWP mn) 21.100 Feb 2024 monthly Jan 2003 - Feb 2024
Exports: Iron Steels and Related Products (BWP mn) 12.200 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2003 - Jan 2024
Exports: Asia: Israel (BWP mn) 34.300 Feb 2024 monthly Apr 2006 - Feb 2024
Exports: Africa: SACU: South Africa (BWP mn) 816.900 Feb 2024 monthly Apr 2006 - Feb 2024
Exports: EU: Belgium (BWP mn) 196.400 Feb 2024 monthly Apr 2006 - Feb 2024
Imports: Machinery and Electric Equipment (BWP mn) 770.800 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2003 - Jan 2024
Imports: Fuel (BWP mn) 1,352.700 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2003 - Jan 2024
Imports: Food, Beverages and Tobacco (BWP mn) 1,101.600 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2003 - Jan 2024
Imports: Chemicals and Rubber Products (BWP mn) 879.900 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2003 - Jan 2024
Imports: Diamonds (BWP mn) 1,799.000 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Jan 2024
Imports: Vehicles and Transport Equipment (BWP mn) 724.500 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2003 - Jan 2024
Imports: Metals and Metal Products (BWP mn) 316.600 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 2003 - Jan 2024
Imports: Africa: SADC: SACU: Namibia (BWP mn) 258.500 Feb 2024 monthly Apr 2006 - Feb 2024
Imports: Africa: SADC: SACU: South Africa (BWP mn) 5,073.900 Feb 2024 monthly Apr 2006 - Feb 2024
Balance of Payments Last Frequency Range
Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) 2.4 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2004 - Dec 2023
Current Account Balance (USD mn) -44.3 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 2004 - Dec 2022
Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) -16.3 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2004 - Dec 2023
Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) 166.4 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2004 - Dec 2023
Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) 3.7 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2004 - Dec 2023
Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) 13.717 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2004 - Dec 2023
Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) 0.3 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2004 - Dec 2023
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) 72.4 2021 yearly 1975 - 2021
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) 0.000 2022 yearly 1975 - 2022
External Debt (USD mn) 1,431.8 2023 yearly 1994 - 2023
External Debt: % of GDP (%) 7.3 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) 156.0 2021 yearly 1973 - 2021
External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) 0.8 2021 yearly 1994 - 2021
Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) 0.283 2029 yearly 1980 - 2029
Net International Investment Position (USD mn) 5,613.990 2023 yearly 1996 - 2023
BW: BOP: Net Errors and Omissions (USD mn) -370.483 2022 yearly 1975 - 2022
BW: BOP: Current Account: Imports: Goods (USD mn) 7,756.801 2022 yearly 1975 - 2022
BW: BOP: Current Account: Net Trade: Goods (USD mn) 555.698 2022 yearly 1975 - 2022
BW: BOP: Current Account: Primary Income: Receipts (USD mn) 139.931 2022 yearly 1975 - 2022
BW: BOP: Current Account: Exports: Goods (USD mn) 8,312.499 2022 yearly 1975 - 2022
BW: BOP: Current Account: Exports: Service (USD mn) 587.659 2022 yearly 1975 - 2022
Monetary Last Frequency Range
Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) 3.4 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2002 - Dec 2023
Household Debt: % of GDP (%) 20.2 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2002 - Dec 2023
Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) 204.363 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2001 - Dec 2023
Money Supply M1 (USD mn) 2,309.010 Dec 2023 monthly Dec 2000 - Dec 2023
Money Supply M2 (USD mn) 8,191.915 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 2001 - Dec 2023
M2 Growth (%) 9.2 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2023
Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) 2.5 Feb 2021 monthly Feb 2006 - Feb 2021
Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) 5,165.9 Apr 2021 monthly Jan 1992 - Apr 2021
Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) 24.152 Jun 2023 quarterly Jun 1994 - Jun 2023
Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) 8.2 Mar 2023 monthly Jan 2003 - Mar 2023
Total Deposits (USD mn) 7,778.531 Feb 2024 monthly Dec 2002 - Feb 2024
Total Deposits Growth (%) 14.7 Feb 2024 monthly Dec 2003 - Feb 2024
Domestic Credit (USD mn) 6,007.9 Feb 2023 monthly Dec 2004 - Feb 2023
Domestic Credit Growth (%) 19.0 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2005 - Dec 2023
Household Debt (USD mn) 3,867.7 Feb 2024 monthly Dec 2002 - Feb 2024
Total Loans (USD mn) 5,998.600 Feb 2024 monthly Dec 2002 - Feb 2024
Total Loans Growth (%) 8.04 Feb 2024 monthly Dec 2003 - Feb 2024
Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) 28.62 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2002 - Dec 2023
Monetary Aggregates: M2 (BWP mn) 109,958.586 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 2001 - Dec 2023
Monetary Aggregates: M1 (BWP mn) 30,993.417 Dec 2023 monthly Dec 2004 - Dec 2023
Bank of Botswana: Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD th) 5,035,000.000 Aug 2023 monthly Jan 1992 - Aug 2023
Commercial Banks Deposits (BWP mn) 107,290.083 Feb 2024 monthly Dec 2002 - Feb 2024
Commercial Banks Loans and Advances: Outstanding (BWP mn) 82,739.311 Feb 2024 monthly Dec 2002 - Feb 2024
Commercial Banks Loans and Advances: Outstanding: Households: Property Purchase (BWP mn) 14,774.777 Feb 2024 monthly Dec 2002 - Feb 2024
Commercial Banks Loans and Advances: Outstanding: Resident Business (BWP mn) 29,223.861 Feb 2024 monthly Dec 2002 - Feb 2024
Commercial Banks Loans and Advances: Outstanding: Households (BWP mn) 53,347.446 Feb 2024 monthly Dec 2002 - Feb 2024
Commercial Banks Loans and Advances: Arrears: Over 90 Days (BWP mn) 2,743.128 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2001 - Dec 2023

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