Canada Foreign Exchange Reserves
1999 - 2025 | Monthly | USD mn | Department of Finance Canada
Key information about Canada Foreign Exchange Reserves
- Canada Foreign Exchange Reserves was measured at 90.2 USD bn in Jan 2025, compared with 93.9 USD bn in the previous month
- Canada Foreign Exchange Reserves: USD mn data is updated monthly, available from Jun 1999 to Jan 2025
- The data reached an all-time high of 99.1 USD bn in Sep 2024 and a record low of 21.6 USD bn in Jul 1999
The Department of Finance Canada provides monthly Foreign Exchange Reserves in USD. [COVID-19-IMPACT]
Further information about Canada Foreign Exchange Reserves
- In the latest reports, Canada Foreign Exchange Reserves equaled 2.0 Months of Import in Dec 2024.
- Its Money Supply M2 increased 1,873.3 USD bn YoY in Nov 2024.
- Canada Domestic Credit reached 4,647.3 USD bn in Nov 2024, representing an increased of 3.6 % YoY.
- The country's Non Performing Loans Ratio stood at 0.6 % in Sep 2024, compared with the ratio of 0.5 % in the previous quarter.
- Household Debt of Canada reached 99.2 % in Sep 2024, accounting for 99.2 % of the country's Nominal GDP.
View Canada's Foreign Exchange Reserves from Jun 1999 to Jan 2025 in the chart:
What was Canada's Foreign Exchange Reserves in Jan 2025?
Canada Foreign Exchange Reserves was measured at 90.2 USD bn in Jan 2025, compared with 93.9 USD bn in the previous month See the table below for more data.
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 90,209.0 Jan 2025 | 93,879.0 Dec 2024 | 21,573.0 Jul 1999 | 99,088.0 Sep 2024 | USD mn | monthly | Jun 1999 - Jan 2025 |
Foreign Exchange Reserves by Country Comparison
| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Albania (USD mn) | 5,900.8 Nov 2024 | monthly | Dec 1993 - Nov 2024 |
| Algeria (USD mn) | 63,595.4 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1968 - Dec 2024 |
| Argentina (USD mn) | 24,303.3 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Dec 2024 |
| Armenia (USD mn) | 3,299.2 Jan 2025 | monthly | Dec 1993 - Jan 2025 |
| Australia (USD mn) | 40,882.0 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jul 1969 - Jan 2025 |
| Austria (USD mn) | 3,229.2 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1957 - Jan 2025 |
| Azerbaijan (USD mn) | 12,084.6 Nov 2024 | monthly | Dec 1992 - Nov 2024 |
| Bahrain (USD mn) | 4,077.4 Feb 2024 | monthly | Oct 1965 - Feb 2024 |
| Bangladesh (USD mn) | 26,152.4 May 2023 | monthly | Dec 1972 - May 2023 |
| Belarus (USD mn) | 3,113.2 Jan 2025 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Jan 2025 |
| Belgium (USD mn) | 5,200.0 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Dec 2024 |
| Bolivia (USD mn) | 153.1 Aug 2024 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Aug 2024 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (USD mn) | 9,122.1 Dec 2024 | monthly | Aug 1997 - Dec 2024 |
| Botswana (USD mn) | 5,165.9 Apr 2021 | monthly | Jan 1992 - Apr 2021 |
| Brazil (USD mn) | 294,434.9 Jan 2025 | monthly | Nov 2000 - Jan 2025 |
| Brunei (USD mn) | 3,211.1 Jul 2024 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Jul 2024 |
| Bulgaria (USD mn) | 35,795.9 Jan 2025 | monthly | Sep 2003 - Jan 2025 |
| Cambodia (USD mn) | 17,107.3 Aug 2024 | monthly | Dec 1993 - Aug 2024 |
| Canada (USD mn) | 90,209.0 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jun 1999 - Jan 2025 |
| Chile (USD mn) | 40,470.5 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1982 - Jan 2025 |
| China (USD mn) | 3,209,036.0 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1989 - Jan 2025 |
| Colombia (USD mn) | 57,553.9 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Dec 2024 |
| Croatia (USD mn) | 28,293.0 Dec 2022 | monthly | Dec 1992 - Dec 2022 |
| Cyprus (USD mn) | 245.7 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Jan 2025 |
| Czech Republic (USD mn) | 137,919.5 Jan 2025 | monthly | Mar 2000 - Jan 2025 |
| Denmark (USD mn) | 77,769.8 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Dec 2024 |
| Ecuador (USD mn) | 4,869.1 Jan 2025 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Jan 2025 |
| Egypt (USD mn) | 33,243.7 Jan 2025 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Jan 2025 |
| Estonia (USD mn) | 1,593.3 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Jan 2025 |
| European Union (USD mn) | 297,453.5 Jan 2025 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Jan 2025 |
| Finland (USD mn) | 9,200.9 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Jan 2025 |
| France (USD mn) | 31,822.1 Jan 2025 | monthly | Feb 2004 - Jan 2025 |
| Georgia (USD mn) | 3,336.6 Jan 2025 | monthly | Oct 1995 - Jan 2025 |
| Germany (USD mn) | 36,674.6 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1957 - Jan 2025 |
| Ghana (USD mn) | 3,368.9 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1965 - Jan 2024 |
| Greece (USD mn) | 3,659.8 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Jan 2025 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (USD mn) | 421,329.0 Dec 2024 | monthly | Apr 2000 - Dec 2024 |
| Hungary (USD mn) | 36,633.4 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1998 - Jan 2025 |
| Iceland (USD mn) | 5,560.1 Jan 2025 | monthly | Oct 2000 - Jan 2025 |
| India (USD mn) | 547,454.0 Dec 2024 | monthly | Apr 1989 - Dec 2024 |
| Indonesia (USD mn) | 140,739.5 Jan 2025 | monthly | Apr 2000 - Jan 2025 |
| Ireland (USD mn) | 5,069.0 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Dec 2024 |
| Israel (USD mn) | 211,710.5 Jan 2025 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Jan 2025 |
| Italy (USD mn) | 51,101.2 Jan 2025 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Jan 2025 |
| Ivory Coast (USD mn) | 6.3 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jul 1962 - Dec 2024 |
| Japan (USD mn) | 1,096,788.0 Jan 2025 | monthly | Apr 2000 - Jan 2025 |
| Jordan (USD mn) | 14,473.1 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1958 - Sep 2024 |
| Kazakhstan (USD mn) | 19,790.4 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Dec 2024 |
| Kenya (USD mn) | 9,165.2 Oct 2024 | monthly | Dec 2000 - Oct 2024 |
| South Korea (USD mn) | 387,316.3 Jan 2025 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Jan 2025 |
| Kosovo (USD mn) | 1,138.8 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 2000 - Dec 2024 |
| Kuwait (USD mn) | 39,257.5 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1964 - Dec 2024 |
| Kyrgyzstan (USD mn) | 1,665.7 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jul 1995 - Jan 2025 |
| Laos (USD mn) | 1,819.3 Jun 2024 | monthly | Dec 1988 - Jun 2024 |
| Latvia (USD mn) | 3,936.4 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Jan 2025 |
| Lebanon (USD mn) | 9,970.1 Jun 2024 | monthly | Jan 2024 - Jun 2024 |
| Lithuania (USD mn) | 4,330.5 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jun 1993 - Jan 2025 |
| Luxembourg (USD mn) | 44.7 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Jan 2025 |
| Macau SAR, China (USD mn) | 29,970.1 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jun 1984 - Jan 2025 |
| North Macedonia (USD mn) | 4,617.9 Jan 2025 | monthly | Dec 1993 - Jan 2025 |
| Malawi (USD mn) | 413.8 Oct 2021 | monthly | Jun 1965 - Oct 2021 |
| Malaysia (USD mn) | 106,200.0 Jan 2025 | monthly | Apr 2000 - Jan 2025 |
| Malta (USD mn) | 1,006.1 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1960 - Jan 2025 |
| Mauritius (USD mn) | 7,128.5 Dec 2024 | monthly | Mar 1960 - Dec 2024 |
| Mexico (USD mn) | 203,192.9 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Dec 2024 |
| Moldova (USD mn) | 5,130.5 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Jan 2025 |
| Mongolia (USD mn) | 4,233.3 Nov 2024 | monthly | Dec 1992 - Nov 2024 |
| Montenegro (USD mn) | 1,631.5 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Dec 2024 |
| Morocco (USD mn) | 32,789.4 Jan 2025 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Jan 2025 |
| Mozambique (USD mn) | 3,682.3 Nov 2024 | monthly | Mar 1984 - Nov 2024 |
| Myanmar (USD mn) | 8,473.8 Mar 2024 | quarterly | Dec 1950 - Mar 2024 |
| Nepal (USD mn) | 15,066.1 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Jan 2025 |
| Netherlands (USD mn) | 7,093.5 Dec 2024 | monthly | Sep 1999 - Dec 2024 |
| New Zealand (USD mn) | 18,690.2 Dec 2024 | monthly | Sep 2005 - Dec 2024 |
| Nigeria (USD mn) | 40,380.0 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1960 - Nov 2024 |
| Norway (USD mn) | 76,132.8 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Jan 2025 |
| Oman (USD mn) | 16,494.4 Nov 2024 | monthly | Apr 1970 - Nov 2024 |
| Pakistan (USD mn) | 15,927.4 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1959 - Dec 2024 |
| Palestinian Territory (USD mn) | 517.3 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Dec 2024 |
| Panama (USD mn) | 6,280.1 Dec 2024 | monthly | Oct 1969 - Dec 2024 |
| Paraguay (USD mn) | 8,613.5 Jan 2025 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Jan 2025 |
| Peru (USD mn) | 72,795.0 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Dec 2024 |
| Philippines (USD mn) | 90,842.5 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1960 - Dec 2024 |
| Poland (USD mn) | 178,044.6 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1998 - Jan 2025 |
| Portugal (USD mn) | 6,027.8 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Dec 2024 |
| Qatar (USD mn) | 43,166.3 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 1966 - Dec 2024 |
| Romania (USD mn) | 59,688.9 Jan 2025 | monthly | Apr 2005 - Jan 2025 |
| Russia (USD mn) | 386,377.0 Jan 2025 | monthly | Dec 1994 - Jan 2025 |
| Saudi Arabia (USD mn) | 413,014.1 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Dec 2024 |
| Serbia (USD mn) | 26,289.4 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Dec 2024 |
| Singapore (USD mn) | 363,294.4 Jan 2025 | monthly | Apr 2000 - Jan 2025 |
| Slovakia (USD mn) | 9,543.0 Jan 2025 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Jan 2025 |
| Slovenia (USD mn) | 1,395.7 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jan 2025 |
| South Africa (USD mn) | 48,261.0 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Dec 2024 |
| Spain (USD mn) | 61,409.6 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1987 - Jan 2025 |
| Sri Lanka (USD mn) | 5,986.2 Jan 2025 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Jan 2025 |
| Sudan (USD mn) | 0.0 Dec 2017 | monthly | Jul 1960 - Dec 2017 |
| Sweden (USD mn) | 42,210.0 Dec 2024 | monthly | Mar 2000 - Dec 2024 |
| Switzerland (USD mn) | 808,024.6 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jun 1999 - Dec 2024 |
| Syria (USD mn) | 16,221.1 Jun 2011 | monthly | Dec 1950 - Jun 2011 |
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Learn more about what we doCanada Key Series
| Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | -1.8 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Jun 1993 - Sep 2024 |
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) | -5,877.764 Nov 2024 | monthly | May 1992 - Nov 2024 |
| Tax Revenue (USD mn) | 22,682.316 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Nov 2024 |
| Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) | 11.4 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Sep 2024 |
| National Government Debt (USD mn) | 1,519,779.9 2024 | yearly | 1962 - 2024 |
| Government Debt: % of GDP (%) | 69.4 2024 | yearly | 1962 - 2024 |
| Forecast: Government Expenditure (CAD bn) | 1,546.047 2029 | yearly | 1980 - 2029 |
| Forecast: Government Net Debt (CAD bn) | 3,127.329 2028 | yearly | 1980 - 2028 |
| Forecast: Government Revenue (CAD bn) | 1,523.743 2029 | yearly | 1980 - 2029 |
| Budgetary Revenue: Tax Revenues (TR) (CAD mn) | 31,694.000 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Nov 2024 |
| Budgetary Balance: Deficit or Surplus (CAD mn) | -8,213.000 Nov 2024 | monthly | May 1992 - Nov 2024 |
| Budgetary Revenue: TR: Excise Taxes & Duties (CAD mn) | 6,035.000 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Nov 2024 |
| Budgetary Expense (CAD mn) | -46,103.000 Nov 2024 | monthly | May 1992 - Nov 2024 |
| Budgetary Revenue (CAD mn) | 37,890.000 Nov 2024 | monthly | May 1992 - Nov 2024 |
| FIN Forecast: Budgetary Revenue (CAD mn) | 573,800.000 2029 | yearly | 1996 - 2029 |
| FIN Forecast: Budgetary Expense (CAD mn) | 597,300.000 2029 | yearly | 1996 - 2029 |
| FIN Forecast: Budgetary Balance (CAD mn) | -18,400.000 2029 | yearly | 1996 - 2029 |
| FIN Forecast: Budgetary Revenue: Tax: Excise Taxes & Duties (ET) (CAD mn) | 82,000.000 2029 | yearly | 2000 - 2029 |
| Net Financing Activities (CAD mn) | 5,546.000 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Nov 2024 |
| FIN Forecast: Federal Debt (CAD mn) | 1,362,200.000 2029 | yearly | 1997 - 2029 |
| Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | 3.003 2029 | yearly | 1980 - 2029 |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) | 497.1 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Dec 2024 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) | 48,756.6 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Dec 2024 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) | 8.7 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1989 - Dec 2024 |
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 10,038,642.351 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 9,821,982.309 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 1,079,544.056 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) | 48,259.5 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Dec 2024 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) | 6.4 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1989 - Dec 2024 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 11,462,582.313 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 9,439,260.899 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
| Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 37,252.895 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Dec 2024 |
| Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 29,291.289 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Dec 2024 |
| Total Exports to China (USD mn) | 1,638.099 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Dec 2024 |
| Total Imports from China (USD mn) | 3,771.461 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Dec 2024 |
| Coal Exports (kton) | 2,125.000 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1977 - Nov 2024 |
| Imports: Value: HS: Photosensitive Semiconductor Devices, Light Emitting Diodes ... (CAD th) | 9,394.499 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2022 - Dec 2024 |
| Imports: Value: HS: Photosensitive Semiconductor Devices, Photovoltaic Cells ass... (CAD th) | 4,954.608 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2022 - Dec 2024 |
| Import Value (Val): HS: Iron and Steel (IS) (CAD th) | 762,070.582 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Dec 2024 |
| Import Value Index (2015=100) | 117.179 2021 | yearly | 1995 - 2021 |
| Export Value Index (2015=100) | 123.790 2021 | yearly | 1995 - 2021 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 0.6 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Sep 2024 |
| Household Debt: % of GDP (%) | 99.2 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1969 - Sep 2024 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 1,149,292.136 Nov 2024 | monthly | Mar 1975 - Nov 2024 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 1,873,347.367 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1968 - Nov 2024 |
| M2 Growth (%) | 5.8 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1969 - Nov 2024 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 90,209.0 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jun 1999 - Jan 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) | 4.448 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Jun 1999 - Sep 2024 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 2.0 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jun 1999 - Dec 2024 |
| Gold Reserves (USD mn) | 0.000 Jan 2025 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Jan 2025 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) | 4,500,549.077 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 2009 - Nov 2024 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) | 7.2 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 2010 - Nov 2024 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 4,647,257.0 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1969 - Nov 2024 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | 3.6 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Nov 2024 |
| Debt Service Ratio: Households (%) | 14.400 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2023 |
| Debt Service Ratio: Private Non-Financial Sector (%) | 24.500 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2023 |
| Credit to Households (USD bn) | 2,195.348 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1969 - Jun 2024 |
| Credit to Private Non-Financial Sector (USD bn) | 4,731.480 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1954 - Jun 2024 |
| Household Debt (USD mn) | 2,161,804.6 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1969 - Nov 2024 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 3,156,997.288 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1969 - Nov 2024 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | 3.36 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Nov 2024 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 212.59 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1969 - Sep 2024 |
| Money Supply: M2+: M2: Gross (CAD mn) | 2,638,532.000 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1968 - Nov 2024 |
| Money Supply: M1+: Gross (CAD mn) | 1,614,350.000 Nov 2024 | monthly | Mar 1975 - Nov 2024 |
| Money Supply: M1+: Gross: sa (CAD mn) | 1,610,618.000 Nov 2024 | monthly | Mar 1975 - Nov 2024 |
| Money Supply: M3: Gross (CAD mn) | 3,791,352.000 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Nov 2024 |
| Money Supply: M2+: M2: Gross: sa (CAD mn) | 2,625,309.000 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1968 - Nov 2024 |
| Money Supply: M3: Gross: sa (CAD mn) | 3,777,254.000 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Nov 2024 |
| Official International Reserves (USD mn) | 117,896.000 Jan 2025 | monthly | Dec 1994 - Jan 2025 |
| Official International Reserves: Gold (USD mn) | 0.000 Jan 2025 | monthly | Dec 1994 - Jan 2025 |
| Business and Economic Survey | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Business Confidence Growth (% Point) | -18.8 Jan 2025 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Jan 2025 |
| Purchasing Manager Index: Seasonally Adjusted (NA) | 47.100 Jan 2025 | monthly | Dec 2000 - Jan 2025 |
More Indicators for Canada
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