European Union Foreign Exchange Reserves
1999 - 2024 | Monthly | USD mn | CEIC Data
Key information about European Union Foreign Exchange Reserves
- European Union Foreign Exchange Reserves was measured at 298.7 USD bn in Dec 2024, compared with 299.2 USD bn in the previous month
- EU Foreign Exchange Reserves: USD mn data is updated monthly, available from Dec 1999 to Dec 2024
- The data reached an all-time high of 319.1 USD bn in Jul 2021 and a record low of 165.4 USD bn in Mar 2006
CEIC converts monthly Foreign Exchange Reserves into USD. European Central Bank provides Foreign Exchange Reserves in EUR. The Federal Reserve Board period end market exchange rate is used for currency conversions.
Further information about European Union Foreign Exchange Reserves
- In the latest reports, EU Foreign Exchange Reserves equaled 1.2 Months of Import in Oct 2024.
- Its Money Supply M2 increased 16,390.0 USD bn YoY in Nov 2024.
- EU Domestic Credit reached 25,800.7 USD bn in Oct 2024, representing an drop of 0.9 % YoY.
- Household Debt of EU reached 44.4 % in Sep 2024, accounting for 44.4 % of the country's Nominal GDP.
View European Union's Foreign Exchange Reserves from Dec 1999 to Dec 2024 in the chart:
What was European Union's Foreign Exchange Reserves in Dec 2024?
European Union Foreign Exchange Reserves was measured at 298.7 USD bn in Dec 2024, compared with 299.2 USD bn in the previous month See the table below for more data.
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 298,686.4 Dec 2024 | 299,170.9 Nov 2024 | 165,409.7 Mar 2006 | 319,102.4 Jul 2021 | USD mn | monthly | Dec 1999 - Dec 2024 |
Foreign Exchange Reserves by Country Comparison
| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Albania (USD mn) | 5,900.8 Nov 2024 | monthly | Dec 1993 - Nov 2024 |
| Algeria (USD mn) | 63,595.4 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1968 - Dec 2024 |
| Argentina (USD mn) | 24,303.3 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Dec 2024 |
| Armenia (USD mn) | 3,299.2 Jan 2025 | monthly | Dec 1993 - Jan 2025 |
| Australia (USD mn) | 40,882.0 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jul 1969 - Jan 2025 |
| Austria (USD mn) | 3,229.2 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1957 - Jan 2025 |
| Azerbaijan (USD mn) | 12,084.6 Nov 2024 | monthly | Dec 1992 - Nov 2024 |
| Bahrain (USD mn) | 4,077.4 Feb 2024 | monthly | Oct 1965 - Feb 2024 |
| Bangladesh (USD mn) | 26,152.4 May 2023 | monthly | Dec 1972 - May 2023 |
| Belarus (USD mn) | 3,113.2 Jan 2025 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Jan 2025 |
| Belgium (USD mn) | 5,200.0 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Dec 2024 |
| Bolivia (USD mn) | 153.1 Aug 2024 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Aug 2024 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (USD mn) | 9,122.1 Dec 2024 | monthly | Aug 1997 - Dec 2024 |
| Botswana (USD mn) | 5,165.9 Apr 2021 | monthly | Jan 1992 - Apr 2021 |
| Brazil (USD mn) | 294,434.9 Jan 2025 | monthly | Nov 2000 - Jan 2025 |
| Brunei (USD mn) | 3,211.1 Jul 2024 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Jul 2024 |
| Bulgaria (USD mn) | 35,795.9 Jan 2025 | monthly | Sep 2003 - Jan 2025 |
| Cambodia (USD mn) | 17,107.3 Aug 2024 | monthly | Dec 1993 - Aug 2024 |
| Canada (USD mn) | 90,209.0 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jun 1999 - Jan 2025 |
| Chile (USD mn) | 40,470.5 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1982 - Jan 2025 |
| China (USD mn) | 3,209,036.0 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1989 - Jan 2025 |
| Colombia (USD mn) | 57,553.9 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Dec 2024 |
| Croatia (USD mn) | 28,293.0 Dec 2022 | monthly | Dec 1992 - Dec 2022 |
| Cyprus (USD mn) | 254.3 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Dec 2024 |
| Czech Republic (USD mn) | 137,919.5 Jan 2025 | monthly | Mar 2000 - Jan 2025 |
| Denmark (USD mn) | 77,769.8 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Dec 2024 |
| Ecuador (USD mn) | 4,869.1 Jan 2025 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Jan 2025 |
| Egypt (USD mn) | 33,243.7 Jan 2025 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Jan 2025 |
| Estonia (USD mn) | 1,593.3 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Jan 2025 |
| European Union (USD mn) | 298,686.4 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Dec 2024 |
| Finland (USD mn) | 8,487.2 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Nov 2024 |
| France (USD mn) | 29,490.6 Dec 2024 | monthly | Feb 2004 - Dec 2024 |
| Georgia (USD mn) | 3,336.6 Jan 2025 | monthly | Oct 1995 - Jan 2025 |
| Germany (USD mn) | 35,162.3 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1957 - Dec 2024 |
| Ghana (USD mn) | 3,368.9 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 1965 - Jan 2024 |
| Greece (USD mn) | 3,659.8 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Jan 2025 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (USD mn) | 421,329.0 Dec 2024 | monthly | Apr 2000 - Dec 2024 |
| Hungary (USD mn) | 36,633.4 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1998 - Jan 2025 |
| Iceland (USD mn) | 5,560.1 Jan 2025 | monthly | Oct 2000 - Jan 2025 |
| India (USD mn) | 547,454.0 Dec 2024 | monthly | Apr 1989 - Dec 2024 |
| Indonesia (USD mn) | 140,739.5 Jan 2025 | monthly | Apr 2000 - Jan 2025 |
| Ireland (USD mn) | 5,069.0 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Dec 2024 |
| Israel (USD mn) | 212,744.8 Nov 2024 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Nov 2024 |
| Italy (USD mn) | 51,101.2 Jan 2025 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Jan 2025 |
| Ivory Coast (USD mn) | 6.3 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jul 1962 - Dec 2024 |
| Japan (USD mn) | 1,096,788.0 Jan 2025 | monthly | Apr 2000 - Jan 2025 |
| Jordan (USD mn) | 14,473.1 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1958 - Sep 2024 |
| Kazakhstan (USD mn) | 19,790.4 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Dec 2024 |
| Kenya (USD mn) | 9,165.2 Oct 2024 | monthly | Dec 2000 - Oct 2024 |
| South Korea (USD mn) | 387,316.3 Jan 2025 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Jan 2025 |
| Kosovo (USD mn) | 1,138.8 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 2000 - Dec 2024 |
| Kuwait (USD mn) | 41,208.8 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1964 - Nov 2024 |
| Kyrgyzstan (USD mn) | 1,606.9 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jul 1995 - Dec 2024 |
| Laos (USD mn) | 1,819.3 Jun 2024 | monthly | Dec 1988 - Jun 2024 |
| Latvia (USD mn) | 3,936.4 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Jan 2025 |
| Lebanon (USD mn) | 9,970.1 Jun 2024 | monthly | Jan 2024 - Jun 2024 |
| Lithuania (USD mn) | 4,330.5 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jun 1993 - Jan 2025 |
| Luxembourg (USD mn) | 44.7 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Jan 2025 |
| Macau SAR, China (USD mn) | 29,393.2 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jun 1984 - Dec 2024 |
| North Macedonia (USD mn) | 4,617.9 Jan 2025 | monthly | Dec 1993 - Jan 2025 |
| Malawi (USD mn) | 413.8 Oct 2021 | monthly | Jun 1965 - Oct 2021 |
| Malaysia (USD mn) | 106,200.0 Jan 2025 | monthly | Apr 2000 - Jan 2025 |
| Malta (USD mn) | 1,006.0 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1960 - Dec 2024 |
| Mauritius (USD mn) | 7,128.5 Dec 2024 | monthly | Mar 1960 - Dec 2024 |
| Mexico (USD mn) | 203,192.9 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Dec 2024 |
| Moldova (USD mn) | 5,130.5 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Jan 2025 |
| Mongolia (USD mn) | 4,233.3 Nov 2024 | monthly | Dec 1992 - Nov 2024 |
| Montenegro (USD mn) | 1,631.5 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Dec 2024 |
| Morocco (USD mn) | 32,789.4 Jan 2025 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Jan 2025 |
| Mozambique (USD mn) | 3,682.3 Nov 2024 | monthly | Mar 1984 - Nov 2024 |
| Myanmar (USD mn) | 8,473.8 Mar 2024 | quarterly | Dec 1950 - Mar 2024 |
| Nepal (USD mn) | 15,066.1 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Jan 2025 |
| Netherlands (USD mn) | 7,093.5 Dec 2024 | monthly | Sep 1999 - Dec 2024 |
| New Zealand (USD mn) | 18,690.2 Dec 2024 | monthly | Sep 2005 - Dec 2024 |
| Nigeria (USD mn) | 35,920.0 Aug 2024 | monthly | Jan 1960 - Aug 2024 |
| Norway (USD mn) | 76,132.8 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Jan 2025 |
| Oman (USD mn) | 16,494.4 Nov 2024 | monthly | Apr 1970 - Nov 2024 |
| Pakistan (USD mn) | 15,927.4 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1959 - Dec 2024 |
| Palestinian Territory (USD mn) | 517.3 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Dec 2024 |
| Panama (USD mn) | 6,280.1 Dec 2024 | monthly | Oct 1969 - Dec 2024 |
| Paraguay (USD mn) | 8,613.5 Jan 2025 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Jan 2025 |
| Peru (USD mn) | 72,795.0 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Dec 2024 |
| Philippines (USD mn) | 90,842.5 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1960 - Dec 2024 |
| Poland (USD mn) | 178,044.6 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1998 - Jan 2025 |
| Portugal (USD mn) | 6,027.8 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Dec 2024 |
| Qatar (USD mn) | 43,166.3 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 1966 - Dec 2024 |
| Romania (USD mn) | 59,688.9 Jan 2025 | monthly | Apr 2005 - Jan 2025 |
| Russia (USD mn) | 386,377.0 Jan 2025 | monthly | Dec 1994 - Jan 2025 |
| Saudi Arabia (USD mn) | 413,014.1 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Dec 2024 |
| Serbia (USD mn) | 26,289.4 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Dec 2024 |
| Singapore (USD mn) | 363,294.4 Jan 2025 | monthly | Apr 2000 - Jan 2025 |
| Slovakia (USD mn) | 9,543.0 Jan 2025 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Jan 2025 |
| Slovenia (USD mn) | 1,395.7 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jan 2025 |
| South Africa (USD mn) | 48,261.0 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Dec 2024 |
| Spain (USD mn) | 61,409.6 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1987 - Jan 2025 |
| Sri Lanka (USD mn) | 5,986.2 Jan 2025 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Jan 2025 |
| Sudan (USD mn) | 0.0 Dec 2017 | monthly | Jul 1960 - Dec 2017 |
| Sweden (USD mn) | 42,210.0 Dec 2024 | monthly | Mar 2000 - Dec 2024 |
| Switzerland (USD mn) | 808,024.6 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jun 1999 - Dec 2024 |
| Syria (USD mn) | 16,221.1 Jun 2011 | monthly | Dec 1950 - Jun 2011 |
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Learn more about what we doEuropean Union Key Series
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 3.7 2017 | yearly | 2008 - 2017 |
| Household Debt: % of GDP (%) | 44.4 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Sep 1997 - Sep 2024 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 10,943,700.362 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Dec 2024 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 16,118,560.686 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Dec 2024 |
| M2 Growth (%) | 3.1 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Dec 2024 |
| Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) | 1.0 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Dec 2024 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 298,686.4 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Dec 2024 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) | 1.814 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Sep 2024 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 1.3 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Nov 2024 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) | 16,241,451.872 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Dec 2024 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) | 3.5 Dec 2024 | monthly | Sep 1998 - Dec 2024 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 25,800,728.3 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Oct 2024 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | -0.9 Oct 2024 | monthly | Sep 1998 - Oct 2024 |
| Household Debt (USD mn) | 6,920,771.9 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Dec 2024 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 19,198,656.853 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Dec 2024 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | 3.07 Dec 2024 | monthly | Sep 1998 - Dec 2024 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 78.62 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Sep 1997 - Sep 2024 |
| Money Supply M3: Outstanding (EUR bn) | 16,807.277 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Dec 2024 |
| Money Supply M2: Outstanding (EUR bn) | 15,655.645 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1980 - Dec 2024 |
| Money Supply M2: swda: Outstanding (EUR bn) | 15,571.984 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1980 - Dec 2024 |
| Money Supply M1: Outstanding (EUR bn) | 10,655.699 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Dec 2024 |
| Money Supply M1: swda: Outstanding (EUR bn) | 10,572.602 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1980 - Dec 2024 |
| Money Supply M3: swda: Outstanding (EUR bn) | 16,726.432 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1980 - Dec 2024 |
| Eurosystem: Official Reserve Assets (ORA) (EUR bn) | 1,394.032 Dec 2024 | monthly | Nov 1999 - Dec 2024 |
| Eurosystem: ORA: Foreign Currency Reserves (FCR) (EUR bn) | 288.583 Dec 2024 | monthly | Nov 1999 - Dec 2024 |
| MFIs Loans: Outstanding: Non Financial Sector (EUR bn) | 5,172.868 Dec 2024 | monthly | Sep 1997 - Dec 2024 |
| MFIs Loans: Outstanding: Households: Consumer Credit (CS) (EUR bn) | 686.042 Jan 2019 | monthly | Sep 1997 - Jan 2019 |
| MFIs Loans: Outstanding: Households: HP: Over 5 Years (EUR bn) | 4,296.809 Jan 2019 | monthly | Sep 1997 - Jan 2019 |
| MFIs Deposits: Outstanding: Households (EUR bn) | 9,504.117 Dec 2024 | monthly | Sep 1997 - Dec 2024 |
| MFIs Deposits: Outstanding: Non Financial Corp (NFC) (EUR bn) | 3,637.366 Dec 2024 | monthly | Sep 1997 - Dec 2024 |
More Indicators for European Union
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