Nepal Foreign Exchange Reserves

2002 - 2024 | Monthly | USD mn | Nepal Rastra Bank

Key information about Nepal Foreign Exchange Reserves

  • Nepal Foreign Exchange Reserves was measured at 14.8 USD bn in Oct 2024, compared with 14.4 USD bn in the previous month
  • Nepal Foreign Exchange Reserves: USD mn data is updated monthly, available from Jan 2002 to Oct 2024
  • The data reached an all-time high of 14.8 USD bn in Oct 2024 and a record low of 983.5 USD mn in Nov 2002

Nepal Rastra Bank provides monthly Foreign Exchange Reserves in USD. The Nepalese calendar begins approximately on 16th of the previous month and ends on 15th of the reference month.


Further information about Nepal Foreign Exchange Reserves
  • In the latest reports, Nepal Foreign Exchange Reserves equaled 14.4 Months of Import in Sep 2024.
  • Its Money Supply M2 increased 52.1 USD bn YoY in Sep 2024.
  • Nepal Domestic Credit reached 48.8 USD bn in Sep 2024, representing an increased of 6.6 % YoY.
  • The country's Non Performing Loans Ratio stood at 2.5 % in Jul 2015, compared with the ratio of 3.0 % in the previous year.

View Nepal's Foreign Exchange Reserves from Jan 2002 to Oct 2024 in the chart:

Nepal Foreign Exchange Reserves

What was Nepal's Foreign Exchange Reserves in Oct 2024?

Nepal Foreign Exchange Reserves was measured at 14.8 USD bn in Oct 2024, compared with 14.4 USD bn in the previous month See the table below for more data.

Last Previous Min Max Unit Frequency Range
14,784.0 Oct 2024 14,370.8 Sep 2024 983.5 Nov 2002 14,784.0 Oct 2024 USD mn monthly Jan 2002 - Oct 2024

Foreign Exchange Reserves by Country Comparison

country/region Last Frequency Range
Albania (USD mn) 5,618.8 Jul 2024 monthly Dec 1993 - Jul 2024
Algeria (USD mn) 66,159.0 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1968 - Sep 2024
Argentina (USD mn) 21,843.7 Sep 2024 monthly Dec 1956 - Sep 2024
Armenia (USD mn) 3,581.5 Oct 2024 monthly Dec 1993 - Oct 2024
Australia (USD mn) 38,916.8 Oct 2024 monthly Jul 1969 - Oct 2024
Austria (USD mn) 3,550.7 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 1957 - Oct 2024
Azerbaijan (USD mn) 12,870.6 Aug 2024 monthly Dec 1992 - Aug 2024
Bahrain (USD mn) 4,077.4 Feb 2024 monthly Oct 1965 - Feb 2024
Bangladesh (USD mn) 26,152.4 May 2023 monthly Dec 1972 - May 2023
Belarus (USD mn) 2,943.8 Oct 2024 monthly Dec 2002 - Oct 2024
Belgium (USD mn) 5,300.0 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 1999 - Oct 2024
Bolivia (USD mn) 139.3 Apr 2024 monthly Jan 1999 - Apr 2024
Bosnia and Herzegovina (USD mn) 9,492.7 Sep 2024 monthly Aug 1997 - Sep 2024
Botswana (USD mn) 5,165.9 Apr 2021 monthly Jan 1992 - Apr 2021
Brazil (USD mn) 337,970.0 Sep 2024 monthly Nov 2000 - Sep 2024
Brunei (USD mn) 3,211.1 Jul 2024 monthly Dec 1999 - Jul 2024
Bulgaria (USD mn) 40,968.6 Sep 2024 monthly Sep 2003 - Sep 2024
Cambodia (USD mn) 16,470.9 Jun 2024 monthly Dec 1993 - Jun 2024
Canada (USD mn) 94,663.0 Oct 2024 monthly Jun 1999 - Oct 2024
Chile (USD mn) 41,506.5 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1982 - Sep 2024
China (USD mn) 3,261,050.0 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 1989 - Oct 2024
Colombia (USD mn) 57,726.1 Aug 2024 monthly Dec 1956 - Aug 2024
Croatia (USD mn) 28,293.0 Dec 2022 monthly Dec 1992 - Dec 2022
Cyprus (USD mn) 243.7 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Sep 2024
Czech Republic (USD mn) 140,853.7 Oct 2024 monthly Mar 2000 - Oct 2024
Denmark (USD mn) 84,961.7 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Sep 2024
Ecuador (USD mn) 6,304.4 Sep 2024 monthly Dec 1956 - Sep 2024
Egypt (USD mn) 33,418.0 Sep 2024 monthly Dec 2004 - Sep 2024
Estonia (USD mn) 1,828.9 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2001 - Sep 2024
European Union (USD mn) 301,563.6 Sep 2024 monthly Dec 1999 - Sep 2024
Finland (USD mn) 8,569.4 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2000 - Sep 2024
France (USD mn) 29,516.5 Sep 2024 monthly Feb 2004 - Sep 2024
Georgia (USD mn) 3,635.3 Sep 2024 monthly Oct 1995 - Sep 2024
Germany (USD mn) 37,441.6 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1957 - Sep 2024
Ghana (USD mn) 3,368.9 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1965 - Jan 2024
Greece (USD mn) 3,870.7 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Sep 2024
Hong Kong SAR, China (USD mn) 422,653.0 Sep 2024 monthly Apr 2000 - Sep 2024
Hungary (USD mn) 41,841.1 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1998 - Aug 2024
Iceland (USD mn) 5,832.7 Sep 2024 monthly Oct 2000 - Sep 2024
India (USD mn) 617,075.0 Sep 2024 monthly Apr 1989 - Sep 2024
Indonesia (USD mn) 134,629.2 Sep 2024 monthly Apr 2000 - Sep 2024
Ireland (USD mn) 4,893.9 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1999 - Sep 2024
Israel (USD mn) 215,772.0 Sep 2024 monthly Dec 2001 - Sep 2024
Italy (USD mn) 52,371.4 Sep 2024 monthly Dec 1999 - Sep 2024
Ivory Coast (USD mn) 16.7 Aug 2024 monthly Jul 1962 - Aug 2024
Japan (USD mn) 1,112,931.0 Sep 2024 monthly Apr 2000 - Sep 2024
Jordan (USD mn) 14,473.1 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1958 - Sep 2024
Kazakhstan (USD mn) 17,955.2 Sep 2024 monthly Dec 2002 - Sep 2024
Kenya (USD mn) 8,024.1 Jul 2024 monthly Dec 2000 - Jul 2024
South Korea (USD mn) 391,672.1 Oct 2024 monthly Dec 1956 - Oct 2024
Kosovo (USD mn) 1,350.3 Aug 2024 monthly Dec 2000 - Aug 2024
Kuwait (USD mn) 42,293.4 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1964 - Aug 2024
Kyrgyzstan (USD mn) 2,181.7 Oct 2024 monthly Jul 1995 - Oct 2024
Laos (USD mn) 1,819.3 Jun 2024 monthly Dec 1988 - Jun 2024
Latvia (USD mn) 4,050.0 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 1997 - Oct 2024
Lebanon (USD mn) 14,817.6 Dec 2023 monthly Jun 1990 - Dec 2023
Lithuania (USD mn) 4,567.2 Oct 2024 monthly Jun 1993 - Oct 2024
Luxembourg (USD mn) 272.8 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 1999 - Oct 2024
Macau SAR, China (USD mn) 28,810.4 Sep 2024 monthly Jun 1984 - Sep 2024
North Macedonia (USD mn) 4,323.7 Sep 2024 monthly Dec 1993 - Sep 2024
Malawi (USD mn) 413.8 Oct 2021 monthly Jun 1965 - Oct 2021
Malaysia (USD mn) 107,100.0 Oct 2024 monthly Apr 2000 - Oct 2024
Malta (USD mn) 1,073.2 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1960 - Sep 2024
Mauritius (USD mn) 6,328.5 Aug 2024 monthly Mar 1960 - Aug 2024
Mexico (USD mn) 201,960.3 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2000 - Sep 2024
Moldova (USD mn) 5,585.7 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 2000 - Oct 2024
Mongolia (USD mn) 4,072.2 Jul 2024 monthly Dec 1992 - Jul 2024
Montenegro (USD mn) 1,600.1 Jul 2024 monthly Dec 2002 - Jul 2024
Morocco (USD mn) 33,804.0 Sep 2024 monthly Dec 2001 - Sep 2024
Mozambique (USD mn) 3,762.0 Sep 2024 monthly Mar 1984 - Sep 2024
Myanmar (USD mn) 8,473.8 Mar 2024 quarterly Dec 1950 - Mar 2024
Nepal (USD mn) 14,784.0 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Oct 2024
Netherlands (USD mn) 7,302.2 Sep 2024 monthly Sep 1999 - Sep 2024
New Zealand (USD mn) 17,316.3 Sep 2024 monthly Sep 2005 - Sep 2024
Nigeria (USD mn) 34,762.2 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 1960 - Jun 2024
Norway (USD mn) 77,852.6 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 1999 - Oct 2024
Oman (USD mn) 16,061.4 Aug 2024 monthly Apr 1970 - Aug 2024
Pakistan (USD mn) 14,174.2 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1959 - Aug 2024
Palestinian Territory (USD mn) 471.5 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Oct 2024
Panama (USD mn) 4,502.2 Jul 2024 monthly Oct 1969 - Jul 2024
Paraguay (USD mn) 8,761.1 Oct 2024 monthly Dec 1956 - Oct 2024
Peru (USD mn) 73,997.0 Sep 2024 monthly Dec 1956 - Sep 2024
Philippines (USD mn) 97,240.9 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1960 - Sep 2024
Poland (USD mn) 175,852.2 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1998 - Sep 2024
Portugal (USD mn) 537,320.5 Sep 2024 monthly Dec 1999 - Sep 2024
Qatar (USD mn) 42,561.2 Sep 2024 monthly Dec 1966 - Sep 2024
Romania (USD mn) 64,571.0 Oct 2024 monthly Apr 2005 - Oct 2024
Russia (USD mn) 405,081.0 Sep 2024 monthly Dec 1996 - Sep 2024
Saudi Arabia (USD mn) 431,870.8 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2001 - Sep 2024
Serbia (USD mn) 27,507.3 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Sep 2024
Singapore (USD mn) 369,677.0 Oct 2024 monthly Apr 2000 - Oct 2024
Slovakia (USD mn) 10,027.5 Sep 2024 monthly Dec 1999 - Sep 2024
Slovenia (USD mn) 1,292.8 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 1994 - Oct 2024
South Africa (USD mn) 46,191.0 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2001 - Aug 2024
Spain (USD mn) 63,524.8 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 1987 - Oct 2024
Sri Lanka (USD mn) 5,948.8 Sep 2024 monthly Dec 1956 - Sep 2024
Sudan (USD mn) 0.0 Dec 2017 monthly Jul 1960 - Dec 2017
Sweden (USD mn) 43,834.0 Sep 2024 monthly Mar 2000 - Sep 2024
Switzerland (USD mn) 816,745.3 Aug 2024 monthly Jun 1999 - Aug 2024
Syria (USD mn) 16,221.1 Jun 2011 monthly Dec 1950 - Jun 2011

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Nepal Key Series

Government and Public Finance Last Frequency Range
Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) -10.0 2018 yearly 2012 - 2018
Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) -1,524.588 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2017 - Jun 2024
Tax Revenue (USD mn) 671,115.502 Mar 2024 quarterly Jun 2019 - Mar 2024
Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) 19.1 2018 yearly 2001 - 2018
National Government Debt (USD mn) 14,538.4 2021 yearly 1990 - 2021
Government Debt: % of GDP (%) 39.9 2021 yearly 1990 - 2021
Forecast: Government Expenditure (NPR bn) 2,481.360 2029 yearly 2000 - 2029
Forecast: Government Net Debt (NPR bn) 4,641.672 2029 yearly 2000 - 2029
Forecast: Government Revenue (NPR bn) 2,220.299 2029 yearly 2000 - 2029
Government Debt: Total (NPR mn) 1,735,015.267 2021 yearly 1999 - 2021
Government Debt: External (NPR mn) 934,695.200 2021 yearly 1999 - 2021
Government Domestic Debt: Annual: Bonds & Treasury Bills (NPR mn) 1,125,188.232 2023 yearly 1986 - 2023
Foreign Trade Last Frequency Range
Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) 0.000 yearly -
Trade Balance (USD mn) -903.3 Sep 2024 monthly Aug 1974 - Sep 2024
Total Exports (USD mn) 95.8 Sep 2024 monthly Aug 2003 - Sep 2024
Total Exports Growth (%) -0.4 Sep 2024 monthly Aug 2004 - Sep 2024
Aluminum: Exports (USD th) 570.142 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
Exports: Medicament (USD th) 8,273.612 2022 yearly 1998 - 2022
Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 1,177.188 2022 yearly 1996 - 2022
Total Imports (USD mn) 999.2 Sep 2024 monthly Aug 2003 - Sep 2024
Total Imports Growth (%) 2.8 Sep 2024 monthly Aug 2004 - Sep 2024
Imports: Medicament (USD th) 190,021.631 2022 yearly 1998 - 2022
Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 126,408.315 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Total Exports to USA (USD mn) 11.434 Jul 2024 monthly Sep 1983 - Jul 2024
Total Imports from USA (USD mn) 8.472 Jul 2024 monthly Jan 1981 - Jul 2024
Total Exports to China (USD mn) 1.041 Sep 2024 monthly Apr 2013 - Sep 2024
Total Imports from China (USD mn) 205.240 Sep 2024 monthly Apr 2013 - Sep 2024
Exports: fob: Custom Basis (NPR mn) 12,866.955 Sep 2024 monthly Aug 2003 - Sep 2024
Exports: fob: Custom Basis: Other Countries (NPR mn) 4,320.955 Sep 2024 monthly Aug 2003 - Sep 2024
Imports: cif: Custom Basis (NPR mn) 134,165.505 Sep 2024 monthly Aug 2003 - Sep 2024
Trade Balance: Custom Basis (NPR mn) -121,298.550 Sep 2024 monthly Aug 2003 - Sep 2024
Imports: cif: Custom Basis: India (NPR mn) 82,970.732 Sep 2024 monthly Aug 2003 - Sep 2024
Imports: cif: Custom Basis: Other Countries (NPR mn) 23,635.713 Sep 2024 monthly Aug 2003 - Sep 2024
Exports: fob: Custom Basis: India (NPR mn) 8,406.173 Sep 2024 monthly Aug 2003 - Sep 2024
Exports: fob: Custom Basis: China (NPR mn) 139.827 Sep 2024 monthly Apr 2013 - Sep 2024
Imports: cif: Custom Basis: China (NPR mn) 27,559.060 Sep 2024 monthly Apr 2013 - Sep 2024
Exports: Chemicals (NPR mn) 535.188 Apr 2024 monthly Aug 2003 - Apr 2024
Exports: Manufactured Goods Classified by Materials (NPR mn) 6,270.133 Apr 2024 monthly Aug 2003 - Apr 2024
Exports: Crude Materials Inedible: Except Fuel (NPR mn) 367.577 Apr 2024 monthly Aug 2003 - Apr 2024
Exports: Miscellaneous Manufactures Articles (NPR mn) 1,331.133 Apr 2024 monthly Aug 2003 - Apr 2024
Exports: Food & Live Animals (NPR mn) 3,365.681 Apr 2024 monthly Aug 2003 - Apr 2024
Export Value Index (2015=100) 233.718 2021 yearly 1980 - 2021
Import Value Index (2015=100) 238.930 2021 yearly 1980 - 2021
Export Volume Index (2015=100) 171.601 2021 yearly 2000 - 2021
Import Volume Index (2015=100) 187.157 2021 yearly 2000 - 2021
Balance of Payments Last Frequency Range
Current Account Balance (USD mn) 313.5 Jul 2024 quarterly Oct 2000 - Jul 2024
Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) 3.9 2024 yearly 2001 - 2024
Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) 14.4 Jul 2024 quarterly Oct 2000 - Jul 2024
Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) 0.1 2024 yearly 2001 - 2024
External Debt (USD mn) 9,906.6 Mar 2024 quarterly Mar 2012 - Mar 2024
External Debt: % of GDP (%) 17.3 2016 yearly 2001 - 2016
External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) 321.9 2022 yearly 1977 - 2022
Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) -2.523 2029 yearly 1980 - 2029
Net International Investment Position (USD mn) 1,716.243 Jun 2024 quarterly Dec 2012 - Jun 2024
NP: BoP: Financial Account: Portfolio Investment (USD mn) 0.000 Jun 2020 quarterly Mar 1977 - Jun 2020
NP: BoP: Financial Account: Portfolio Investment: Liabilities (USD mn) 0.000 Jun 2020 quarterly Mar 1977 - Jun 2020
NP: BoP: Financial Account: Portfolio Investment: Assets (USD mn) 0.000 Jun 2020 quarterly Mar 1977 - Jun 2020
BoP: Current Account: Services: Debit (NPR mn) -77,096.594 Jul 2024 quarterly Oct 2000 - Jul 2024
BoP: Current Account: Income (NPR mn) 25,748.637 Jul 2024 quarterly Oct 2000 - Jul 2024
BoP: Financial Account (NPR mn) 63,943.939 Jul 2024 quarterly Oct 2000 - Jul 2024
BoP: Current Account: Income: Debit (NPR mn) -8,061.763 Jul 2024 quarterly Oct 2000 - Jul 2024
BoP: Current Account: Goods: Import cif (NPR mn) -423,332.921 Jul 2024 quarterly Oct 2000 - Jul 2024
BoP: Current Account: Services (NPR mn) -3,623.860 Jul 2024 quarterly Oct 2000 - Jul 2024
BoP: Financial Account: Liabilities (NPR mn) 65,058.828 Jul 2024 quarterly Oct 2000 - Jul 2024
BoP: Current Account: Goods Balance (NPR mn) -377,006.470 Jul 2024 quarterly Oct 2000 - Jul 2024
BoP: Current Account: Services: Credit (NPR mn) 73,472.734 Jul 2024 quarterly Oct 2000 - Jul 2024
BoP: Reserve Assets & Related Items (RR) (NPR mn) -122,162.930 Jul 2024 quarterly Oct 2000 - Jul 2024
BoP: Current Account: Current Transfers: Credit (NPR mn) 397,842.038 Jul 2024 quarterly Oct 2000 - Jul 2024
BoP: Financial Account: Portfolio Investment (NPR mn) 0.000 Jul 2024 quarterly Oct 2000 - Jul 2024
BoP: Current Account: Current Transfers (NPR mn) 396,739.649 Jul 2024 quarterly Oct 2000 - Jul 2024
BoP: Current Account: Goods: Exports fob (NPR mn) 46,326.450 Jul 2024 quarterly Oct 2000 - Jul 2024
BoP: Current Account (NPR mn) 41,857.955 Jul 2024 quarterly Oct 2000 - Jul 2024
BoP: Net Error & Omissions (NPR mn) 15,324.796 Jul 2024 quarterly Oct 2000 - Jul 2024
BoP: Current Account: Current Transfers: Debit (NPR mn) -1,102.389 Jul 2024 quarterly Oct 2000 - Jul 2024
BoP: Current Account: Income: Credit (NPR mn) 33,810.401 Jul 2024 quarterly Oct 2000 - Jul 2024
BoP: Financial Account: Assets: Other Investment (OI) (NPR mn) -3,033.999 Jul 2024 quarterly Oct 2000 - Jul 2024
BoP: Financial Account: Direct Investment in Nepal (NPR mn) 1,919.110 Jul 2024 quarterly Oct 2000 - Jul 2024
BoP: Capital Account (NPR mn) 1,036.240 Jul 2024 quarterly Oct 2000 - Jul 2024
Monetary Last Frequency Range
Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) 2.5 2015 yearly 2003 - 2015
Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) 267.883 2015 yearly 2003 - 2015
Money Supply M1 (USD mn) 6,594.123 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2001 - Sep 2024
Money Supply M2 (USD mn) 52,082.902 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2001 - Sep 2024
M2 Growth (%) 13.9 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Sep 2024
Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) 4.0 Sep 2024 monthly Jul 2003 - Sep 2024
Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) 14,784.0 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Oct 2024
Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) 4.000 Sep 2024 monthly Jul 2003 - Sep 2024
Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) 14.4 Sep 2024 monthly Aug 2003 - Sep 2024
Gold Reserves (USD mn) 634.149 Sep 2024 monthly Jul 1957 - Sep 2024
Total Deposits (USD mn) 40,139.168 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2001 - Sep 2024
Total Deposits Growth (%) 6.7 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Sep 2024
Domestic Credit (USD mn) 48,772.0 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2001 - Sep 2024
Domestic Credit Growth (%) 6.6 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Sep 2024
Total Loans (USD mn) 34,296.881 Apr 2024 monthly Jan 2001 - Apr 2024
Total Loans Growth (%) 5.26 Apr 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Apr 2024
Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) 74.92 2023 yearly 2003 - 2023
Monetary Survey: Domestic Credits (DO) (NPR mn) 6,546,666.799 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2001 - Sep 2024
Monetary Survey: Narrow Money M1 (NPR mn) 885,129.077 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2001 - Sep 2024
Monetary Survey: Broad Money M2 (NPR mn) 6,991,087.905 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2001 - Sep 2024
Foreign Reserve (USD mn) 15,659.510 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Oct 2024
Commercial Banks: Deposits exclude Interbank (NPR mn) 5,387,880.565 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2001 - Sep 2024
Commercial Banks: Loans & Advances (NPR mn) 1,945,068.90 Jan 2018 monthly Jan 2001 - Jan 2018
CB: NPL (NPR mn) 27,174.060 2015 yearly 2003 - 2015

More Indicators for Nepal

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