Montenegro Foreign Exchange Reserves

2002 - 2024 | Monthly | USD mn | CEIC Data

Key information about Montenegro Foreign Exchange Reserves

  • Montenegro Foreign Exchange Reserves was measured at 1.6 USD bn in Dec 2024, compared with 1.5 USD bn in the previous month
  • Montenegro Foreign Exchange Reserves: USD mn data is updated monthly, available from Dec 2002 to Dec 2024
  • The data reached an all-time high of 2.1 USD bn in Dec 2020 and a record low of 58.2 USD mn in Dec 2002

The International Monetary Fund provides monthly Foreign Exchange Reserves in USD.


Further information about Montenegro Foreign Exchange Reserves
  • In the latest reports, Montenegro Foreign Exchange Reserves equaled 4.4 Months of Import in Dec 2024.
  • Montenegro Domestic Credit reached 3.8 USD bn in Dec 2024, representing an increased of 2.4 % YoY.
  • The country's Non Performing Loans Ratio stood at 4.3 % in Jun 2024, compared with the ratio of 4.6 % in the previous month.
  • Household Debt of Montenegro reached 25.6 % in Sep 2024, accounting for 25.6 % of the country's Nominal GDP.

View Montenegro's Foreign Exchange Reserves from Dec 2002 to Dec 2024 in the chart:

Montenegro Foreign Exchange Reserves

What was Montenegro's Foreign Exchange Reserves in Dec 2024?

Montenegro Foreign Exchange Reserves was measured at 1.6 USD bn in Dec 2024, compared with 1.5 USD bn in the previous month See the table below for more data.

Last Previous Min Max Unit Frequency Range
1,631.5 Dec 2024 1,547.7 Nov 2024 58.2 Dec 2002 2,087.9 Dec 2020 USD mn monthly Dec 2002 - Dec 2024

Foreign Exchange Reserves by Country Comparison

country/region Last Frequency Range
Albania (USD mn) 5,900.8 Nov 2024 monthly Dec 1993 - Nov 2024
Algeria (USD mn) 63,595.4 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 1968 - Dec 2024
Argentina (USD mn) 24,303.3 Dec 2024 monthly Dec 1956 - Dec 2024
Armenia (USD mn) 3,299.2 Jan 2025 monthly Dec 1993 - Jan 2025
Australia (USD mn) 40,882.0 Jan 2025 monthly Jul 1969 - Jan 2025
Austria (USD mn) 3,229.2 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 1957 - Jan 2025
Azerbaijan (USD mn) 12,084.6 Nov 2024 monthly Dec 1992 - Nov 2024
Bahrain (USD mn) 4,077.4 Feb 2024 monthly Oct 1965 - Feb 2024
Bangladesh (USD mn) 26,152.4 May 2023 monthly Dec 1972 - May 2023
Belarus (USD mn) 3,113.2 Jan 2025 monthly Dec 2002 - Jan 2025
Belgium (USD mn) 5,200.0 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 1999 - Dec 2024
Bolivia (USD mn) 153.1 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1999 - Aug 2024
Bosnia and Herzegovina (USD mn) 9,122.1 Dec 2024 monthly Aug 1997 - Dec 2024
Botswana (USD mn) 5,165.9 Apr 2021 monthly Jan 1992 - Apr 2021
Brazil (USD mn) 294,434.9 Jan 2025 monthly Nov 2000 - Jan 2025
Brunei (USD mn) 3,211.1 Jul 2024 monthly Dec 1999 - Jul 2024
Bulgaria (USD mn) 35,795.9 Jan 2025 monthly Sep 2003 - Jan 2025
Cambodia (USD mn) 17,107.3 Aug 2024 monthly Dec 1993 - Aug 2024
Canada (USD mn) 90,209.0 Jan 2025 monthly Jun 1999 - Jan 2025
Chile (USD mn) 40,470.5 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 1982 - Jan 2025
China (USD mn) 3,209,036.0 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 1989 - Jan 2025
Colombia (USD mn) 57,553.9 Dec 2024 monthly Dec 1956 - Dec 2024
Croatia (USD mn) 28,293.0 Dec 2022 monthly Dec 1992 - Dec 2022
Cyprus (USD mn) 254.3 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2024
Czech Republic (USD mn) 137,919.5 Jan 2025 monthly Mar 2000 - Jan 2025
Denmark (USD mn) 77,769.8 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2024
Ecuador (USD mn) 4,869.1 Jan 2025 monthly Dec 1956 - Jan 2025
Egypt (USD mn) 33,243.7 Jan 2025 monthly Dec 2004 - Jan 2025
Estonia (USD mn) 1,593.3 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 2001 - Jan 2025
European Union (USD mn) 298,686.4 Dec 2024 monthly Dec 1999 - Dec 2024
Finland (USD mn) 8,487.2 Nov 2024 monthly Jan 2000 - Nov 2024
France (USD mn) 29,490.6 Dec 2024 monthly Feb 2004 - Dec 2024
Georgia (USD mn) 3,336.6 Jan 2025 monthly Oct 1995 - Jan 2025
Germany (USD mn) 35,162.3 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 1957 - Dec 2024
Ghana (USD mn) 3,368.9 Jan 2024 monthly Jan 1965 - Jan 2024
Greece (USD mn) 3,659.8 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 2004 - Jan 2025
Hong Kong SAR, China (USD mn) 421,329.0 Dec 2024 monthly Apr 2000 - Dec 2024
Hungary (USD mn) 36,633.4 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 1998 - Jan 2025
Iceland (USD mn) 5,560.1 Jan 2025 monthly Oct 2000 - Jan 2025
India (USD mn) 547,454.0 Dec 2024 monthly Apr 1989 - Dec 2024
Indonesia (USD mn) 140,739.5 Jan 2025 monthly Apr 2000 - Jan 2025
Ireland (USD mn) 5,069.0 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 1999 - Dec 2024
Israel (USD mn) 212,744.8 Nov 2024 monthly Dec 2001 - Nov 2024
Italy (USD mn) 51,101.2 Jan 2025 monthly Dec 1999 - Jan 2025
Ivory Coast (USD mn) 6.3 Dec 2024 monthly Jul 1962 - Dec 2024
Japan (USD mn) 1,096,788.0 Jan 2025 monthly Apr 2000 - Jan 2025
Jordan (USD mn) 14,473.1 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1958 - Sep 2024
Kazakhstan (USD mn) 19,790.4 Dec 2024 monthly Dec 2002 - Dec 2024
Kenya (USD mn) 9,165.2 Oct 2024 monthly Dec 2000 - Oct 2024
South Korea (USD mn) 387,316.3 Jan 2025 monthly Dec 1956 - Jan 2025
Kosovo (USD mn) 1,138.8 Dec 2024 monthly Dec 2000 - Dec 2024
Kuwait (USD mn) 41,208.8 Nov 2024 monthly Jan 1964 - Nov 2024
Kyrgyzstan (USD mn) 1,606.9 Dec 2024 monthly Jul 1995 - Dec 2024
Laos (USD mn) 1,819.3 Jun 2024 monthly Dec 1988 - Jun 2024
Latvia (USD mn) 3,936.4 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 1997 - Jan 2025
Lebanon (USD mn) 9,970.1 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2024 - Jun 2024
Lithuania (USD mn) 4,330.5 Jan 2025 monthly Jun 1993 - Jan 2025
Luxembourg (USD mn) 44.7 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 1999 - Jan 2025
Macau SAR, China (USD mn) 29,393.2 Dec 2024 monthly Jun 1984 - Dec 2024
North Macedonia (USD mn) 4,617.9 Jan 2025 monthly Dec 1993 - Jan 2025
Malawi (USD mn) 413.8 Oct 2021 monthly Jun 1965 - Oct 2021
Malaysia (USD mn) 106,200.0 Jan 2025 monthly Apr 2000 - Jan 2025
Malta (USD mn) 1,006.0 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 1960 - Dec 2024
Mauritius (USD mn) 7,128.5 Dec 2024 monthly Mar 1960 - Dec 2024
Mexico (USD mn) 203,192.9 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2000 - Dec 2024
Moldova (USD mn) 5,130.5 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 2000 - Jan 2025
Mongolia (USD mn) 4,233.3 Nov 2024 monthly Dec 1992 - Nov 2024
Montenegro (USD mn) 1,631.5 Dec 2024 monthly Dec 2002 - Dec 2024
Morocco (USD mn) 32,789.4 Jan 2025 monthly Dec 2001 - Jan 2025
Mozambique (USD mn) 3,682.3 Nov 2024 monthly Mar 1984 - Nov 2024
Myanmar (USD mn) 8,473.8 Mar 2024 quarterly Dec 1950 - Mar 2024
Nepal (USD mn) 15,066.1 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2025
Netherlands (USD mn) 7,093.5 Dec 2024 monthly Sep 1999 - Dec 2024
New Zealand (USD mn) 18,690.2 Dec 2024 monthly Sep 2005 - Dec 2024
Nigeria (USD mn) 35,920.0 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1960 - Aug 2024
Norway (USD mn) 76,132.8 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 1999 - Jan 2025
Oman (USD mn) 16,494.4 Nov 2024 monthly Apr 1970 - Nov 2024
Pakistan (USD mn) 15,927.4 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 1959 - Dec 2024
Palestinian Territory (USD mn) 517.3 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Dec 2024
Panama (USD mn) 6,280.1 Dec 2024 monthly Oct 1969 - Dec 2024
Paraguay (USD mn) 8,613.5 Jan 2025 monthly Dec 1956 - Jan 2025
Peru (USD mn) 72,795.0 Dec 2024 monthly Dec 1956 - Dec 2024
Philippines (USD mn) 90,842.5 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 1960 - Dec 2024
Poland (USD mn) 178,044.6 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 1998 - Jan 2025
Portugal (USD mn) 6,027.8 Dec 2024 monthly Dec 1999 - Dec 2024
Qatar (USD mn) 43,166.3 Dec 2024 monthly Dec 1966 - Dec 2024
Romania (USD mn) 59,688.9 Jan 2025 monthly Apr 2005 - Jan 2025
Russia (USD mn) 386,377.0 Jan 2025 monthly Dec 1994 - Jan 2025
Saudi Arabia (USD mn) 413,014.1 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2001 - Dec 2024
Serbia (USD mn) 26,289.4 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Dec 2024
Singapore (USD mn) 363,294.4 Jan 2025 monthly Apr 2000 - Jan 2025
Slovakia (USD mn) 9,543.0 Jan 2025 monthly Dec 1999 - Jan 2025
Slovenia (USD mn) 1,395.7 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 1994 - Jan 2025
South Africa (USD mn) 48,261.0 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2001 - Dec 2024
Spain (USD mn) 61,409.6 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 1987 - Jan 2025
Sri Lanka (USD mn) 5,986.2 Jan 2025 monthly Dec 1956 - Jan 2025
Sudan (USD mn) 0.0 Dec 2017 monthly Jul 1960 - Dec 2017
Sweden (USD mn) 42,210.0 Dec 2024 monthly Mar 2000 - Dec 2024
Switzerland (USD mn) 808,024.6 Dec 2024 monthly Jun 1999 - Dec 2024
Syria (USD mn) 16,221.1 Jun 2011 monthly Dec 1950 - Jun 2011

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Montenegro Key Series

Government and Public Finance Last Frequency Range
Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) -0.9 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 2012 - Sep 2024
Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) -240.284 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2012 - Dec 2024
Tax Revenue (USD mn) 176.598 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2012 - Dec 2024
Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) 22.8 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2012 - Sep 2024
National Government Debt (USD mn) 4,906.6 Sep 2024 monthly Dec 2010 - Sep 2024
Government Debt: % of GDP (%) 59.8 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 2010 - Sep 2024
Forecast: Government Expenditure (EUR bn) 4.457 2029 yearly 2002 - 2029
Forecast: Government Net Debt (EUR bn) 6.678 2029 yearly 2002 - 2029
Forecast: Government Revenue (EUR bn) 3.919 2029 yearly 2002 - 2029
General Govt Revenue: Cons: Taxes: Value Added Tax (EUR) 111,577,546.990 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2012 - Dec 2024
General Govt Balance: Consolidated: Deficit or Surplus (EUR) -229,453,616.600 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2012 - Dec 2024
General Govt Expenditure: Consolidated (EUR) 489,660,281.720 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2012 - Dec 2024
General Govt Revenue: Cons: Taxes: Excises (EUR) 30,621,579.680 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2012 - Dec 2024
General Govt Expenditure: Cons: ow Current (EUR) 398,185,049.730 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2012 - Dec 2024
General Govt Revenue: Cons: Taxes (EUR) 168,637,973.130 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2012 - Dec 2024
General Government Revenue: Consolidated (EUR) 260,206,665.120 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2012 - Dec 2024
Foreign Trade Last Frequency Range
Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) 1.534 2028 yearly 2003 - 2028
Trade Balance (USD mn) -297.4 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Dec 2024
Total Exports (USD mn) 71.5 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Dec 2024
Total Exports Growth (%) 19.3 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Dec 2024
Aluminum: Exports (USD th) 77,568.321 2023 yearly 2008 - 2023
Exports: Medicament (USD th) 34,801.190 2022 yearly 2008 - 2022
Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 28.151 2022 yearly 2008 - 2022
Total Imports (USD mn) 368.9 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Dec 2024
Total Imports Growth (%) 11.2 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Dec 2024
Imports: Medicament (USD th) 116,265.339 2022 yearly 2008 - 2022
Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 45,821.508 2022 yearly 2008 - 2022
Total Exports to USA (USD mn) 0.602 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2010 - Dec 2024
Total Imports from USA (USD mn) 3.693 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Dec 2024
Total Exports to China (USD mn) 0.183 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2010 - Dec 2024
Total Imports from China (USD mn) 43.631 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Dec 2024
Exports (EUR th) 68,321.744 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Dec 2024
Imports (EUR th) 352,278.180 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Dec 2024
Exports: Manufactured Goods (EUR th) 5,180.036 Dec 2024 monthly Mar 2009 - Dec 2024
Exports: Food & Live Animals (EUR th) 6,258.843 Dec 2024 monthly Mar 2009 - Dec 2024
Exports: Crude Materials: excl Fuels (EUR th) 7,391.850 Dec 2024 monthly Mar 2009 - Dec 2024
Exports: Machinery & Transport Equipment (EUR th) 6,509.323 Dec 2024 monthly Mar 2009 - Dec 2024
Exports: Mineral Fuels, Lubricants & Related Materials (EUR th) 25,102.890 Dec 2024 monthly Mar 2009 - Dec 2024
Exports: Europe: EU-28: Slovenia (EUR th) 1,712.319 Dec 2024 monthly Mar 2009 - Dec 2024
Exports: Europe: CEFTA: Serbia (EUR th) 22,390.549 Dec 2024 monthly Mar 2009 - Dec 2024
Imports: Manufactured Goods (EUR th) 51,668.501 Dec 2024 monthly Mar 2009 - Dec 2024
Imports: Food & Live Animals (EUR th) 68,025.418 Dec 2024 monthly Mar 2009 - Dec 2024
Imports: Machinery & Transport Equipment (EUR th) 93,660.678 Dec 2024 monthly Mar 2009 - Dec 2024
Imports: Mineral Fuels, Lubricants & Related Materials (EUR th) 29,151.601 Dec 2024 monthly Mar 2009 - Dec 2024
Imports: Miscellaneous Manufactured Goods (EUR th) 51,474.707 Dec 2024 monthly Mar 2009 - Dec 2024
Imports: Europe: EU-28: Greece (EUR th) 15,773.569 Dec 2024 monthly Mar 2009 - Dec 2024
Imports: Europe: CEFTA: Serbia (EUR th) 58,128.710 Dec 2024 monthly Mar 2009 - Dec 2024
Balance of Payments Last Frequency Range
Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) 15.1 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2005 - Sep 2024
Current Account Balance (USD mn) -278.9 Mar 2023 quarterly Mar 2004 - Mar 2023
Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) -23.1 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2010 - Jun 2024
Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) 154.9 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2005 - Sep 2024
Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) 7.8 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2010 - Jun 2024
Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) -11.402 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2005 - Sep 2024
Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) -0.4 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2010 - Sep 2024
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) 137.6 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2007 - Sep 2024
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) 17.205 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2007 - Sep 2024
External Debt (USD mn) 8,616.5 2023 yearly 2006 - 2023
External Debt: % of GDP (%) 141.5 2022 yearly 2006 - 2022
External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) 198.7 2022 yearly 2007 - 2022
External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) 3.2 2022 yearly 2007 - 2022
Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) -1.492 2029 yearly 2001 - 2029
BoP: Current Account: Goods: Export (EUR th) 120,372.138 Dec 2018 quarterly Mar 2010 - Dec 2018
BoP: Current Account: Goods: Import (EUR th) 645,611.036 Dec 2018 quarterly Mar 2010 - Dec 2018
Balance of Payments (BoP): Current Account and Capital Account (EUR th) -374,597.413 Dec 2018 quarterly Mar 2010 - Dec 2018
BoP: Financial Account: Change in Central Bank Reserves (EUR th) -9,057.098 Dec 2018 quarterly Mar 2010 - Dec 2018
Gross General Government External Debt (EUR mn) 4,046.072 Sep 2024 monthly Dec 2010 - Sep 2024
Foreign Direct Investment: Flow: Slovenia (EUR) 9,478,424.000 2023 yearly 2001 - 2023
Foreign Direct Investment: Flow: Serbia (EUR) 125,266,558.270 2023 yearly 2002 - 2023
Foreign Direct Investment: Flow: Russian Federation (EUR) 112,506,571.770 2023 yearly 2001 - 2023
Foreign Direct Investment: Flow: Switzerland (EUR) 65,139,405.970 2023 yearly 2001 - 2023
Foreign Direct Investment: Flow: Italy (EUR) 5,543,222.480 2023 yearly 2001 - 2023
Monetary Last Frequency Range
Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) 4.3 Jun 2024 monthly Aug 2010 - Jun 2024
Household Debt: % of GDP (%) 25.6 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 2010 - Sep 2024
Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) 218.559 Nov 2022 monthly Dec 2010 - Nov 2022
M2 Growth (%) 12.0 2023 yearly 2003 - 2023
Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) 5.5 Jan 2025 monthly Jan 2002 - Jan 2025
Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) 1,631.5 Dec 2024 monthly Dec 2002 - Dec 2024
Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) 21.535 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 2010 - Sep 2024
Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) 4.4 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Dec 2024
Gold Reserves (USD mn) 0.000 Dec 2024 monthly Dec 2002 - Dec 2024
Total Deposits (USD mn) 6,043.788 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2003 - Dec 2024
Total Deposits Growth (%) 6.7 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Dec 2024
Domestic Credit (USD mn) 3,772.9 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Dec 2024
Domestic Credit Growth (%) 2.4 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Dec 2024
Household Debt (USD mn) 2,038.9 Dec 2024 monthly Dec 2004 - Dec 2024
Total Loans (USD mn) 4,802.618 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2003 - Dec 2024
Total Loans Growth (%) 13.30 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Dec 2024
Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) 45.02 Jun 2024 quarterly Dec 2010 - Jun 2024
Bank Loans: Non Performing Loans (EUR th) 200,600.000 Apr 2018 monthly Dec 2010 - Apr 2018
Bank Loans: Residents: Households (EUR th) 1,188,990.000 Jun 2018 monthly Jan 2009 - Jun 2018
ME: Bank Non-Performing Loans to Total Gross Loans (%) 7.426 2018 yearly 2013 - 2018

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