Montenegro External Debt: % of GDP
2006 - 2022 | Yearly | % | CEIC Data
Key information about Montenegro External Debt: % of GDP
- Montenegro External Debt accounted for 141.5 % of the country's Nominal GDP in 2022, compared with the ratio of 157.6 % in the previous year.
- Montenegro External Debt: % of Nominal GDP data is updated yearly, available from Dec 2006 to Dec 2022.
- The data reached an all-time high of 198.5 % in Dec 2020 and a record low of 32.3 % in Dec 2006.
CEIC calculates External Debt as % of Nominal GDP from annual External Debt and annual Nominal GDP. The World Bank provides External Debt in USD. The Statistical Office of Montenegro provides Nominal GDP in EUR based on ESA 2010. Federal Reserve Board average market exchange rate is used for currency conversions.
Related information about Montenegro External Debt: % of GDP
- In the latest reports of Montenegro, Current Account recorded a deficit of 278.9 USD mn in Mar 2023.
- Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) increased by 154.9 USD mn in Jun 2024.
- Montenegro Direct Investment Abroad expanded by 17.3 USD mn in Jun 2024.
- Its Foreign Portfolio Investment fell by 9.7 USD mn in Jun 2024.
- The country's External Debt reached 8,815.2 in Dec 2022.
- The country's Nominal GDP was reported at 1.3 USD bn in Mar 2023.
View Montenegro's External Debt: % of GDP from 2006 to 2022 in the chart:
What was Montenegro's External Debt: % of GDP in 2022?
Montenegro External Debt accounted for 141.5 % of the country's Nominal GDP in 2022, compared with the ratio of 157.6 % in the previous year. See the table below for more data.
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 141.5 2022 | 157.6 2021 | 32.3 2006 | 198.5 2020 | % | yearly | 2006 - 2022 |
External Debt: % of GDP by Country Comparison
| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Albania (%) | 45.9 2023 | yearly | 1991 - 2023 |
| Algeria (%) | 1.3 2023 | yearly | 1970 - 2023 |
| Argentina (%) | 45.3 2023 | yearly | 1994 - 2023 |
| Armenia (%) | 64.2 2023 | yearly | 2000 - 2023 |
| Australia (%) | 109.2 2023 | yearly | 1988 - 2023 |
| Austria (%) | 136.1 2023 | yearly | 1997 - 2023 |
| Azerbaijan (%) | 14.9 Dec 2021 | quarterly | Dec 2001 - Dec 2021 |
| Bangladesh (%) | 11.4 2017 | yearly | 1997 - 2017 |
| Belarus (%) | 48.6 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Sep 2024 |
| Belgium (%) | 231.5 2023 | yearly | 2007 - 2023 |
| Bolivia (%) | 35.0 2023 | yearly | 2006 - 2023 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (%) | 17.8 2023 | yearly | 1999 - 2023 |
| Botswana (%) | 7.3 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
| Brazil (%) | 27.7 2023 | yearly | 1992 - 2023 |
| Bulgaria (%) | 47.6 2023 | yearly | 1999 - 2023 |
| Cambodia (%) | 56.7 2022 | yearly | 2010 - 2022 |
| Canada (%) | 139.5 2023 | yearly | 1990 - 2023 |
| Chile (%) | 71.7 2023 | yearly | 1971 - 2023 |
| China (%) | 13.4 2023 | yearly | 1985 - 2023 |
| Colombia (%) | 53.2 2023 | yearly | 1970 - 2023 |
| Croatia (%) | 73.5 2022 | yearly | 1998 - 2022 |
| Cyprus (%) | 828.3 2023 | yearly | 2004 - 2023 |
| Czech Republic (%) | 61.7 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
| Denmark (%) | 132.3 2023 | yearly | 2005 - 2023 |
| Ecuador (%) | 48.3 2023 | yearly | 1970 - 2023 |
| Egypt (%) | 38.8 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Jun 1999 - Jun 2024 |
| Estonia (%) | 89.2 2023 | yearly | 1996 - 2023 |
| European Union (%) | 111.1 2023 | yearly | 2008 - 2023 |
| Finland (%) | 215.3 2023 | yearly | 1991 - 2023 |
| France (%) | 244.9 2023 | yearly | 2004 - 2023 |
| Georgia (%) | 79.6 2023 | yearly | 1999 - 2023 |
| Germany (%) | 146.1 2023 | yearly | 1999 - 2023 |
| Ghana (%) | 39.5 2023 | yearly | 1999 - 2023 |
| Greece (%) | 246.0 2023 | yearly | 2003 - 2023 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (%) | 483.3 2023 | yearly | 2001 - 2023 |
| Hungary (%) | 128.8 2023 | yearly | 2006 - 2023 |
| Iceland (%) | 75.5 2023 | yearly | 1989 - 2023 |
| India (%) | 18.9 2023 | yearly | 1970 - 2023 |
| Indonesia (%) | 30.4 2024 | yearly | 2003 - 2024 |
| Iran (%) | 0.3 2023 | yearly | 1994 - 2023 |
| Ireland (%) | 556.6 2023 | yearly | 2002 - 2023 |
| Israel (%) | 28.4 2023 | yearly | 1998 - 2023 |
| Italy (%) | 129.0 2022 | yearly | 2002 - 2022 |
| Ivory Coast (%) | 31.4 2021 | yearly | 1994 - 2021 |
| Japan (%) | 107.7 2023 | yearly | 2003 - 2023 |
| Jordan (%) | 80.7 2023 | yearly | 1970 - 2023 |
| Kazakhstan (%) | 59.5 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Sep 2024 |
| Kenya (%) | 40.3 2023 | yearly | 2006 - 2023 |
| South Korea (%) | 36.6 2023 | yearly | 1994 - 2023 |
| Kosovo (%) | 39.6 2023 | yearly | 2007 - 2023 |
| Kuwait (%) | 39.4 2023 | yearly | 2014 - 2023 |
| Kyrgyzstan (%) | 66.6 2023 | yearly | 2003 - 2023 |
| Laos (%) | 74.2 2023 | yearly | 1996 - 2023 |
| Latvia (%) | 106.8 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2024 |
| Lebanon (%) | 21.2 2021 | yearly | 2007 - 2021 |
| Lithuania (%) | 69.2 2023 | yearly | 1996 - 2023 |
| Luxembourg (%) | 4,446.8 2023 | yearly | 2002 - 2023 |
| North Macedonia (%) | 83.2 2023 | yearly | 2004 - 2023 |
| Malawi (%) | 60.1 2021 | yearly | 2006 - 2021 |
| Malaysia (%) | 69.7 2024 | yearly | 2009 - 2024 |
| Malta (%) | 858.8 2023 | yearly | 2004 - 2023 |
| Mauritius (%) | 1,359.5 2023 | yearly | 2009 - 2023 |
| Mexico (%) | 33.0 2023 | yearly | 2002 - 2023 |
| Moldova (%) | 60.6 2023 | yearly | 2000 - 2023 |
| Mongolia (%) | 170.1 2023 | yearly | 1992 - 2023 |
| Montenegro (%) | 141.5 2022 | yearly | 2006 - 2022 |
| Morocco (%) | 50.9 2022 | yearly | 1970 - 2022 |
| Mozambique (%) | 71.7 2020 | yearly | 1985 - 2020 |
| Myanmar (%) | 16.7 2020 | yearly | 2018 - 2020 |
| Nepal (%) | 17.3 2016 | yearly | 2001 - 2016 |
| Netherlands (%) | 373.8 2023 | yearly | 2003 - 2023 |
| New Zealand (%) | 86.4 2023 | yearly | 1993 - 2023 |
| Nigeria (%) | 11.9 2023 | yearly | 1985 - 2023 |
| Norway (%) | 147.9 2023 | yearly | 2003 - 2023 |
| Pakistan (%) | 35.1 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
| Palestinian Territory (%) | 12.2 2023 | yearly | 2012 - 2023 |
| Panama (%) | 167.4 2021 | yearly | 2014 - 2021 |
| Paraguay (%) | 56.2 2023 | yearly | 2000 - 2023 |
| Peru (%) | 37.6 2024 | yearly | 1980 - 2024 |
| Philippines (%) | 28.7 2023 | yearly | 1990 - 2023 |
| Poland (%) | 49.6 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
| Portugal (%) | 149.5 2023 | yearly | 1996 - 2023 |
| Qatar (%) | 106.1 2018 | yearly | 2000 - 2018 |
| Romania (%) | 56.5 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
| Russia (%) | 13.4 2024 | yearly | 1993 - 2024 |
| Serbia (%) | 65.3 2023 | yearly | 2000 - 2023 |
| Singapore (%) | 391.1 2023 | yearly | 2003 - 2023 |
| Slovakia (%) | 96.0 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
| Slovenia (%) | 88.6 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| South Africa (%) | 41.5 2023 | yearly | 1985 - 2023 |
| Spain (%) | 163.6 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
| Sri Lanka (%) | 75.0 2022 | yearly | 1998 - 2022 |
| Sudan (%) | 202.2 2021 | yearly | 2001 - 2021 |
| Sweden (%) | 169.1 2023 | yearly | 1997 - 2023 |
| Switzerland (%) | 238.7 2023 | yearly | 1999 - 2023 |
| Taiwan (%) | 27.6 2024 | yearly | 1999 - 2024 |
| Tajikistan (%) | 37.7 2021 | yearly | 2000 - 2021 |
| Thailand (%) | 38.0 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Sep 2024 |
| Tunisia (%) | 90.4 2023 | yearly | 2002 - 2023 |
| Turkey (%) | 45.1 2023 | yearly | 1989 - 2023 |
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| Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | -0.9 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2012 - Sep 2024 |
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) | -240.284 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2012 - Dec 2024 |
| Tax Revenue (USD mn) | 176.598 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2012 - Dec 2024 |
| Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) | 22.8 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2012 - Sep 2024 |
| National Government Debt (USD mn) | 4,906.6 Sep 2024 | monthly | Dec 2010 - Sep 2024 |
| Government Debt: % of GDP (%) | 59.8 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Sep 2024 |
| Forecast: Government Expenditure (EUR bn) | 4.457 2029 | yearly | 2002 - 2029 |
| Forecast: Government Net Debt (EUR bn) | 6.678 2029 | yearly | 2002 - 2029 |
| Forecast: Government Revenue (EUR bn) | 3.919 2029 | yearly | 2002 - 2029 |
| General Government Revenue: Consolidated (EUR) | 260,206,665.120 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2012 - Dec 2024 |
| General Govt Balance: Consolidated: Deficit or Surplus (EUR) | -229,453,616.600 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2012 - Dec 2024 |
| General Govt Expenditure: Cons: ow Current (EUR) | 398,185,049.730 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2012 - Dec 2024 |
| General Govt Revenue: Cons: Taxes (EUR) | 168,637,973.130 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2012 - Dec 2024 |
| General Govt Revenue: Cons: Taxes: Value Added Tax (EUR) | 111,577,546.990 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2012 - Dec 2024 |
| General Govt Expenditure: Consolidated (EUR) | 489,660,281.720 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2012 - Dec 2024 |
| General Govt Revenue: Cons: Taxes: Excises (EUR) | 30,621,579.680 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2012 - Dec 2024 |
| Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | 1.534 2028 | yearly | 2003 - 2028 |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) | -202.9 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Jan 2025 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) | 44.8 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Jan 2025 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) | -6.4 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Jan 2025 |
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 77,568.321 2023 | yearly | 2008 - 2023 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 34,801.190 2022 | yearly | 2008 - 2022 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 28.151 2022 | yearly | 2008 - 2022 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) | 247.7 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Jan 2025 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) | 4.5 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Jan 2025 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 116,265.339 2022 | yearly | 2008 - 2022 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 45,821.508 2022 | yearly | 2008 - 2022 |
| Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 0.602 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2010 - Dec 2024 |
| Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 3.693 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Dec 2024 |
| Total Exports to China (USD mn) | 0.183 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2010 - Dec 2024 |
| Total Imports from China (USD mn) | 43.631 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Dec 2024 |
| Exports (EUR th) | 43,261.759 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Jan 2025 |
| Imports (EUR th) | 239,198.143 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Jan 2025 |
| Exports: Machinery & Transport Equipment (EUR th) | 6,509.323 Dec 2024 | monthly | Mar 2009 - Dec 2024 |
| Exports: Food & Live Animals (EUR th) | 6,258.843 Dec 2024 | monthly | Mar 2009 - Dec 2024 |
| Exports: Manufactured Goods (EUR th) | 5,180.036 Dec 2024 | monthly | Mar 2009 - Dec 2024 |
| Exports: Mineral Fuels, Lubricants & Related Materials (EUR th) | 25,102.890 Dec 2024 | monthly | Mar 2009 - Dec 2024 |
| Exports: Crude Materials: excl Fuels (EUR th) | 7,391.850 Dec 2024 | monthly | Mar 2009 - Dec 2024 |
| Exports: Europe: CEFTA: Serbia (EUR th) | 22,390.549 Dec 2024 | monthly | Mar 2009 - Dec 2024 |
| Exports: Europe: EU-28: Slovenia (EUR th) | 1,712.319 Dec 2024 | monthly | Mar 2009 - Dec 2024 |
| Imports: Manufactured Goods (EUR th) | 51,668.501 Dec 2024 | monthly | Mar 2009 - Dec 2024 |
| Imports: Miscellaneous Manufactured Goods (EUR th) | 51,474.707 Dec 2024 | monthly | Mar 2009 - Dec 2024 |
| Imports: Food & Live Animals (EUR th) | 68,025.418 Dec 2024 | monthly | Mar 2009 - Dec 2024 |
| Imports: Machinery & Transport Equipment (EUR th) | 93,660.678 Dec 2024 | monthly | Mar 2009 - Dec 2024 |
| Imports: Mineral Fuels, Lubricants & Related Materials (EUR th) | 29,151.601 Dec 2024 | monthly | Mar 2009 - Dec 2024 |
| Imports: Europe: EU-28: Greece (EUR th) | 15,773.569 Dec 2024 | monthly | Mar 2009 - Dec 2024 |
| Imports: Europe: CEFTA: Serbia (EUR th) | 58,128.710 Dec 2024 | monthly | Mar 2009 - Dec 2024 |
| Balance of Payments | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) | 12.7 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Dec 2024 |
| Current Account Balance (USD mn) | -278.9 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Mar 2023 |
| Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) | 3.7 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Sep 2024 |
| Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) | 138.0 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Dec 2024 |
| Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) | 6.0 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Sep 2024 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) | -35.868 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Dec 2024 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) | -0.4 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Sep 2024 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) | 137.6 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Sep 2024 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) | 17.205 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Sep 2024 |
| External Debt (USD mn) | 8,616.5 2023 | yearly | 2006 - 2023 |
| External Debt: % of GDP (%) | 141.5 2022 | yearly | 2006 - 2022 |
| External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) | 198.7 2022 | yearly | 2007 - 2022 |
| External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) | 3.2 2022 | yearly | 2007 - 2022 |
| Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) | -1.492 2029 | yearly | 2001 - 2029 |
| BoP: Current Account: Goods: Export (EUR th) | 120,372.138 Dec 2018 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Dec 2018 |
| BoP: Current Account: Goods: Import (EUR th) | 645,611.036 Dec 2018 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Dec 2018 |
| Balance of Payments (BoP): Current Account and Capital Account (EUR th) | -374,597.413 Dec 2018 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Dec 2018 |
| BoP: Financial Account: Change in Central Bank Reserves (EUR th) | -9,057.098 Dec 2018 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Dec 2018 |
| Gross General Government External Debt (EUR mn) | 4,046.072 Sep 2024 | monthly | Dec 2010 - Sep 2024 |
| Foreign Direct Investment: Flow: Slovenia (EUR) | 9,478,424.000 2023 | yearly | 2001 - 2023 |
| Foreign Direct Investment: Flow: Switzerland (EUR) | 65,139,405.970 2023 | yearly | 2001 - 2023 |
| Foreign Direct Investment: Flow: Russian Federation (EUR) | 112,506,571.770 2023 | yearly | 2001 - 2023 |
| Foreign Direct Investment: Flow: Serbia (EUR) | 125,266,558.270 2023 | yearly | 2002 - 2023 |
| Foreign Direct Investment: Flow: Italy (EUR) | 5,543,222.480 2023 | yearly | 2001 - 2023 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 4.3 Jun 2024 | monthly | Aug 2010 - Jun 2024 |
| Household Debt: % of GDP (%) | 25.6 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Sep 2024 |
| Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) | 218.559 Nov 2022 | monthly | Dec 2010 - Nov 2022 |
| M2 Growth (%) | 12.0 2023 | yearly | 2003 - 2023 |
| Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) | 5.5 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Jan 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 1,631.5 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Dec 2024 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) | 21.535 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Sep 2024 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 4.4 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Dec 2024 |
| Gold Reserves (USD mn) | 0.000 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Dec 2024 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) | 5,942.815 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Jan 2025 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) | 5.9 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Jan 2025 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 3,817.3 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Jan 2025 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | 4.2 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Jan 2025 |
| Household Debt (USD mn) | 2,075.8 Jan 2025 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Jan 2025 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 4,915.298 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Jan 2025 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | 13.28 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Jan 2025 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 45.02 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Jun 2024 |
| Bank Loans: Non Performing Loans (EUR th) | 200,600.000 Apr 2018 | monthly | Dec 2010 - Apr 2018 |
| Bank Loans: Residents: Households (EUR th) | 1,188,990.000 Jun 2018 | monthly | Jan 2009 - Jun 2018 |
| ME: Bank Non-Performing Loans to Total Gross Loans (%) | 7.426 2018 | yearly | 2013 - 2018 |
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