Montenegro External Debt: % of GDP
2006 - 2022 | Yearly | % | CEIC Data
Key information about Montenegro External Debt: % of GDP
- Montenegro External Debt accounted for 141.5 % of the country's Nominal GDP in 2022, compared with the ratio of 157.6 % in the previous year.
- Montenegro External Debt: % of Nominal GDP data is updated yearly, available from Dec 2006 to Dec 2022.
- The data reached an all-time high of 198.5 % in Dec 2020 and a record low of 32.3 % in Dec 2006.
CEIC calculates External Debt as % of Nominal GDP from annual External Debt and annual Nominal GDP. The World Bank provides External Debt in USD. The Statistical Office of Montenegro provides Nominal GDP in EUR based on ESA 2010. Federal Reserve Board average market exchange rate is used for currency conversions.
Related information about Montenegro External Debt: % of GDP
- In the latest reports of Montenegro, Current Account recorded a deficit of 278.9 USD mn in Mar 2023.
- Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) increased by 154.9 USD mn in Jun 2024.
- Montenegro Direct Investment Abroad expanded by 17.3 USD mn in Jun 2024.
- Its Foreign Portfolio Investment fell by 9.7 USD mn in Jun 2024.
- The country's External Debt reached 8,815.2 in Dec 2022.
- The country's Nominal GDP was reported at 1.3 USD bn in Mar 2023.
View Montenegro's External Debt: % of GDP from 2006 to 2022 in the chart:
What was Montenegro's External Debt: % of GDP in 2022?
Montenegro External Debt accounted for 141.5 % of the country's Nominal GDP in 2022, compared with the ratio of 157.6 % in the previous year. See the table below for more data.
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 141.5 2022 | 157.6 2021 | 32.3 2006 | 198.5 2020 | % | yearly | 2006 - 2022 |
External Debt: % of GDP by Country Comparison
| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Albania (%) | 45.9 2023 | yearly | 1991 - 2023 |
| Algeria (%) | 1.3 2023 | yearly | 1970 - 2023 |
| Argentina (%) | 45.3 2023 | yearly | 1994 - 2023 |
| Armenia (%) | 64.2 2023 | yearly | 2000 - 2023 |
| Australia (%) | 110.0 2023 | yearly | 1988 - 2023 |
| Austria (%) | 135.0 2023 | yearly | 1997 - 2023 |
| Azerbaijan (%) | 14.9 Dec 2021 | quarterly | Dec 2001 - Dec 2021 |
| Bangladesh (%) | 11.4 2017 | yearly | 1997 - 2017 |
| Belarus (%) | 51.1 Mar 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2000 - Mar 2024 |
| Belgium (%) | 236.1 2023 | yearly | 2007 - 2023 |
| Bolivia (%) | 35.0 2023 | yearly | 2006 - 2023 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (%) | 18.1 2023 | yearly | 1999 - 2023 |
| Botswana (%) | 7.3 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
| Brazil (%) | 27.9 2023 | yearly | 1992 - 2023 |
| Bulgaria (%) | 47.6 2023 | yearly | 1999 - 2023 |
| Cambodia (%) | 56.7 2022 | yearly | 2010 - 2022 |
| Canada (%) | 143.7 2023 | yearly | 1990 - 2023 |
| Chile (%) | 71.7 2023 | yearly | 1971 - 2023 |
| China (%) | 13.7 2023 | yearly | 1985 - 2023 |
| Colombia (%) | 53.7 2023 | yearly | 1970 - 2023 |
| Croatia (%) | 73.5 2022 | yearly | 1998 - 2022 |
| Cyprus (%) | 828.3 2023 | yearly | 2004 - 2023 |
| Czech Republic (%) | 61.7 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
| Denmark (%) | 132.3 2023 | yearly | 2005 - 2023 |
| Ecuador (%) | 49.6 2023 | yearly | 1970 - 2023 |
| Egypt (%) | 39.8 Mar 2024 | quarterly | Jun 1999 - Mar 2024 |
| Estonia (%) | 89.2 2023 | yearly | 1996 - 2023 |
| European Union (%) | 111.2 2023 | yearly | 2008 - 2023 |
| Finland (%) | 215.3 2023 | yearly | 1991 - 2023 |
| France (%) | 244.9 2023 | yearly | 2004 - 2023 |
| Georgia (%) | 80.2 2023 | yearly | 1999 - 2023 |
| Germany (%) | 146.1 2023 | yearly | 1999 - 2023 |
| Ghana (%) | 39.5 2023 | yearly | 1999 - 2023 |
| Greece (%) | 246.0 2023 | yearly | 2003 - 2023 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (%) | 481.7 2023 | yearly | 2001 - 2023 |
| Hungary (%) | 128.8 2023 | yearly | 2006 - 2023 |
| Iceland (%) | 72.9 2023 | yearly | 1989 - 2023 |
| India (%) | 18.9 2023 | yearly | 1970 - 2023 |
| Indonesia (%) | 29.8 2023 | yearly | 2003 - 2023 |
| Iran (%) | 0.3 2023 | yearly | 1994 - 2023 |
| Ireland (%) | 556.6 2023 | yearly | 2002 - 2023 |
| Israel (%) | 28.4 2023 | yearly | 1998 - 2023 |
| Italy (%) | 129.0 2022 | yearly | 2002 - 2022 |
| Ivory Coast (%) | 31.4 2021 | yearly | 1994 - 2021 |
| Japan (%) | 107.5 2023 | yearly | 2003 - 2023 |
| Jordan (%) | 80.7 2023 | yearly | 1970 - 2023 |
| Kazakhstan (%) | 60.9 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2002 - Jun 2024 |
| Kenya (%) | 40.3 2023 | yearly | 2006 - 2023 |
| South Korea (%) | 36.6 2023 | yearly | 1994 - 2023 |
| Kosovo (%) | 39.6 2023 | yearly | 2007 - 2023 |
| Kuwait (%) | 39.4 2023 | yearly | 2014 - 2023 |
| Kyrgyzstan (%) | 72.3 2023 | yearly | 2003 - 2023 |
| Laos (%) | 74.2 2023 | yearly | 1996 - 2023 |
| Latvia (%) | 100.7 Mar 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Mar 2024 |
| Lebanon (%) | 21.2 2021 | yearly | 2007 - 2021 |
| Lithuania (%) | 69.2 2023 | yearly | 1996 - 2023 |
| Luxembourg (%) | 4,321.4 2023 | yearly | 2002 - 2023 |
| North Macedonia (%) | 83.2 2023 | yearly | 2004 - 2023 |
| Malawi (%) | 60.1 2021 | yearly | 2006 - 2021 |
| Malaysia (%) | 68.2 2023 | yearly | 2009 - 2023 |
| Malta (%) | 854.3 2023 | yearly | 2004 - 2023 |
| Mauritius (%) | 1,315.2 2023 | yearly | 2009 - 2023 |
| Mexico (%) | 33.1 2023 | yearly | 2002 - 2023 |
| Moldova (%) | 63.3 2023 | yearly | 2000 - 2023 |
| Mongolia (%) | 170.1 2023 | yearly | 1992 - 2023 |
| Montenegro (%) | 141.5 2022 | yearly | 2006 - 2022 |
| Morocco (%) | 50.9 2022 | yearly | 1970 - 2022 |
| Mozambique (%) | 71.7 2020 | yearly | 1985 - 2020 |
| Myanmar (%) | 16.7 2020 | yearly | 2018 - 2020 |
| Nepal (%) | 17.3 2016 | yearly | 2001 - 2016 |
| Netherlands (%) | 373.8 2023 | yearly | 2003 - 2023 |
| New Zealand (%) | 88.0 2023 | yearly | 1993 - 2023 |
| Nigeria (%) | 11.9 2023 | yearly | 1985 - 2023 |
| Norway (%) | 151.9 2023 | yearly | 2003 - 2023 |
| Pakistan (%) | 35.0 2024 | yearly | 2000 - 2024 |
| Palestinian Territory (%) | 12.2 2023 | yearly | 2012 - 2023 |
| Panama (%) | 167.4 2021 | yearly | 2014 - 2021 |
| Paraguay (%) | 55.7 2023 | yearly | 2000 - 2023 |
| Peru (%) | 39.3 2023 | yearly | 1980 - 2023 |
| Philippines (%) | 28.7 2023 | yearly | 1990 - 2023 |
| Poland (%) | 49.6 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
| Portugal (%) | 150.4 2023 | yearly | 1996 - 2023 |
| Qatar (%) | 106.1 2018 | yearly | 2000 - 2018 |
| Romania (%) | 51.9 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
| Russia (%) | 15.7 2023 | yearly | 1993 - 2023 |
| Serbia (%) | 65.3 2023 | yearly | 2000 - 2023 |
| Singapore (%) | 391.1 2023 | yearly | 2003 - 2023 |
| Slovakia (%) | 96.0 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
| Slovenia (%) | 90.4 2023 | yearly | 2001 - 2023 |
| South Africa (%) | 41.5 2023 | yearly | 1985 - 2023 |
| Spain (%) | 163.6 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
| Sri Lanka (%) | 75.0 2022 | yearly | 1998 - 2022 |
| Sudan (%) | 202.2 2021 | yearly | 2001 - 2021 |
| Sweden (%) | 168.5 2023 | yearly | 1997 - 2023 |
| Switzerland (%) | 236.4 2023 | yearly | 1999 - 2023 |
| Taiwan (%) | 27.3 2023 | yearly | 1999 - 2023 |
| Tajikistan (%) | 37.7 2021 | yearly | 2000 - 2021 |
| Thailand (%) | 37.4 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Jun 2024 |
| Tunisia (%) | 90.4 2023 | yearly | 2002 - 2023 |
| Turkey (%) | 45.2 2023 | yearly | 1989 - 2023 |
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| Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | -1.6 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2012 - Jun 2024 |
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) | -7.595 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2012 - Sep 2024 |
| Tax Revenue (USD mn) | 206.925 Aug 2024 | monthly | Jan 2012 - Aug 2024 |
| Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) | 28.8 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2012 - Jun 2024 |
| National Government Debt (USD mn) | 4,779.0 Oct 2024 | monthly | Dec 2010 - Oct 2024 |
| Government Debt: % of GDP (%) | 62.1 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Jun 2024 |
| Forecast: Government Expenditure (EUR bn) | 4.457 2029 | yearly | 2002 - 2029 |
| Forecast: Government Net Debt (EUR bn) | 6.678 2029 | yearly | 2002 - 2029 |
| Forecast: Government Revenue (EUR bn) | 3.919 2029 | yearly | 2002 - 2029 |
| General Government Revenue: Consolidated (EUR) | 255,360,081.630 Aug 2024 | monthly | Jan 2012 - Aug 2024 |
| General Govt Revenue: Cons: Taxes: Excises (EUR) | 43,213,446.430 Aug 2024 | monthly | Jan 2012 - Aug 2024 |
| General Govt Balance: Consolidated: Deficit or Surplus (EUR) | -6,840,077.840 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2012 - Sep 2024 |
| General Govt Revenue: Cons: Taxes: Value Added Tax (EUR) | 126,480,010.050 Aug 2024 | monthly | Jan 2012 - Aug 2024 |
| General Govt Revenue: Cons: Taxes (EUR) | 187,772,027.160 Aug 2024 | monthly | Jan 2012 - Aug 2024 |
| General Govt Expenditure: Consolidated (EUR) | 255,225,880.760 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2012 - Sep 2024 |
| General Govt Expenditure: Cons: ow Current (EUR) | 228,662,844.960 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2012 - Sep 2024 |
| Gross General Government Debt: Domestic (EUR mn) | 356.483 Oct 2024 | monthly | Dec 2010 - Oct 2024 |
| Gross General Government Debt (EUR mn) | 4,402.555 Oct 2024 | monthly | Dec 2010 - Oct 2024 |
| Gross General Government External Debt (EUR mn) | 4,046.072 Oct 2024 | monthly | Dec 2010 - Oct 2024 |
| Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | 1.534 2028 | yearly | 2003 - 2028 |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) | -317.1 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Sep 2024 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) | 55.1 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Sep 2024 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) | 18.8 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Sep 2024 |
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 77,568.321 2023 | yearly | 2008 - 2023 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 34,801.190 2022 | yearly | 2008 - 2022 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 28.151 2022 | yearly | 2008 - 2022 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) | 372.2 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Sep 2024 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) | -4.0 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Sep 2024 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 116,265.339 2022 | yearly | 2008 - 2022 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 45,821.508 2022 | yearly | 2008 - 2022 |
| Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 0.710 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2010 - Sep 2024 |
| Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 3.557 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Sep 2024 |
| Total Exports to China (USD mn) | 0.009 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2010 - Sep 2024 |
| Total Imports from China (USD mn) | 48.410 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Sep 2024 |
| Exports (EUR th) | 49,590.034 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Sep 2024 |
| Imports (EUR th) | 335,159.322 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Sep 2024 |
| Exports: Machinery & Transport Equipment (EUR th) | 8,066.066 Sep 2024 | monthly | Mar 2009 - Sep 2024 |
| Exports: Mineral Fuels, Lubricants & Related Materials (EUR th) | 12,570.469 Sep 2024 | monthly | Mar 2009 - Sep 2024 |
| Exports: Manufactured Goods (EUR th) | 3,583.137 Sep 2024 | monthly | Mar 2009 - Sep 2024 |
| Exports: Crude Materials: excl Fuels (EUR th) | 8,862.294 Sep 2024 | monthly | Mar 2009 - Sep 2024 |
| Exports: Food & Live Animals (EUR th) | 4,905.345 Sep 2024 | monthly | Mar 2009 - Sep 2024 |
| Exports: Europe: EU-28: Slovenia (EUR th) | 3,129.443 Sep 2024 | monthly | Mar 2009 - Sep 2024 |
| Exports: Europe: CEFTA: Serbia (EUR th) | 11,643.271 Sep 2024 | monthly | Mar 2009 - Sep 2024 |
| Imports: Machinery & Transport Equipment (EUR th) | 73,100.504 Sep 2024 | monthly | Mar 2009 - Sep 2024 |
| Imports: Food & Live Animals (EUR th) | 63,717.541 Sep 2024 | monthly | Mar 2009 - Sep 2024 |
| Imports: Manufactured Goods (EUR th) | 53,603.622 Sep 2024 | monthly | Mar 2009 - Sep 2024 |
| Imports: Miscellaneous Manufactured Goods (EUR th) | 52,751.432 Sep 2024 | monthly | Mar 2009 - Sep 2024 |
| Imports: Mineral Fuels, Lubricants & Related Materials (EUR th) | 41,819.048 Sep 2024 | monthly | Mar 2009 - Sep 2024 |
| Imports: Europe: EU-28: Greece (EUR th) | 19,171.376 Sep 2024 | monthly | Mar 2009 - Sep 2024 |
| Imports: Europe: CEFTA: Serbia (EUR th) | 58,817.940 Sep 2024 | monthly | Mar 2009 - Sep 2024 |
| Balance of Payments | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) | 15.1 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Sep 2024 |
| Current Account Balance (USD mn) | -278.9 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Mar 2023 |
| Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) | -23.1 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Jun 2024 |
| Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) | 154.9 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Sep 2024 |
| Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) | 7.8 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Jun 2024 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) | -11.402 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2005 - Sep 2024 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) | -0.5 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Jun 2024 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) | 105.1 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Jun 2024 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) | 49.891 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2007 - Jun 2024 |
| External Debt (USD mn) | 8,815.2 2022 | yearly | 2006 - 2022 |
| External Debt: % of GDP (%) | 141.5 2022 | yearly | 2006 - 2022 |
| External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) | 198.7 2022 | yearly | 2007 - 2022 |
| External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) | 3.2 2022 | yearly | 2007 - 2022 |
| Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) | -1.492 2029 | yearly | 2001 - 2029 |
| BoP: Current Account: Goods: Export (EUR th) | 120,372.138 Dec 2018 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Dec 2018 |
| BoP: Current Account: Goods: Import (EUR th) | 645,611.036 Dec 2018 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Dec 2018 |
| Balance of Payments (BoP): Current Account and Capital Account (EUR th) | -374,597.413 Dec 2018 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Dec 2018 |
| BoP: Financial Account: Change in Central Bank Reserves (EUR th) | -9,057.098 Dec 2018 | quarterly | Mar 2010 - Dec 2018 |
| Foreign Direct Investment: Flow: Slovenia (EUR) | 9,478,424.000 2023 | yearly | 2001 - 2023 |
| Foreign Direct Investment: Flow: Serbia (EUR) | 125,266,558.270 2023 | yearly | 2002 - 2023 |
| Foreign Direct Investment: Flow: Italy (EUR) | 5,543,222.480 2023 | yearly | 2001 - 2023 |
| Foreign Direct Investment: Flow: Switzerland (EUR) | 65,139,405.970 2023 | yearly | 2001 - 2023 |
| Foreign Direct Investment: Flow: Russian Federation (EUR) | 112,506,571.770 2023 | yearly | 2001 - 2023 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 4.3 Jun 2024 | monthly | Aug 2010 - Jun 2024 |
| Household Debt: % of GDP (%) | 25.2 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Jun 2024 |
| Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) | 218.559 Nov 2022 | monthly | Dec 2010 - Nov 2022 |
| M2 Growth (%) | 12.0 2023 | yearly | 2003 - 2023 |
| Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) | 5.5 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Sep 2024 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 1,719.4 Sep 2024 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Sep 2024 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) | 20.266 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Jun 2024 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 4.6 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Sep 2024 |
| Gold Reserves (USD mn) | 0.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Sep 2024 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) | 6,314.083 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Sep 2024 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) | 2.5 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Sep 2024 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 3,687.7 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Sep 2024 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | 1.3 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Sep 2024 |
| Household Debt (USD mn) | 2,100.2 Sep 2024 | monthly | Dec 2004 - Sep 2024 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 5,134.139 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Sep 2024 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | 15.32 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2004 - Sep 2024 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 45.02 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2010 - Jun 2024 |
| Bank Loans: Non Performing Loans (EUR th) | 200,600.000 Apr 2018 | monthly | Dec 2010 - Apr 2018 |
| Bank Loans: Residents: Households (EUR th) | 1,188,990.000 Jun 2018 | monthly | Jan 2009 - Jun 2018 |
| ME: Bank Non-Performing Loans to Total Gross Loans (%) | 7.426 2018 | yearly | 2013 - 2018 |
More Indicators for Montenegro
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