Thailand Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP

1997 - 2024 | Monthly | % | CEIC Data

Key information about Thailand Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP

  • Thailand Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP was reported at 1.000 % in Dec 2024
  • This stayed constant from the previous number of 1.000 % for Nov 2024
  • Thailand Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP data is updated monthly, averaging 6.000 % from Sep 1997 to Dec 2024, with 328 observations
  • The data reached an all-time high of 6.000 % in May 2016 and a record low of 1.000 % in Dec 2024
  • Thailand Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by CEIC Data
  • The data is categorized under World Trend Plus’s Global Economic Monitor – Table: Reserve Requirement Ratio: Monthly

CEIC calculates monthly Reserve Requirement Ratio from daily Reserve Requirement Ratio based on the last business day of the month. The Bank of Thailand provides Reserve Requirement Ratio.

View Thailand's Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP from Sep 1997 to Dec 2024 in the chart:

Thailand Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP

What was Thailand's Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP in Dec 2024?

Thailand Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP was reported at 1.000 % in Dec 2024 See the table below for more data.

Last Previous Min Max Unit Frequency Range
1.000 Dec 2024 1.000 Nov 2024 1.000 Dec 2024 6.000 May 2016 % monthly Sep 1997 - Dec 2024

Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP by Country Comparison

country/region Last Frequency Range
Albania (%) 22.419 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 2008 - Sep 2024
Algeria (%) 26.408 Mar 2024 quarterly Dec 1999 - Mar 2024
Argentina (%) 3.598 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 2004 - Sep 2024
Armenia (%) 14.245 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 2013 - Sep 2024
Australia (%) 2.137 Sep 2024 quarterly Sep 1969 - Sep 2024
Austria (%) 0.705 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 1995 - Sep 2024
Azerbaijan (%) 17.789 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 2001 - Sep 2024
Bahrain (%) 8.733 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2007 - Dec 2023
Bangladesh (%) 4.000 Dec 2024 monthly Oct 1999 - Dec 2024
Belarus (%) 3.845 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 2009 - Sep 2024
Belgium (%) 1.241 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1999 - Jun 2024
Bolivia (%) 0.459 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1999 - Jun 2024
Bosnia and Herzegovina (%) 32.623 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 2008 - Sep 2024
Botswana (%) 21.129 Sep 2024 quarterly Jun 1994 - Sep 2024
Brazil (%) 15.144 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 2000 - Sep 2024
Brunei (%) 6.000 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Dec 2024
Bulgaria (%) 36.228 Sep 2024 quarterly Sep 2003 - Sep 2024
Cambodia (%) 7.000 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2008 - Dec 2024
Canada (%) 4.448 Sep 2024 quarterly Jun 1999 - Sep 2024
Chile (%) 12.845 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 1996 - Sep 2024
China (%) 6.600 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 1985 - Dec 2024
Colombia (%) 14.191 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 2000 - Sep 2024
Croatia (%) 39.431 Dec 2022 quarterly Dec 1995 - Dec 2022
Cyprus (%) 0.666 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2002 - Sep 2024
Czech Republic (%) 42.585 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2000 - Sep 2024
Denmark (%) 19.775 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2002 - Sep 2024
Ecuador (%) 4.210 Jun 2024 quarterly Dec 2000 - Jun 2024
Egypt (%) 8.776 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 2004 - Sep 2024
Estonia (%) 4.216 Sep 2024 quarterly Sep 2002 - Sep 2024
European Union (%) 1.814 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 1999 - Sep 2024
Finland (%) 2.789 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2000 - Sep 2024
France (%) 0.913 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2004 - Sep 2024
Georgia (%) 11.046 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 1996 - Sep 2024
Germany (%) 0.784 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 1991 - Sep 2024
Ghana (%) 3.820 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2006 - Dec 2023
Greece (%) 1.481 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2004 - Sep 2024
Hong Kong SAR, China (%) 105.488 Sep 2024 quarterly Jun 2000 - Sep 2024
Hungary (%) 17.783 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2006 - Sep 2024
Iceland (%) 17.675 Jun 2024 quarterly Dec 2000 - Jun 2024
India (%) 4.000 Dec 2024 monthly Sep 1962 - Dec 2024
Indonesia (%) 9.000 Nov 2024 monthly Jan 1997 - Nov 2024
Ireland (%) 0.852 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1999 - Sep 2024
Israel (%) 41.284 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 2001 - Sep 2024
Italy (%) 2.195 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 1999 - Sep 2024
Ivory Coast (%) 0.003 Mar 2023 quarterly Dec 1997 - Mar 2023
Japan (%) 0.840 Oct 2024 monthly Oct 1980 - Oct 2024
Jordan (%) 27.497 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 1992 - Sep 2024
Kazakhstan (%) 5.430 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2002 - Dec 2023
Kenya (%) 7.721 Jun 2024 quarterly Dec 2009 - Jun 2024
South Korea (%) 7.000 Nov 2024 monthly Nov 1979 - Nov 2024
Kosovo (%) 12.534 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 2010 - Sep 2024
Kuwait (%) 25.562 Jun 2024 quarterly Dec 2010 - Jun 2024
Kyrgyzstan (%) 11.939 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 2000 - Sep 2024
Laos (%) 8.000 Dec 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Dec 2024
Latvia (%) 9.472 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1997 - Sep 2024
Lebanon (%) 21.405 2021 yearly 2004 - 2021
Lithuania (%) 5.556 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 1995 - Sep 2024
Luxembourg (%) 0.220 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1999 - Sep 2024
Macau SAR, China (%) 57.356 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 2001 - Sep 2024
North Macedonia (%) 25.563 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 2000 - Sep 2024
Malawi (%) 7.753 2019 yearly 2002 - 2019
Malaysia (%) 2.000 Nov 2024 monthly Jan 1959 - Nov 2024
Malta (%) 4.328 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 1995 - Sep 2024
Mauritius (%) 44.495 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 2006 - Sep 2024
Mexico (%) 10.678 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2000 - Sep 2024
Moldova (%) 31.830 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2000 - Sep 2024
Mongolia (%) 17.057 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 2010 - Sep 2024
Montenegro (%) 21.535 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 2010 - Sep 2024
Morocco (%) 22.019 Jun 2024 quarterly Dec 2007 - Jun 2024
Mozambique (%) 16.911 2023 yearly 1984 - 2023
Myanmar (%) 3.750 Dec 2024 monthly May 2011 - Dec 2024
Nepal (%) 4.000 Nov 2024 monthly Jul 2003 - Nov 2024
Netherlands (%) 0.587 Sep 2024 quarterly Sep 1999 - Sep 2024
New Zealand (%) 6.453 Sep 2024 quarterly Sep 2005 - Sep 2024
Nigeria (%) 14.124 Jun 2024 quarterly Dec 2010 - Jun 2024
Norway (%) 16.403 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1999 - Sep 2024
Oman (%) 16.368 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 2005 - Sep 2024
Pakistan (%) 5.000 Dec 2024 monthly Jul 2006 - Dec 2024
Palestinian Territory (%) 17.215 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2006 - Sep 2024
Panama (%) 5.697 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 2007 - Sep 2024
Paraguay (%) 19.403 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 1994 - Sep 2024
Peru (%) 26.250 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 1990 - Sep 2024
Philippines (%) 9.500 Dec 2024 monthly May 1986 - Dec 2024
Poland (%) 20.279 Jun 2024 quarterly Dec 2002 - Jun 2024
Portugal (%) 172.712 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 1999 - Sep 2024
Qatar (%) 19.692 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 2010 - Sep 2024
Romania (%) 18.002 Sep 2024 quarterly Jun 2005 - Sep 2024
Russia (%) 19.829 Mar 2024 quarterly Dec 2011 - Mar 2024
Saudi Arabia (%) 39.870 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 2003 - Sep 2024
Serbia (%) 30.666 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2004 - Sep 2024
Singapore (%) 70.512 Sep 2024 quarterly Jun 2000 - Sep 2024
Slovakia (%) 7.006 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 1999 - Sep 2024
Slovenia (%) 1.771 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 1995 - Sep 2024
South Africa (%) 11.762 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2001 - Sep 2024
Spain (%) 3.705 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 1995 - Sep 2024
Sri Lanka (%) 4.000 May 2023 monthly Mar 1997 - May 2023
Sudan (%) 0.000 2017 yearly 1960 - 2017
Sweden (%) 7.243 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2000 - Sep 2024
Switzerland (%) 91.320 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2006 - Sep 2024
Syria (%) 31.149 2010 yearly 1990 - 2010

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Thailand Key Series

Government and Public Finance Last Frequency Range
Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) -4.1 Sep 2024 quarterly Sep 2002 - Sep 2024
Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) 152.275 Nov 2024 monthly Oct 2001 - Nov 2024
Tax Revenue (USD mn) 67,624.756 2023 yearly 1984 - 2023
Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) 13.2 2023 yearly 1990 - 2023
National Government Debt (USD mn) 307,123.5 Nov 2024 monthly Oct 1997 - Nov 2024
Government Debt: % of GDP (%) 55.9 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 1997 - Sep 2024
Forecast: Government Expenditure (THB bn) 5,366.801 2029 yearly 1995 - 2029
Forecast: Government Net Debt (THB bn) 14,934.651 2029 yearly 1996 - 2029
Forecast: Government Revenue (THB bn) 4,743.913 2029 yearly 1995 - 2029
Govt Revenue: Gross: Revenue Dept: Value Added Tax (THB mn) 68,616.81 Jun 2018 monthly Oct 1989 - Jun 2018
Govt Revenue: Gross: Excise Dept (THB mn) 47,541.47 Jun 2018 monthly Oct 1989 - Jun 2018
Foreign Trade Last Frequency Range
Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) 3.640 2028 yearly 1980 - 2028
Trade Balance (USD mn) -224.4 Nov 2024 monthly Jan 1957 - Nov 2024
Total Exports (USD mn) 25,608.2 Nov 2024 monthly Oct 1990 - Nov 2024
Total Exports Growth (%) -0.6 Nov 2024 monthly Oct 1991 - Nov 2024
Aluminum: Exports (USD th) 1,474,770.435 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
Exports: Medicament (USD th) 425,949.614 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 187,991.703 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
Total Imports (USD mn) 25,832.5 Nov 2024 monthly Jan 1991 - Nov 2024
Total Imports Growth (%) -7.2 Nov 2024 monthly Jan 1992 - Nov 2024
Imports: Medicament (USD th) 1,944,018.232 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 2,208,010.738 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
Total Exports to USA (USD mn) 4,687.371 Nov 2024 monthly Jan 1971 - Nov 2024
Total Imports from USA (USD mn) 1,427.476 Nov 2024 monthly Jan 1971 - Nov 2024
Total Exports to China (USD mn) 3,018.074 Nov 2024 monthly Sep 1978 - Nov 2024
Total Imports from China (USD mn) 7,686.752 Nov 2024 monthly Apr 1974 - Nov 2024
MoC: Trade Balance: Custom Basis (THB mn) -18,387.054 Nov 2024 monthly Jan 1991 - Nov 2024
MoC: Exports: Custom Basis (THB mn) 849,069.323 Nov 2024 monthly Oct 1990 - Nov 2024
MoC: Imports: Custom Basis (THB mn) 867,456.377 Nov 2024 monthly Jan 1991 - Nov 2024
Imports Volume: Liquefied Natural Gas (Cub ft mn) 30,005.881 Nov 2024 monthly Jan 2010 - Nov 2024
Balance of Payments Last Frequency Range
Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) 2,287.7 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2005 - Sep 2024
Current Account Balance (USD mn) 2,034.3 Nov 2024 monthly Jan 1985 - Nov 2024
Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) 1.5 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1993 - Sep 2024
Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) -517.0 Jul 2020 monthly Jan 2005 - Jul 2020
Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) 1.5 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1993 - Sep 2024
Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) 2,765.600 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2005 - Sep 2024
Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) 2.1 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2005 - Sep 2024
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) 1,315.3 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1976 - Sep 2024
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) 1,450.320 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1976 - Sep 2024
External Debt (USD mn) 200,924.7 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1999 - Sep 2024
External Debt: % of GDP (%) 38.0 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2005 - Sep 2024
External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) 87,533.6 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1999 - Sep 2024
External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) 15.7 2023 yearly 1980 - 2023
Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) 18.156 2029 yearly 1980 - 2029
Net International Investment Position (USD mn) 42,929.370 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2012 - Sep 2024
BOP: USD: Current Account Balance (USD mn) 2,034.350 Nov 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Nov 2024
Private Investment Index (PII): Seasonally Adjusted (SA) (2010=100) 139.20 Jun 2018 monthly Jan 2010 - Jun 2018
FDI: Manufacturing (THB mn) 19,572.550 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2005 - Sep 2024
Foreign Direct Investment (FDI): Agr, Forestry & Fishing (THB mn) -17.370 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2005 - Sep 2024
FDI: Financial & Insurance Activities (THB mn) -3,517.230 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2005 - Sep 2024
FDI: Mining & Quarrying (THB mn) 53.250 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2005 - Sep 2024
FDI: Construction (THB mn) 1,520.740 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2005 - Sep 2024
Monetary Last Frequency Range
Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) 3.0 Dec 2019 quarterly Mar 1998 - Dec 2019
Household Debt: % of GDP (%) 89.0 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2003 - Sep 2024
Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) 16,057.191 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1998 - Sep 2024
Money Supply M1 (USD mn) 93,012.766 Nov 2024 monthly Dec 1975 - Nov 2024
Money Supply M2 (USD mn) 765,920.577 Nov 2024 monthly Jan 1997 - Nov 2024
M2 Growth (%) 3.8 Nov 2024 monthly Jan 1998 - Nov 2024
Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) 1.0 Dec 2024 monthly Sep 1997 - Dec 2024
Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) 210,912.7 Nov 2024 monthly Jan 1993 - Nov 2024
Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) 8.2 Nov 2024 monthly Jan 1991 - Nov 2024
Gold Reserves (USD mn) 20,012.610 Nov 2024 monthly Dec 1956 - Nov 2024
Total Deposits (USD mn) 521,217.204 Oct 2024 monthly Dec 2000 - Oct 2024
Total Deposits Growth (%) 2.6 Oct 2024 monthly Dec 2001 - Oct 2024
Domestic Credit (USD mn) 786,551.3 Nov 2024 monthly Jan 2003 - Nov 2024
Domestic Credit Growth (%) 3.2 Nov 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Nov 2024
Debt Service Ratio: Private Non-Financial Sector (%) 15.300 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1999 - Dec 2023
Credit to Households (USD bn) 448.489 Jun 2024 quarterly Dec 1991 - Jun 2024
Credit to Private Non-Financial Sector (USD bn) 868.946 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1957 - Jun 2024
Household Debt (USD mn) 436,311.8 Dec 2022 quarterly Mar 2003 - Dec 2022
Total Loans (USD mn) 516,323.825 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 2007 - Oct 2024
Total Loans Growth (%) 0.69 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 2008 - Oct 2024
Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) 167.21 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2011 - Sep 2024
MA: Narrow Money (NM) (THB mn) 3,191,268.000 Nov 2024 monthly Jan 1997 - Nov 2024
MA: Quasi Money (THB mn) 23,087,467.000 Nov 2024 monthly Jan 1997 - Nov 2024
Monetary Aggregates (MA): Broad Money (THB mn) 26,278,735.000 Nov 2024 monthly Jan 1997 - Nov 2024
Private Credits (THB mn) 30,824,227.000 Nov 2024 monthly Jan 2011 - Nov 2024
Credit: Outs: CB: Individuals (THB mn) 6,225,950.000 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Oct 2024
Credit: Outs: CB: Businesses (THB mn) 6,957,902.000 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Oct 2024
Deposit: Outs: CB: Individuals (THB mn) 8,922,219.000 Oct 2024 monthly Oct 2003 - Oct 2024
Deposit: Outs: CB: Businesses (THB mn) 5,461,876.000 Oct 2024 monthly Oct 2003 - Oct 2024
Business and Economic Survey Last Frequency Range
Global Competitiveness Index (Score) 68.112 2019 yearly 2017 - 2019
Business Confidence Growth (% Point) 0.6 Nov 2024 monthly Feb 2000 - Nov 2024
Leading Economic Index (LEI): BOT: Seasonally Adjusted (2000=100) 150.37 Jun 2018 monthly Jan 1993 - Jun 2018
Trade and Services Sentiment Index (TSSI): MSME: Present (NA) 53.000 Nov 2024 monthly Jan 2013 - Nov 2024

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