Ecuador External Debt: % of GDP

1970 - 2023 | Yearly | % | CEIC Data

Key information about Ecuador External Debt: % of GDP

  • Ecuador External Debt accounted for 49.6 % of the country's Nominal GDP in 2023, compared with the ratio of 51.8 % in the previous year.
  • Ecuador External Debt: % of Nominal GDP data is updated yearly, available from Dec 1970 to Dec 2023.
  • The data reached an all-time high of 115.8 % in Dec 1989 and a record low of 18.2 % in Dec 2012.

CEIC calculates External Debt as % of Nominal GDP from monthly External Debt and quarterly Nominal GDP. External Debt is calculated as the sum of Public and Private External Debt. The Central Bank of Ecuador provides External Debt in USD and Nominal GDP in USD. External Debt as % of Nominal GDP prior to 2000 is calculated from External Debt sourced from the World Bank and Nominal GDP sourced from the International Monetary Fund.


Related information about Ecuador External Debt: % of GDP

  • In the latest reports of Ecuador, Current Account recorded a surplus of 2.4 USD bn in Jun 2024.
  • Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) increased by 41.8 USD mn in Jun 2024.
  • Its Foreign Portfolio Investment fell by 55.1 USD mn in Jun 2024.
  • The country's External Debt reached 58,147.9 in Jul 2024.
  • The country's Nominal GDP was reported at 28.9 USD bn in Mar 2023.

View Ecuador's External Debt: % of GDP from 1970 to 2023 in the chart:

Ecuador External Debt: % of GDP

What was Ecuador's External Debt: % of GDP in 2023?

Ecuador External Debt accounted for 49.6 % of the country's Nominal GDP in 2023, compared with the ratio of 51.8 % in the previous year. See the table below for more data.

Last Previous Min Max Unit Frequency Range
49.6 2023 51.8 2022 18.2 2012 115.8 1989 % yearly 1970 - 2023

External Debt: % of GDP by Country Comparison

country/region Last Frequency Range
Albania (%) 45.9 2023 yearly 1991 - 2023
Algeria (%) 1.3 2023 yearly 1970 - 2023
Argentina (%) 45.3 2023 yearly 1994 - 2023
Armenia (%) 64.2 2023 yearly 2000 - 2023
Australia (%) 110.0 2023 yearly 1988 - 2023
Austria (%) 135.0 2023 yearly 1997 - 2023
Azerbaijan (%) 14.9 Dec 2021 quarterly Dec 2001 - Dec 2021
Bangladesh (%) 11.4 2017 yearly 1997 - 2017
Belarus (%) 51.1 Mar 2024 quarterly Dec 2000 - Mar 2024
Belgium (%) 236.1 2023 yearly 2007 - 2023
Bolivia (%) 35.0 2023 yearly 2006 - 2023
Bosnia and Herzegovina (%) 18.1 2023 yearly 1999 - 2023
Botswana (%) 7.3 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
Brazil (%) 27.9 2023 yearly 1992 - 2023
Bulgaria (%) 47.6 2023 yearly 1999 - 2023
Cambodia (%) 56.7 2022 yearly 2010 - 2022
Canada (%) 143.7 2023 yearly 1990 - 2023
Chile (%) 71.7 2023 yearly 1971 - 2023
China (%) 13.7 2023 yearly 1985 - 2023
Colombia (%) 53.7 2023 yearly 1970 - 2023
Croatia (%) 73.5 2022 yearly 1998 - 2022
Cyprus (%) 828.3 2023 yearly 2004 - 2023
Czech Republic (%) 61.7 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
Denmark (%) 132.3 2023 yearly 2005 - 2023
Ecuador (%) 49.6 2023 yearly 1970 - 2023
Egypt (%) 39.8 Mar 2024 quarterly Jun 1999 - Mar 2024
Estonia (%) 89.2 2023 yearly 1996 - 2023
European Union (%) 111.2 2023 yearly 2008 - 2023
Finland (%) 215.3 2023 yearly 1991 - 2023
France (%) 244.9 2023 yearly 2004 - 2023
Georgia (%) 80.2 2023 yearly 1999 - 2023
Germany (%) 146.1 2023 yearly 1999 - 2023
Ghana (%) 39.5 2023 yearly 1999 - 2023
Greece (%) 246.0 2023 yearly 2003 - 2023
Hong Kong SAR, China (%) 481.7 2023 yearly 2001 - 2023
Hungary (%) 128.8 2023 yearly 2006 - 2023
Iceland (%) 72.9 2023 yearly 1989 - 2023
India (%) 18.9 2023 yearly 1970 - 2023
Indonesia (%) 29.8 2023 yearly 2003 - 2023
Iran (%) 0.3 2023 yearly 1994 - 2023
Ireland (%) 556.6 2023 yearly 2002 - 2023
Israel (%) 28.4 2023 yearly 1998 - 2023
Italy (%) 129.0 2022 yearly 2002 - 2022
Ivory Coast (%) 31.4 2021 yearly 1994 - 2021
Japan (%) 107.5 2023 yearly 2003 - 2023
Jordan (%) 80.7 2023 yearly 1970 - 2023
Kazakhstan (%) 60.9 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2002 - Jun 2024
Kenya (%) 40.3 2023 yearly 2006 - 2023
South Korea (%) 36.6 2023 yearly 1994 - 2023
Kosovo (%) 39.6 2023 yearly 2007 - 2023
Kuwait (%) 39.4 2023 yearly 2014 - 2023
Kyrgyzstan (%) 72.3 2023 yearly 2003 - 2023
Laos (%) 74.2 2023 yearly 1996 - 2023
Latvia (%) 100.7 Mar 2024 quarterly Mar 2000 - Mar 2024
Lebanon (%) 21.2 2021 yearly 2007 - 2021
Lithuania (%) 69.2 2023 yearly 1996 - 2023
Luxembourg (%) 4,321.4 2023 yearly 2002 - 2023
North Macedonia (%) 83.2 2023 yearly 2004 - 2023
Malawi (%) 60.1 2021 yearly 2006 - 2021
Malaysia (%) 68.2 2023 yearly 2009 - 2023
Malta (%) 854.3 2023 yearly 2004 - 2023
Mauritius (%) 1,315.2 2023 yearly 2009 - 2023
Mexico (%) 33.1 2023 yearly 2002 - 2023
Moldova (%) 63.3 2023 yearly 2000 - 2023
Mongolia (%) 170.1 2023 yearly 1992 - 2023
Montenegro (%) 141.5 2022 yearly 2006 - 2022
Morocco (%) 50.9 2022 yearly 1970 - 2022
Mozambique (%) 71.7 2020 yearly 1985 - 2020
Myanmar (%) 16.7 2020 yearly 2018 - 2020
Nepal (%) 17.3 2016 yearly 2001 - 2016
Netherlands (%) 373.8 2023 yearly 2003 - 2023
New Zealand (%) 88.0 2023 yearly 1993 - 2023
Nigeria (%) 11.9 2023 yearly 1985 - 2023
Norway (%) 151.9 2023 yearly 2003 - 2023
Pakistan (%) 35.0 2024 yearly 2000 - 2024
Palestinian Territory (%) 12.2 2023 yearly 2012 - 2023
Panama (%) 167.4 2021 yearly 2014 - 2021
Paraguay (%) 55.7 2023 yearly 2000 - 2023
Peru (%) 39.3 2023 yearly 1980 - 2023
Philippines (%) 28.7 2023 yearly 1990 - 2023
Poland (%) 49.6 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
Portugal (%) 150.4 2023 yearly 1996 - 2023
Qatar (%) 106.1 2018 yearly 2000 - 2018
Romania (%) 51.9 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
Russia (%) 15.7 2023 yearly 1993 - 2023
Serbia (%) 65.3 2023 yearly 2000 - 2023
Singapore (%) 391.1 2023 yearly 2003 - 2023
Slovakia (%) 96.0 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
Slovenia (%) 90.4 2023 yearly 2001 - 2023
South Africa (%) 41.5 2023 yearly 1985 - 2023
Spain (%) 163.6 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
Sri Lanka (%) 75.0 2022 yearly 1998 - 2022
Sudan (%) 202.2 2021 yearly 2001 - 2021
Sweden (%) 168.5 2023 yearly 1997 - 2023
Switzerland (%) 236.4 2023 yearly 1999 - 2023
Taiwan (%) 27.3 2023 yearly 1999 - 2023
Tajikistan (%) 37.7 2021 yearly 2000 - 2021
Thailand (%) 37.4 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2005 - Jun 2024
Tunisia (%) 90.4 2023 yearly 2002 - 2023
Turkey (%) 45.2 2023 yearly 1989 - 2023

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Ecuador Key Series

Government and Public Finance Last Frequency Range
Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) -2.0 Jun 2024 quarterly Dec 2000 - Jun 2024
Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) 1,157.610 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2000 - Jun 2024
Tax Revenue (USD mn) 4,720.339 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2000 - Jun 2024
Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) 15.4 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2000 - Jun 2024
National Government Debt (USD mn) 80,597.2 Jun 2024 quarterly Dec 2005 - Jun 2024
Government Debt: % of GDP (%) 66.9 Jun 2024 quarterly Dec 2005 - Jun 2024
Forecast: Government Expenditure (USD bn) 51.430 2029 yearly 1995 - 2029
Forecast: Government Net Debt (USD bn) 72.877 2029 yearly 2001 - 2029
Forecast: Government Revenue (USD bn) 52.747 2029 yearly 1995 - 2029
Central Government: Balance (USD mn) -282.739 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Sep 2024
Central Government: Expenditure excl Amortization (USD mn) 1,892.538 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Sep 2024
Central Government: Finance (USD mn) 282.739 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Sep 2024
Central Government: Revenue (USD mn) 1,609.799 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Sep 2024
Foreign Trade Last Frequency Range
Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) 1.962 2028 yearly 1980 - 2028
Trade Balance (USD mn) 487.2 Sep 2024 monthly Mar 1992 - Sep 2024
Total Exports (USD mn) 2,528.2 Apr 2023 monthly Jan 1965 - Apr 2023
Total Exports Growth (%) -10.0 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1966 - Sep 2024
Aluminum: Exports (USD th) 73,669.642 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
Exports: Medicament (USD th) 31,582.671 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 8,971.615 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
Total Imports (USD mn) 2,411.8 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1957 - Sep 2024
Total Imports Growth (%) -10.0 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1958 - Sep 2024
Imports: Medicament (USD th) 940,587.785 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 633,025.171 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
Total Exports to USA (USD mn) 468.816 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2007 - Sep 2024
Total Imports from USA (USD mn) 673.936 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1973 - Sep 2024
Total Exports to China (USD mn) 384.582 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2007 - Sep 2024
Total Imports from China (USD mn) 526.989 Sep 2024 monthly May 1992 - Sep 2024
Terms of Trade Index: 2007=100 (2007=100) 94.726 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2014 - Sep 2024
BCE Forecast: Trade Balance: 2018=100 (USD mn) 3,097.200 2025 yearly 2024 - 2025
Exports: FOB: Non Petroleum: Traditional: Bananas And Plane Tree (USD th) 295,518.380 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Sep 2024
Exports: FOB: Petroleum: Crude Petroleum (USD th) 622,899.601 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Sep 2024
BCE Forecast: Exports: fob: 2018=100 (USD th) 31,848,323.000 2025 yearly 2024 - 2025
Exports: FOB: America: United States (USD mn) 468.816 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2007 - Sep 2024
Exports: FOB: America: ALADI: Panama (USD mn) 495.017 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2012 - Sep 2024
Exports: FOB: Asia: People's Republic of China (USD mn) 384.582 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2007 - Sep 2024
BCE Forecast: Imports: fob: 2018=100 (USD th) 28,751,123.000 2025 yearly 2024 - 2025
Imports: CIF: Asia: People's Republic of China (USD mn) 324.160 Jan 2020 monthly Jan 2010 - Jan 2020
Imports: CIF: Consumer Goods: Non Durable (USD th) 294,983.815 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Sep 2024
Imports: CIF: Fuels And Lubricants (USD th) 643,202.006 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Sep 2024
Imports: CIF: America: ALADI: Panama (USD mn) 5.454 Sep 2024 monthly Mar 2019 - Sep 2024
Export Value Index (2015=100) 145.654 2021 yearly 1980 - 2021
Import Value Index (2015=100) 119.376 2021 yearly 1980 - 2021
Balance of Payments Last Frequency Range
Current Account Balance (USD mn) 2,407.1 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1993 - Jun 2024
Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) 7.9 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1993 - Jun 2024
Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) 41.8 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1993 - Jun 2024
Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) 0.1 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1993 - Jun 2024
Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) -55.121 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1999 - Jun 2024
Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) -0.2 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1999 - Jun 2024
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) 0.2 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1999 - Jun 2024
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) -55.352 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1999 - Jun 2024
External Debt (USD mn) 59,724.6 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1994 - Sep 2024
External Debt: % of GDP (%) 49.6 2023 yearly 1970 - 2023
External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) 763.5 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2004 - Jun 2024
External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) 1.5 2023 yearly 1970 - 2023
Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) 3.608 2029 yearly 1980 - 2029
Net International Investment Position (USD) -19,735,132,923.143 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2016 - Jun 2024
BoP: CA: Goods & Services: Goods (USD mn) 2,068.720 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2016 - Jun 2024
BoP: CA: Goods & Services: Services (USD mn) -533.482 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2016 - Jun 2024
Gross External Debt: Long Term (USD mn) 57,407.976 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2004 - Jun 2024
Gross External Debt (USD mn) 58,907.820 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2004 - Jun 2024
External Debt: Private (USD mn) 10,321.063 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1994 - Sep 2024
External Debt: Public (USD mn) 49,403.566 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1994 - Sep 2024
Foreign Direct Investment: BPM6 (USD th) 41,849.299 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2016 - Jun 2024
Foreign Direct Investment: Europe: Netherlands (USD th) 23,806.340 Dec 2018 quarterly Mar 2002 - Dec 2018
Foreign Direct Investment: Europe: Spain (USD th) 88,442.667 Dec 2018 quarterly Mar 2002 - Dec 2018
Foreign Direct Investment: Asia: China (USD th) 12,350.723 Dec 2018 quarterly Mar 2002 - Dec 2018
Monetary Last Frequency Range
Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) 6.0 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Sep 2024
Household Debt: % of GDP (%) 17.2 Jun 2024 quarterly Dec 2006 - Jun 2024
Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) 3,921.527 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Sep 2024
Money Supply M1 (USD mn) 30,079.874 Sep 2024 monthly Dec 2006 - Sep 2024
Money Supply M2 (USD mn) 84,617.500 Sep 2024 monthly Dec 2006 - Sep 2024
M2 Growth (%) 8.9 Sep 2024 monthly Dec 2007 - Sep 2024
Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) 2.0 Aug 2022 monthly Dec 2009 - Aug 2022
Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) 6,115.5 Oct 2024 monthly Dec 1956 - Oct 2024
Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) 4.210 Jun 2024 quarterly Dec 2000 - Jun 2024
Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) 2.6 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Sep 2024
Gold Reserves (USD mn) 2,310.255 Oct 2024 monthly Dec 1956 - Oct 2024
Total Deposits (USD mn) 64,774.769 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Sep 2024
Total Deposits Growth (%) 11.0 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2007 - Sep 2024
Domestic Credit (USD mn) 72,401.5 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Sep 2024
Domestic Credit Growth (%) 4.7 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2007 - Sep 2024
Household Debt (USD mn) 21,552.2 Oct 2024 monthly Oct 2006 - Oct 2024
Total Loans (USD mn) 64,865.947 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Sep 2024
Total Loans Growth (%) 5.20 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2007 - Sep 2024
Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) 54.45 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2004 - Jun 2024
International Reserve: Net Currency Position (USD mn) 6,115.522 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Oct 2024
Business and Economic Survey Last Frequency Range
Business Confidence Growth (% Point) 2.0 Sep 2024 monthly Feb 2011 - Sep 2024

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