Kazakhstan External Debt: % of GDP

2002 - 2024 | Quarterly | % | National Bank of Kazakhstan

Key information about Kazakhstan External Debt: % of GDP

  • Kazakhstan External Debt accounted for 60.9 % of the country's Nominal GDP in 2024, compared with the ratio of 61.1 % in the previous quarter.
  • Kazakhstan External Debt: % of Nominal GDP data is updated quarterly, available from Mar 2002 to Jun 2024.
  • The data reached an all-time high of 121.2 % in Sep 2016 and a record low of 60.9 % in Jun 2024.




Related information about Kazakhstan External Debt: % of GDP

  • In the latest reports of Kazakhstan, Current Account recorded a deficit of 662.8 USD mn in Jun 2024.
  • Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) increased by 321.6 USD mn in Jun 2024.
  • Kazakhstan Direct Investment Abroad expanded by 837.8 USD mn in Jun 2024.
  • Its Foreign Portfolio Investment fell by 792.9 USD mn in Jun 2024.
  • The country's External Debt reached 166,573.9 in Jun 2024.
  • The country's Nominal GDP was reported at 79.9 USD bn in Dec 2022.

View Kazakhstan's External Debt: % of GDP from Mar 2002 to Jun 2024 in the chart:

Kazakhstan External Debt: % of GDP

What was Kazakhstan's External Debt: % of GDP in Jun 2024?

Kazakhstan External Debt accounted for 60.9 % of the country's Nominal GDP in 2024, compared with the ratio of 61.1 % in the previous quarter. See the table below for more data.

Last Previous Min Max Unit Frequency Range
60.9 Jun 2024 61.1 Mar 2024 60.9 Jun 2024 121.2 Sep 2016 % quarterly Mar 2002 - Jun 2024

External Debt: % of GDP by Country Comparison

country/region Last Frequency Range
Albania (%) 45.9 2023 yearly 1991 - 2023
Algeria (%) 1.3 2023 yearly 1970 - 2023
Argentina (%) 45.3 2023 yearly 1994 - 2023
Armenia (%) 64.2 2023 yearly 2000 - 2023
Australia (%) 109.2 2023 yearly 1988 - 2023
Austria (%) 135.0 2023 yearly 1997 - 2023
Azerbaijan (%) 14.9 Dec 2021 quarterly Dec 2001 - Dec 2021
Bangladesh (%) 11.4 2017 yearly 1997 - 2017
Belarus (%) 51.1 Mar 2024 quarterly Dec 2000 - Mar 2024
Belgium (%) 231.5 2023 yearly 2007 - 2023
Bolivia (%) 35.0 2023 yearly 2006 - 2023
Bosnia and Herzegovina (%) 18.1 2023 yearly 1999 - 2023
Botswana (%) 7.3 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
Brazil (%) 27.7 2023 yearly 1992 - 2023
Bulgaria (%) 47.6 2023 yearly 1999 - 2023
Cambodia (%) 56.7 2022 yearly 2010 - 2022
Canada (%) 139.5 2023 yearly 1990 - 2023
Chile (%) 71.7 2023 yearly 1971 - 2023
China (%) 13.7 2023 yearly 1985 - 2023
Colombia (%) 53.7 2023 yearly 1970 - 2023
Croatia (%) 73.5 2022 yearly 1998 - 2022
Cyprus (%) 828.3 2023 yearly 2004 - 2023
Czech Republic (%) 61.7 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
Denmark (%) 132.3 2023 yearly 2005 - 2023
Ecuador (%) 49.6 2023 yearly 1970 - 2023
Egypt (%) 39.8 Mar 2024 quarterly Jun 1999 - Mar 2024
Estonia (%) 89.2 2023 yearly 1996 - 2023
European Union (%) 111.2 2023 yearly 2008 - 2023
Finland (%) 215.3 2023 yearly 1991 - 2023
France (%) 244.9 2023 yearly 2004 - 2023
Georgia (%) 80.2 2023 yearly 1999 - 2023
Germany (%) 146.1 2023 yearly 1999 - 2023
Ghana (%) 39.5 2023 yearly 1999 - 2023
Greece (%) 246.0 2023 yearly 2003 - 2023
Hong Kong SAR, China (%) 481.7 2023 yearly 2001 - 2023
Hungary (%) 128.8 2023 yearly 2006 - 2023
Iceland (%) 75.5 2023 yearly 1989 - 2023
India (%) 18.9 2023 yearly 1970 - 2023
Indonesia (%) 29.8 2023 yearly 2003 - 2023
Iran (%) 0.3 2023 yearly 1994 - 2023
Ireland (%) 556.6 2023 yearly 2002 - 2023
Israel (%) 28.4 2023 yearly 1998 - 2023
Italy (%) 129.0 2022 yearly 2002 - 2022
Ivory Coast (%) 31.4 2021 yearly 1994 - 2021
Japan (%) 107.5 2023 yearly 2003 - 2023
Jordan (%) 80.7 2023 yearly 1970 - 2023
Kazakhstan (%) 60.9 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2002 - Jun 2024
Kenya (%) 40.3 2023 yearly 2006 - 2023
South Korea (%) 36.6 2023 yearly 1994 - 2023
Kosovo (%) 39.6 2023 yearly 2007 - 2023
Kuwait (%) 39.4 2023 yearly 2014 - 2023
Kyrgyzstan (%) 72.3 2023 yearly 2003 - 2023
Laos (%) 74.2 2023 yearly 1996 - 2023
Latvia (%) 106.8 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2000 - Sep 2024
Lebanon (%) 21.2 2021 yearly 2007 - 2021
Lithuania (%) 69.2 2023 yearly 1996 - 2023
Luxembourg (%) 4,446.8 2023 yearly 2002 - 2023
North Macedonia (%) 83.2 2023 yearly 2004 - 2023
Malawi (%) 60.1 2021 yearly 2006 - 2021
Malaysia (%) 68.2 2023 yearly 2009 - 2023
Malta (%) 858.8 2023 yearly 2004 - 2023
Mauritius (%) 1,315.2 2023 yearly 2009 - 2023
Mexico (%) 33.0 2023 yearly 2002 - 2023
Moldova (%) 63.3 2023 yearly 2000 - 2023
Mongolia (%) 170.1 2023 yearly 1992 - 2023
Montenegro (%) 141.5 2022 yearly 2006 - 2022
Morocco (%) 50.9 2022 yearly 1970 - 2022
Mozambique (%) 71.7 2020 yearly 1985 - 2020
Myanmar (%) 16.7 2020 yearly 2018 - 2020
Nepal (%) 17.3 2016 yearly 2001 - 2016
Netherlands (%) 373.8 2023 yearly 2003 - 2023
New Zealand (%) 88.0 2023 yearly 1993 - 2023
Nigeria (%) 11.9 2023 yearly 1985 - 2023
Norway (%) 148.1 2023 yearly 2003 - 2023
Pakistan (%) 35.0 2024 yearly 2000 - 2024
Palestinian Territory (%) 12.2 2023 yearly 2012 - 2023
Panama (%) 167.4 2021 yearly 2014 - 2021
Paraguay (%) 55.7 2023 yearly 2000 - 2023
Peru (%) 39.3 2023 yearly 1980 - 2023
Philippines (%) 28.7 2023 yearly 1990 - 2023
Poland (%) 49.6 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
Portugal (%) 150.4 2023 yearly 1996 - 2023
Qatar (%) 106.1 2018 yearly 2000 - 2018
Romania (%) 51.9 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
Russia (%) 15.7 2023 yearly 1993 - 2023
Serbia (%) 65.3 2023 yearly 2000 - 2023
Singapore (%) 391.1 2023 yearly 2003 - 2023
Slovakia (%) 96.0 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
Slovenia (%) 90.4 2023 yearly 2001 - 2023
South Africa (%) 41.5 2023 yearly 1985 - 2023
Spain (%) 163.6 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
Sri Lanka (%) 75.0 2022 yearly 1998 - 2022
Sudan (%) 202.2 2021 yearly 2001 - 2021
Sweden (%) 169.1 2023 yearly 1997 - 2023
Switzerland (%) 236.4 2023 yearly 1999 - 2023
Taiwan (%) 27.3 2023 yearly 1999 - 2023
Tajikistan (%) 37.7 2021 yearly 2000 - 2021
Thailand (%) 37.4 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2005 - Jun 2024
Tunisia (%) 90.4 2023 yearly 2002 - 2023
Turkey (%) 45.2 2023 yearly 1989 - 2023

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Kazakhstan Key Series

Government and Public Finance Last Frequency Range
Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) -0.4 Jun 2024 quarterly Dec 2008 - Jun 2024
Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) 3,107.694 Aug 2024 monthly Nov 2007 - Aug 2024
Tax Revenue (USD mn) 8,209.034 Aug 2024 monthly Nov 2007 - Aug 2024
Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) 15.3 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2008 - Dec 2023
National Government Debt (USD mn) 62,610.5 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2005 - Sep 2024
Government Debt: % of GDP (%) 21.7 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2005 - Dec 2023
Forecast: Government Expenditure (KZT bn) 45,053.221 2029 yearly 2002 - 2029
Forecast: Government Net Debt (KZT bn) 76,982.973 2029 yearly 2002 - 2029
Forecast: Government Revenue (KZT bn) 40,409.487 2029 yearly 1994 - 2029
Consolidated Budget: ytd: Revenue: Tax Revenue (KZT th) 16,575,255,420.897 Aug 2024 monthly Oct 2007 - Aug 2024
Consolidated Budget: ytd: Expenditures (KZT th) 19,475,865,028.242 Aug 2024 monthly Oct 2007 - Aug 2024
Consolidated Budget: ytd: Surplus or Deficit (KZT th) -512,390,871.027 Aug 2024 monthly Oct 2007 - Aug 2024
Consolidated Budget: ytd: Revenue (KZT th) 18,148,672,593.582 Aug 2024 monthly Oct 2007 - Aug 2024
State Debt: KZT: Govt: Internal (KZT th) 21,567,649,568.551 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2002 - Sep 2024
State Debt: KZT (KZT th) 30,504,806,062.269 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2005 - Sep 2024
Foreign Trade Last Frequency Range
Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) 3.153 2028 yearly 1993 - 2028
Trade Balance (USD mn) 1,621.9 Oct 2024 monthly Sep 1995 - Oct 2024
Total Exports (USD mn) 7,070.9 Oct 2024 monthly Sep 1995 - Oct 2024
Total Exports Growth (%) -8.3 Apr 2023 monthly Sep 1996 - Apr 2023
Aluminum: Exports (USD th) 534,349.648 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
Exports: Medicament (USD th) 68,866.431 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 5,099.044 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
Total Imports (USD mn) 5,449.0 Oct 2024 monthly Sep 1995 - Oct 2024
Total Imports Growth (%) 9.5 Oct 2024 monthly Sep 1996 - Oct 2024
Imports: Medicament (USD th) 1,475,144.691 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 489,585.195 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
Total Exports to USA (USD mn) 116.694 Oct 2024 monthly Jul 2006 - Oct 2024
Total Imports from USA (USD mn) 157.553 Oct 2024 monthly Oct 1995 - Oct 2024
Total Exports to China (USD mn) 1,205.321 Oct 2024 monthly Apr 2004 - Oct 2024
Total Imports from China (USD mn) 1,350.101 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1992 - Aug 2024
Exports: ytd: ow Russian Federation (USD mn) 7,552.219 Oct 2024 monthly Mar 2004 - Oct 2024
Exports: ytd: ow Netherlands (USD mn) 4,492.899 Oct 2024 monthly Mar 2004 - Oct 2024
Exports: ytd: ow China (USD mn) 12,264.570 Oct 2024 monthly Mar 2004 - Oct 2024
Exports: ytd: ow France (USD mn) 3,240.840 Oct 2024 monthly Mar 2004 - Oct 2024
Exports: ytd: ow Italy (USD mn) 16,405.885 Oct 2024 monthly Mar 2004 - Oct 2024
Exports: Value: Petroleum Products (USD mn) 79.887 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Sep 2024
Exports: Value: Ferroalloy (USD mn) 217.291 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Sep 2024
Exports: Value: Crude Oil and Gas Condensate (USD mn) 4,207.914 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Sep 2024
Exports: Value: Copper: Refined and Alloy (USD mn) 323.428 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Sep 2024
Exports: Value: Natural Gas (USD mn) 174.731 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Sep 2024
Imports: ytd: ow China (USD mn) 12,331.630 Oct 2024 monthly Mar 2004 - Oct 2024
Imports: ytd: ow Ukraine (USD mn) 274.282 Oct 2024 monthly Mar 2004 - Oct 2024
Imports: ytd: ow Germany (USD mn) 2,351.115 Oct 2024 monthly Mar 2004 - Oct 2024
Imports: ytd: ow Russia (USD mn) 14,364.342 Oct 2024 monthly Mar 2004 - Oct 2024
Imports: ytd: ow USA (USD mn) 1,896.772 Oct 2024 monthly Mar 2004 - Oct 2024
Imports: Value: Petroleum Products (USD mn) 62.704 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Sep 2024
Imports: Value: Ferrous Metal Pipes (USD mn) 83.400 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Sep 2024
Imports: Value: Furniture (USD mn) 41.691 Sep 2024 monthly Feb 2003 - Sep 2024
Imports: Value: Passenger Cars (USD mn) 219.502 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2004 - Sep 2024
Import Value Index (2015=100) 134.687 2021 yearly 1995 - 2021
Export Value Index (2015=100) 131.920 2021 yearly 1995 - 2021
Balance of Payments Last Frequency Range
Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) 837.8 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1997 - Jun 2024
Current Account Balance (USD mn) -662.8 Jun 2024 quarterly Dec 1997 - Jun 2024
Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) -2.5 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 1997 - Dec 2023
Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) 321.6 Jun 2024 quarterly Dec 1997 - Jun 2024
Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) -0.4 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 1997 - Dec 2023
Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) -792.932 Jun 2024 quarterly Dec 1997 - Jun 2024
Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) -0.9 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 1997 - Dec 2023
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) -361.8 Jun 2024 quarterly Dec 1997 - Jun 2024
Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) -431.110 Jun 2024 quarterly Dec 1997 - Jun 2024
External Debt (USD mn) 166,573.9 Jun 2024 quarterly Dec 2000 - Jun 2024
External Debt: % of GDP (%) 60.9 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2002 - Jun 2024
External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) 20,861.5 Jun 2024 quarterly Dec 2000 - Jun 2024
External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) 7.4 2023 yearly 1992 - 2023
Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) -13.182 2029 yearly 1992 - 2029
Net International Investment Position (USD mn) -59,879.044 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1998 - Jun 2024
BoP: BPM6: SP: FA: FD: Net Incurrence of Liabilities (USD mn) -13.172 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2000 - Jun 2024
BoP: BPM6: SP: CA: Goods: Credit (Exports) (USD mn) 21,154.643 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2000 - Jun 2024
BoP: BPM6: SP: FA: Direct Investment: Net Acquisition of Financial Assets (NA) (USD mn) 837.798 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2000 - Jun 2024
BoP: BPM6: SP: FA: OI: Net Acquisition of Financial Assets (NA) (USD mn) -170.418 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2000 - Jun 2024
BoP: BPM6: SP: Net Errors and Omissions (USD mn) 1,947.267 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2000 - Jun 2024
BoP: BPM6: SP: FA: PI: Net Acquisition of Financial Assets (NA) (USD mn) 2,235.048 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2000 - Jun 2024
BoP: BPM6: SP: FA: Other Investment (OI) (USD mn) -2,442.353 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2000 - Jun 2024
BoP: BPM6: SP: FA: Reserve Assets (USD mn) 172.459 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2000 - Jun 2024
BoP: BPM6: SP: CA: Goods (USD mn) 5,988.892 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2000 - Jun 2024
BoP: BPM6: SP: CA: Primary Income: Credit (USD mn) 1,341.135 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2000 - Jun 2024
BoP: BPM6: SP: CA: Services: Credit (Exports) (USD mn) 2,837.737 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2000 - Jun 2024
BoP: BPM6: SP: FA: Direct Investment (USD mn) 516.167 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2000 - Jun 2024
BoP: BPM6: SP: FA: FD: Net Acquisition of Financial Assets (USD mn) 10.742 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2000 - Jun 2024
BoP: BPM6: SP: CA: Services: Debit (Imports) (USD mn) 3,156.995 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2000 - Jun 2024
BoP: BPM6: SP: CA: Services (USD mn) -319.258 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2000 - Jun 2024
BoP: BPM6: SP: CA: Primary Income: Debit (USD mn) 7,568.002 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2000 - Jun 2024
BoP: BPM6: SP: CA: Secondary Income: Credit (USD mn) 535.203 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2000 - Jun 2024
BoP: BPM6: SP: FA: PI: Net Incurrence of Liabilities (NI) (USD mn) -792.932 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2000 - Jun 2024
BoP: BPM6: SP: CP: Debit (USD mn) 0.212 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2000 - Jun 2024
BoP: BPM6: SP: FA: Financial Derivatives (Other than Reserves) and Employee Stoc... (USD mn) 23.914 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2000 - Jun 2024
BoP: BPM6: SP: CP: Credit (USD mn) 13.868 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2000 - Jun 2024
BoP: BPM6: SP: CA: Secondary Income (USD mn) -105.521 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2000 - Jun 2024
BoP: BPM6: SP: CA: Secondary Income: Debit (USD mn) 640.724 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2000 - Jun 2024
BoP: BPM6: SP: FA: Portfolio Investment (PI) (USD mn) 3,027.980 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2000 - Jun 2024
BoP: BPM6: SP: FA: OI: Net Incurrence of Liabilities (NI) (USD mn) 2,271.935 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2000 - Jun 2024
BoP: BPM6: SP: Financial Account (FA) (USD mn) 1,298.168 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2000 - Jun 2024
BoP: BPM6: SP: Capital Account (CP) (USD mn) 13.656 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2000 - Jun 2024
BoP: BPM6: SP: CA: Primary Income (USD mn) -6,226.868 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2000 - Jun 2024
BoP: BPM6: SP: CA: Goods: Debit (Imports) (USD mn) 15,165.751 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2000 - Jun 2024
IIP: Liabilities (USD mn) 259,201.459 Jun 2024 quarterly Dec 2000 - Jun 2024
IIP: Assets (USD mn) 199,322.415 Jun 2024 quarterly Dec 2000 - Jun 2024
International Investment Position (IIP): Net (USD mn) -59,879.044 Jun 2024 quarterly Dec 2000 - Jun 2024
External Debt: Long Term (USD mn) 145,712.409 Jun 2024 quarterly Dec 2000 - Jun 2024
Monetary Last Frequency Range
Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) 3.3 Oct 2024 monthly Apr 2008 - Oct 2024
Household Debt: % of GDP (%) 15.3 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 1997 - Dec 2023
Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) 2,246.078 Oct 2024 monthly Apr 2008 - Oct 2024
Money Supply M1 (USD mn) 20,325.347 Nov 2024 monthly Dec 1993 - Nov 2024
Money Supply M2 (USD mn) 71,412.691 Nov 2024 monthly Dec 1993 - Nov 2024
M2 Growth (%) 19.7 Nov 2024 monthly Dec 1994 - Nov 2024
Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) 2.0 Dec 2024 monthly Jun 2015 - Dec 2024
Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) 17,694.0 Oct 2024 monthly Dec 2002 - Oct 2024
Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) 5.430 Dec 2023 quarterly Dec 2002 - Dec 2023
Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) 3.2 Oct 2024 monthly Dec 2002 - Oct 2024
Gold Reserves (USD mn) 25,928.000 Oct 2024 monthly Dec 1993 - Oct 2024
Total Deposits (USD mn) 75,408.574 Nov 2024 monthly Dec 1997 - Nov 2024
Total Deposits Growth (%) 19.7 Nov 2024 monthly Dec 1998 - Nov 2024
Domestic Credit (USD mn) 95,224.4 Nov 2024 monthly Dec 2001 - Nov 2024
Domestic Credit Growth (%) 20.6 Nov 2024 monthly Dec 2002 - Nov 2024
Household Debt (USD mn) 44,245.5 Nov 2024 monthly Dec 1997 - Nov 2024
Total Loans (USD mn) 69,620.990 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 1996 - Oct 2024
Total Loans Growth (%) 21.09 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 1997 - Oct 2024
Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) 24.88 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1996 - Dec 2023
Money Supply: M0 (KZT mn) 4,062,417.000 Nov 2024 monthly Dec 1993 - Nov 2024
Money Supply: M3 (KZT mn) 42,612,787.000 Nov 2024 monthly Dec 1993 - Nov 2024
Gross International Reserves: Assets in Convertible Foreign Currency (USD mn) 18,922.000 Nov 2024 monthly Dec 1993 - Nov 2024
Gross International Reserves (USD mn) 44,210.000 Nov 2024 monthly Dec 1993 - Nov 2024
Gross International Reserves: Gold (USD mn) 15,020.000 Jan 2019 monthly Dec 1993 - Jan 2019
Minimum Reserve Requirements: Short Term: National Currency (%) 2.000 Dec 2024 monthly Jun 2021 - Dec 2024
Depository Organization Deposits: Non Banking Legal Entities (KZT mn) 17,266,742.000 Nov 2024 monthly Dec 1997 - Nov 2024
Depository Organization Deposits (KZT mn) 38,550,371.000 Nov 2024 monthly Dec 1997 - Nov 2024
Depository Organization Deposits: Individuals (KZT mn) 21,283,629.000 Nov 2024 monthly Dec 1997 - Nov 2024
Business and Economic Survey Last Frequency Range
Business Confidence Growth (% Point) 3.0 Mar 2024 quarterly Mar 2009 - Mar 2024
Entrepreneur Confidence Indicator: Industry (% Point) 6.000 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2014 - Jun 2024
Entrepreneur Confidence Indicator: Trade (% Point) 4.000 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2014 - Jun 2024

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