Australia Real Effective Exchange Rate
1994 - 2024 | Monthly | 2005=100 | CEIC Data
Key information about Australia Real Effective Exchange Rate
- Australia Real Effective Exchange Rate (REER: 2005=100: Month Avg: Australia) was 105.0 in Sep 2024, compared with the number of 104.3 in the previous month.
- Australia Real Effective Exchange Rate data is updated monthly and averaged 126.8 from Jan 1994 to Sep 2024.
- The data reached an all-time high of 126.8 in Aug 2012 and a record low of 73.6 in Mar 2001.
CEIC generates Real Effective Exchange Rate Index with base 2005=100. Bank for International Settlements provides Real Effective Exchange Rate Index with base 2020=100. CPI is used as a deflator. An increase in REER indicates reduced competitiveness for the reporting economy.
Related information about Australia Real Effective Exchange Rate
- In the latest reports, Australia Short Term Interest Rate: Month End: Bank Acceptance Bills Rates: 90 days was reported at 4.4 % pa in Sep 2024.
- The cash rate (Policy Rate: Month End: Cash Target Rate) was set at 4.3 % pa in Sep 2024.
- Australia Exchange Rate against USD averaged 1.5 (USD/AUD) in Jun 2023.
View Australia's Real Effective Exchange Rate from Jan 1994 to Sep 2024 in the chart:
What was Australia's Real Effective Exchange Rate in Sep 2024?
Australia Real Effective Exchange Rate (REER: 2005=100: Month Avg: Australia) was 105.0 in Sep 2024, compared with the number of 104.3 in the previous month. See the table below for more data.
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 105.0 Sep 2024 | 104.3 Aug 2024 | 73.6 Mar 2001 | 126.8 Aug 2012 | 2005=100 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Sep 2024 |
Real Effective Exchange Rate by Country Comparison
| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Algeria (2005=100) | 105.2 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Sep 2024 |
| Argentina (2005=100) | 52.0 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Oct 2024 |
| Armenia (2005=100) | 233.3 Aug 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Aug 2024 |
| Australia (2005=100) | 105.0 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Sep 2024 |
| Austria (2005=100) | 103.2 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
| Azerbaijan (2005=100) | 146.7 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Sep 2024 |
| Bahrain (2005=100) | 94.3 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1980 - Sep 2024 |
| Bangladesh (2015-2016=100) | 102.0 2023 | yearly | 2011 - 2023 |
| Belarus (2005=100) | 101.0 Dec 2014 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Dec 2014 |
| Belgium (2005=100) | 102.7 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
| Bolivia (2005=100) | 53.3 Aug 2024 | monthly | Jan 1991 - Aug 2024 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (2005=100) | 96.1 Jul 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Jul 2024 |
| Botswana (Dec2018=100) | 97.1 Aug 2023 | monthly | Dec 2009 - Aug 2023 |
| Brazil (2005=100) | 81.6 Aug 2024 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Aug 2024 |
| Bulgaria (2005=100) | 129.8 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Sep 2024 |
| Canada (2005=100) | 90.8 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Sep 2024 |
| Chile (2005=100) | 109.9 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1986 - Sep 2024 |
| China (2005=100) | 135.1 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Sep 2024 |
| Colombia (2005=100) | 116.6 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1990 - Sep 2024 |
| Croatia (2005=100) | 102.7 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
| Cyprus (2005=100) | 92.1 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
| Czech Republic (2005=100) | 152.4 May 2023 | monthly | Jan 1995 - May 2023 |
| Denmark (2005=100) | 97.3 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Sep 2024 |
| Ecuador (2007=100) | 110.3 Nov 2017 | monthly | Jan 2011 - Nov 2017 |
| Estonia (2005=100) | 143.1 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
| European Union (2005=100) | 91.8 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
| Finland (2005=100) | 94.0 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
| France (2005=100) | 90.5 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
| Georgia (2005=100) | 132.7 Sep 2024 | monthly | Dec 1995 - Sep 2024 |
| Germany (2005=100) | 94.9 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
| Ghana (2005=100) | 60.8 Sep 2024 | monthly | Dec 1979 - Sep 2024 |
| Greece (2005=100) | 94.1 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (2005=100) | 106.9 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Sep 2024 |
| Hungary (2005=100) | 100.5 Jul 2024 | monthly | Jan 1990 - Jul 2024 |
| Iceland (2005=100) | 88.6 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1979 - Sep 2024 |
| India (2005=100) | 115.6 Sep 2024 | monthly | Apr 2004 - Sep 2024 |
| Indonesia (2005=100) | 113.2 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Sep 2024 |
| Iran (2005=100) | 877.6 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1979 - Sep 2024 |
| Ireland (2005=100) | 83.0 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
| Israel (2005=100) | 120.3 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Sep 2024 |
| Italy (2005=100) | 94.5 Jun 2023 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jun 2023 |
| Ivory Coast (2005=100) | 99.5 Sep 2024 | monthly | Dec 1979 - Sep 2024 |
| Japan (2005=100) | 57.6 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Sep 2024 |
| Kazakhstan (2005=100) | 99.7 Jul 2024 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Jul 2024 |
| Kenya (2005=100) | 73.5 Aug 2015 | monthly | Oct 1997 - Aug 2015 |
| South Korea (2005=100) | 82.4 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Sep 2024 |
| Kosovo (Jan2007=100) | 118.2 Sep 2024 | monthly | Dec 2006 - Sep 2024 |
| Kyrgyzstan (2005=100) | 141.1 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Sep 2024 |
| Latvia (2005=100) | 130.9 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
| Lithuania (2005=100) | 131.2 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
| Luxembourg (2005=100) | 97.9 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
| North Macedonia (2005=100) | 111.5 May 2023 | monthly | Jan 1993 - May 2023 |
| Malawi (2010=100) | 86.6 Sep 2024 | monthly | Dec 1979 - Sep 2024 |
| Malaysia (2005=100) | 92.6 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Sep 2024 |
| Malta (2005=100) | 97.0 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
| Mexico (2005=100) | 99.3 Aug 2024 | monthly | Jan 1968 - Aug 2024 |
| Moldova (2005=100) | 229.6 Sep 2024 | monthly | Nov 1993 - Sep 2024 |
| Mongolia (2005=100) | 121.5 Aug 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Aug 2024 |
| Morocco (2005=100) | 94.2 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Sep 2024 |
| Netherlands (2005=100) | 98.2 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
| New Zealand (2005=100) | 98.1 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1984 - Sep 2024 |
| Nigeria (2005=100) | 73.6 Sep 2024 | monthly | Dec 1979 - Sep 2024 |
| Norway (2005=100) | 73.0 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Sep 2024 |
| Pakistan (2010=100) | 98.8 Dec 2023 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Dec 2023 |
| Paraguay (2005=100) | 71.4 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Sep 2024 |
| Peru (2005=100) | 93.9 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1991 - Sep 2024 |
| Philippines (2005=100) | 138.1 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
| Poland (2005=100) | 115.8 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Sep 2024 |
| Portugal (2005=100) | 93.9 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
| Romania (2005=100) | 113.5 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Sep 2024 |
| Russia (2005=100) | 95.8 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Sep 2024 |
| Saudi Arabia (2005=100) | 123.8 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Sep 2024 |
| Serbia (2005=100) | 143.7 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Sep 2024 |
| Singapore (2005=100) | 136.8 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Sep 2024 |
| Slovakia (2005=100) | 139.6 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
| Slovenia (2005=100) | 100.8 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
| South Africa (2005=100) | 89.0 Jul 2024 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Jul 2024 |
| Spain (2005=100) | 96.6 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
| Sri Lanka (2017=100) | 71.9 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Sep 2024 |
| Sweden (2005=100) | 79.5 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Sep 2024 |
| Switzerland (2005=100) | 115.3 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1973 - Oct 2024 |
| Taiwan (2005=100) | 90.5 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Sep 2024 |
| Thailand (2005=100) | 123.6 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Sep 2024 |
| Tunisia (2005=100) | 84.5 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1979 - Sep 2024 |
| Turkey (2005=100) | 55.7 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Sep 2024 |
| Ukraine (2005=100) | 82.1 Sep 2024 | monthly | Dec 1992 - Sep 2024 |
| United Arab Emirates (2005=100) | 124.0 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Sep 2024 |
| United Kingdom (2005=100) | 89.2 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Sep 2024 |
| United States (Jan2006=100) | 117.2 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Oct 2024 |
| Uruguay (2005=100) | 46.8 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Sep 2024 |
| Venezuela (2005=100) | 0.8 Feb 2019 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2019 |
| Zambia (2005=100) | 120.8 Jul 2024 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Jul 2024 |
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Learn more about what we doAustralia Key Series
| Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | -1.8 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Jun 2003 - Jun 2024 |
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) | -4,711.083 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Sep 2002 - Jun 2024 |
| Tax Revenue (USD mn) | 149,474.073 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Sep 2002 - Jun 2024 |
| Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) | 33.5 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Sep 2002 - Jun 2024 |
| National Government Debt (USD mn) | 650,929.8 2023 | yearly | 1999 - 2023 |
| Government Debt: % of GDP (%) | 38.1 2023 | yearly | 1999 - 2023 |
| Forecast: Government Expenditure (AUD bn) | 1,268.078 2029 | yearly | 1988 - 2029 |
| Forecast: Government Net Debt (AUD bn) | 1,568.589 2029 | yearly | 1989 - 2029 |
| Forecast: Government Revenue (AUD bn) | 1,234.249 2029 | yearly | 1988 - 2029 |
| DOT Forecast: Budget Aggregates: Revenue (AUD bn) | 819.600 2028 | yearly | 1997 - 2028 |
| DOT Forecast: Budget Aggregates: Expenses (AUD bn) | 829.800 2028 | yearly | 1997 - 2028 |
| Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | 2.969 2029 | yearly | 1980 - 2029 |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) | 3,119.6 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jul 1971 - Sep 2024 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) | 27,639.9 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jul 1971 - Sep 2024 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) | -10.2 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jul 1972 - Sep 2024 |
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 4,120,297.894 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 1,314,102.737 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 1,778,195.621 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) | 24,520.3 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jul 1971 - Sep 2024 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) | -7.8 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jul 1972 - Sep 2024 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 7,493,317.912 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 6,198,455.930 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
| Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 1,338.429 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Sep 2024 |
| Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 2,739.142 Sep 2024 | monthly | Apr 1969 - Sep 2024 |
| Total Exports to China (USD mn) | 9,515.235 Sep 2024 | monthly | Apr 1969 - Sep 2024 |
| Total Imports from China (USD mn) | 6,346.875 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Sep 2024 |
| Trade Balance: Goods (AUD mn) | 4,234.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jul 1971 - Sep 2024 |
| Trade Balance: sa: Goods (AUD mn) | 4,609.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jul 1971 - Sep 2024 |
| Terms of Trade Index: sa (2021-2022=100) | 91.300 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Sep 1959 - Jun 2024 |
| Export: SITC: Value: FOB: Manufactured Goods Classified Chiefly By Material (MG) (AUD mn) | 1,858.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Sep 2024 |
| Export: SITC: Value: FOB: Commodities and Transactions (CT): nec (AUD mn) | 3,399.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Sep 2024 |
| Export: SITC: Value: FOB: Crude Materials, Inedible, Except Fuels (CM) (AUD mn) | 13,991.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Sep 2024 |
| Export: SITC: Value: FOB: Food & Live Animals (FL) (AUD mn) | 4,190.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Sep 2024 |
| Export: SITC: Value: FOB: Mineral Fuels, Lubricants and Related Materials (MF) (AUD mn) | 12,890.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Sep 2024 |
| Export: Value: Coal, whether or not Pulverized, but not Agglomerated (AUD mn) | 6,674.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Sep 2024 |
| Export: Value: FOB: Korea, Republic of (AUD mn) | 2,914.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Sep 2024 |
| Export: Value: FOB: Japan (AUD mn) | 5,301.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Sep 2024 |
| Export: Value: FOB: United States of America (AUD mn) | 1,977.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Sep 2024 |
| Export: Value: FOB: China (excl SARs and Taiwan) (AUD mn) | 14,055.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Sep 2024 |
| Export: Value: FOB: India (AUD mn) | 2,156.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Sep 2024 |
| Terms of Trade Index (2016-2017=100) | 106.800 Dec 2018 | quarterly | Sep 1959 - Dec 2018 |
| Import: SITC: Value: Manufactured Goods Classified Chiefly By Material (MG) (AUD mn) | 3,472.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Sep 2024 |
| Import: SITC: Value: Commodities and Transactions (CT): nec (AUD mn) | 1,120.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Sep 2024 |
| Import: SITC: Value: Food & Live Animals (FL) (AUD mn) | 1,923.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Sep 2024 |
| Import: SITC: Value: Crude Materials, Inedible, Except Fuels (CM) (AUD mn) | 424.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Sep 2024 |
| Import: SITC: Value: Mineral Fuels, Lubricants and Related Materials (MF) (AUD mn) | 4,146.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Sep 2024 |
| Import: Value: Germany (AUD mn) | 1,496.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Sep 2024 |
| Import: Value: United States of America (AUD mn) | 4,046.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Sep 2024 |
| Import: Value: Japan (AUD mn) | 1,819.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Sep 2024 |
| Import: Value: Singapore (AUD mn) | 1,011.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Sep 2024 |
| Import: Value: China (AUD mn) | 9,375.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Sep 2024 |
| Export Value Index (2015=100) | 183.729 2021 | yearly | 1995 - 2021 |
| Import Value Index (2015=100) | 125.258 2021 | yearly | 1995 - 2021 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 1.1 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Jun 2004 - Jun 2024 |
| Household Debt: % of GDP (%) | 116.6 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Jun 1988 - Mar 2023 |
| Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) | 30,395.707 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Sep 1994 - Jun 2024 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 1,184,678.756 Sep 2024 | monthly | Feb 1975 - Sep 2024 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 2,132,379.740 Sep 2024 | monthly | Mar 1965 - Sep 2024 |
| M2 Growth (%) | 5.4 Sep 2024 | monthly | Mar 1966 - Sep 2024 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 38,916.8 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jul 1969 - Oct 2024 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) | 2.128 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Sep 1969 - Jun 2024 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 1.5 May 2023 | monthly | Jul 1971 - May 2023 |
| Gold Reserves (USD mn) | 6,999.985 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1958 - Oct 2024 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) | 2,614,643.998 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Sep 2004 - Mar 2023 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) | 3.8 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Sep 2005 - Jun 2024 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 3,795,894.1 Aug 2024 | monthly | Dec 2001 - Aug 2024 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | -1.1 Aug 2024 | monthly | Dec 2002 - Aug 2024 |
| Debt Service Ratio: Households (%) | 18.800 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2023 |
| Debt Service Ratio: Private Non-Financial Sector (%) | 22.300 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2023 |
| Credit to Households (USD bn) | 1,953.455 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1977 - Dec 2023 |
| Credit to Private Non-Financial Sector (USD bn) | 3,023.117 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1971 - Dec 2023 |
| Household Debt (USD mn) | 2,107,060.2 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Jun 1988 - Jun 2024 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 2,554,892.630 Sep 2024 | monthly | Sep 1976 - Sep 2024 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | 6.36 Sep 2024 | monthly | Sep 1977 - Sep 2024 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 124.85 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1990 - Jun 2024 |
| Money Supply: M3 (AUD bn) | 3,075.429 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jul 1959 - Sep 2024 |
| Money Supply: sa: M1 (AUD bn) | 1,708.507 Sep 2024 | monthly | Feb 1975 - Sep 2024 |
| Money Supply: sa: M3 (AUD bn) | 3,075.252 Sep 2024 | monthly | Mar 1965 - Sep 2024 |
| Official Reserve Assets: Total: in USD (USD mn) | 65,018.000 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jul 1969 - Oct 2024 |
| AU: Broad Money (AUD mn) | 3,254,406.401 2023 | yearly | 1960 - 2023 |
| Business and Economic Survey | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Economic Policy Uncertainty Index (Index) | 140.248 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Sep 2024 |
| Geopolitical Risk Index (%) | 0.111 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1985 - Oct 2024 |
| Exports: % of GDP (%) | 27.346 2022 | yearly | 2001 - 2022 |
| Imports: % of GDP (%) | 21.613 2022 | yearly | 2001 - 2022 |
| Business Confidence Growth (% Point) | -2.0 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jul 2013 - Sep 2024 |
| Industrial Trends Survey: Composite Index: sa: Expected (Index) | 53.000 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2008 - Sep 2024 |
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Effective Exchange Rate Index
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Lending, Saving and Deposit Rates: Annual
Nominal and Real Effective Exchange Rate Index: Annual
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