Bahrain Real Effective Exchange Rate
Key information about Bahrain Real Effective Exchange Rate
- Bahrain Real Effective Exchange Rate (REER: 2005=100: Month Avg: Bahrain) was 94.3 in Sep 2024, compared with the number of 95.0 in the previous month.
- Bahrain Real Effective Exchange Rate data is updated monthly and averaged 223.3 from Jan 1980 to Sep 2024.
- The data reached an all-time high of 223.3 in Feb 1985 and a record low of 83.1 in Jun 2011.
CEIC generates Real Effective Exchange Rate Index with base 2005=100. The International Monetary Fund provides Real Effective Exchange Rate with base 2010=100. CPI is used as a deflator. An increase in REER indicates reduced competitiveness for the reporting economy.
Related information about Bahrain Real Effective Exchange Rate
- In the latest reports, Bahrain Short Term Interest Rate: Quarterly Average: BHIBOR: 3 Months was reported at 5.1 % pa in Sep 2024.
- The cash rate (Policy Rate: Month End: Deposit Rate: One Week) was set at 5.8 % pa in Oct 2024.
- Bahrain Exchange Rate against USD averaged 0.4 (USD/BHD) in Jun 2023.
View Bahrain's Real Effective Exchange Rate from Jan 1980 to Sep 2024 in the chart:
What was Bahrain's Real Effective Exchange Rate in Sep 2024?
Bahrain Real Effective Exchange Rate (REER: 2005=100: Month Avg: Bahrain) was 94.3 in Sep 2024, compared with the number of 95.0 in the previous month. See the table below for more data.
Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
94.3 Sep 2024 | 95.0 Aug 2024 | 83.1 Jun 2011 | 223.3 Feb 1985 | 2005=100 | monthly | Jan 1980 - Sep 2024 |
Real Effective Exchange Rate by Country Comparison
country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
---|---|---|---|
Algeria (2005=100) | 105.2 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Sep 2024 |
Argentina (2005=100) | 52.0 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Oct 2024 |
Armenia (2005=100) | 233.3 Aug 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Aug 2024 |
Australia (2005=100) | 105.0 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Sep 2024 |
Austria (2005=100) | 103.2 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
Azerbaijan (2005=100) | 146.7 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Sep 2024 |
Bahrain (2005=100) | 94.3 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1980 - Sep 2024 |
Bangladesh (2015-2016=100) | 102.0 2023 | yearly | 2011 - 2023 |
Belarus (2005=100) | 101.0 Dec 2014 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Dec 2014 |
Belgium (2005=100) | 102.7 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
Bolivia (2005=100) | 53.3 Aug 2024 | monthly | Jan 1991 - Aug 2024 |
Bosnia and Herzegovina (2005=100) | 96.1 Jul 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Jul 2024 |
Botswana (Dec2018=100) | 97.1 Aug 2023 | monthly | Dec 2009 - Aug 2023 |
Brazil (2005=100) | 81.6 Aug 2024 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Aug 2024 |
Bulgaria (2005=100) | 129.8 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Sep 2024 |
Canada (2005=100) | 90.8 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Sep 2024 |
Chile (2005=100) | 109.9 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1986 - Sep 2024 |
China (2005=100) | 135.1 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Sep 2024 |
Colombia (2005=100) | 116.6 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1990 - Sep 2024 |
Croatia (2005=100) | 102.7 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
Cyprus (2005=100) | 92.1 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
Czech Republic (2005=100) | 152.4 May 2023 | monthly | Jan 1995 - May 2023 |
Denmark (2005=100) | 97.3 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Sep 2024 |
Ecuador (2007=100) | 110.3 Nov 2017 | monthly | Jan 2011 - Nov 2017 |
Estonia (2005=100) | 143.1 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
European Union (2005=100) | 91.8 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
Finland (2005=100) | 94.0 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
France (2005=100) | 90.5 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
Georgia (2005=100) | 132.7 Sep 2024 | monthly | Dec 1995 - Sep 2024 |
Germany (2005=100) | 94.9 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
Ghana (2005=100) | 60.8 Sep 2024 | monthly | Dec 1979 - Sep 2024 |
Greece (2005=100) | 94.1 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
Hong Kong SAR, China (2005=100) | 106.9 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Sep 2024 |
Hungary (2005=100) | 100.5 Jul 2024 | monthly | Jan 1990 - Jul 2024 |
Iceland (2005=100) | 88.6 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1979 - Sep 2024 |
India (2005=100) | 115.6 Sep 2024 | monthly | Apr 2004 - Sep 2024 |
Indonesia (2005=100) | 113.2 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Sep 2024 |
Iran (2005=100) | 877.6 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1979 - Sep 2024 |
Ireland (2005=100) | 83.0 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
Israel (2005=100) | 120.3 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Sep 2024 |
Italy (2005=100) | 94.5 Jun 2023 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jun 2023 |
Ivory Coast (2005=100) | 99.5 Sep 2024 | monthly | Dec 1979 - Sep 2024 |
Japan (2005=100) | 57.6 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Sep 2024 |
Kazakhstan (2005=100) | 99.7 Jul 2024 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Jul 2024 |
Kenya (2005=100) | 73.5 Aug 2015 | monthly | Oct 1997 - Aug 2015 |
South Korea (2005=100) | 82.4 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Sep 2024 |
Kosovo (Jan2007=100) | 118.2 Sep 2024 | monthly | Dec 2006 - Sep 2024 |
Kyrgyzstan (2005=100) | 141.1 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Sep 2024 |
Latvia (2005=100) | 130.9 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
Lithuania (2005=100) | 131.2 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
Luxembourg (2005=100) | 97.9 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
North Macedonia (2005=100) | 111.5 May 2023 | monthly | Jan 1993 - May 2023 |
Malawi (2010=100) | 86.6 Sep 2024 | monthly | Dec 1979 - Sep 2024 |
Malaysia (2005=100) | 92.6 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Sep 2024 |
Malta (2005=100) | 97.0 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
Mexico (2005=100) | 99.3 Aug 2024 | monthly | Jan 1968 - Aug 2024 |
Moldova (2005=100) | 229.6 Sep 2024 | monthly | Nov 1993 - Sep 2024 |
Mongolia (2005=100) | 121.5 Aug 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Aug 2024 |
Morocco (2005=100) | 94.2 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Sep 2024 |
Netherlands (2005=100) | 98.2 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
New Zealand (2005=100) | 98.1 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1984 - Sep 2024 |
Nigeria (2005=100) | 73.6 Sep 2024 | monthly | Dec 1979 - Sep 2024 |
Norway (2005=100) | 73.0 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Sep 2024 |
Pakistan (2010=100) | 98.8 Dec 2023 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Dec 2023 |
Paraguay (2005=100) | 71.4 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Sep 2024 |
Peru (2005=100) | 93.9 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1991 - Sep 2024 |
Philippines (2005=100) | 138.1 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
Poland (2005=100) | 115.8 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Sep 2024 |
Portugal (2005=100) | 93.9 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
Romania (2005=100) | 113.5 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Sep 2024 |
Russia (2005=100) | 95.8 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Sep 2024 |
Saudi Arabia (2005=100) | 123.8 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Sep 2024 |
Serbia (2005=100) | 143.7 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Sep 2024 |
Singapore (2005=100) | 136.8 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Sep 2024 |
Slovakia (2005=100) | 139.6 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
Slovenia (2005=100) | 100.8 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
South Africa (2005=100) | 89.0 Jul 2024 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Jul 2024 |
Spain (2005=100) | 96.6 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
Sri Lanka (2017=100) | 71.9 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Sep 2024 |
Sweden (2005=100) | 79.5 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Sep 2024 |
Switzerland (2005=100) | 115.3 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1973 - Oct 2024 |
Taiwan (2005=100) | 90.5 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Sep 2024 |
Thailand (2005=100) | 123.6 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Sep 2024 |
Tunisia (2005=100) | 84.5 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1979 - Sep 2024 |
Turkey (2005=100) | 55.7 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Sep 2024 |
Ukraine (2005=100) | 82.1 Sep 2024 | monthly | Dec 1992 - Sep 2024 |
United Arab Emirates (2005=100) | 124.0 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Sep 2024 |
United Kingdom (2005=100) | 89.2 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Sep 2024 |
United States (Jan2006=100) | 117.2 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Oct 2024 |
Uruguay (2005=100) | 46.8 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Sep 2024 |
Venezuela (2005=100) | 0.8 Feb 2019 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2019 |
Zambia (2005=100) | 120.8 Jul 2024 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Jul 2024 |
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Learn more about what we doBahrain Key Series
Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
---|---|---|---|
Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | -7.0 2021 | yearly | 1998 - 2021 |
Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) | -2,201.763 2023 | yearly | 1990 - 2023 |
Tax Revenue (USD mn) | 2,448.343 2023 | yearly | 1990 - 2023 |
Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) | 5.3 2023 | yearly | 1990 - 2023 |
National Government Debt (USD mn) | 42,416.9 Sep 2024 | monthly | Mar 2001 - Sep 2024 |
Government Debt: % of GDP (%) | 88.7 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2007 - Jun 2024 |
Forecast: Government Expenditure (BHD bn) | 5.683 2029 | yearly | 1990 - 2029 |
Forecast: Government Net Debt (BHD bn) | 31.644 2029 | yearly | 1990 - 2029 |
Forecast: Government Revenue (BHD bn) | 3.556 2029 | yearly | 1990 - 2029 |
Government Budget: Net Surplus or Deficit (BHD mn) | -828.041 2023 | yearly | 1990 - 2023 |
Government Budget: Revenue: Non Oil: Taxation and Fees (BHD mn) | 920.775 2023 | yearly | 1990 - 2023 |
Net Government Debt: Outstanding (BHD mn) | 17,888.799 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
Domestic Public Debt Instruments: Outstanding (BHD mn) | 15,952.200 Sep 2024 | monthly | Mar 2001 - Sep 2024 |
Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
---|---|---|---|
Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | -0.117 2028 | yearly | 1996 - 2028 |
Trade Balance (USD mn) | 4,501.7 2023 | yearly | 1966 - 2023 |
Total Exports (USD mn) | 6,096.3 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2018 - Jun 2024 |
Total Exports Growth (%) | 1.1 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2019 - Jun 2024 |
Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 6,210,795.869 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 6,009.875 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 2,319.416 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
Total Imports (USD mn) | 5,069.7 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2018 - Jun 2024 |
Total Imports Growth (%) | 0.1 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2019 - Jun 2024 |
Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 175,150.972 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 62,009.639 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 90.255 Jul 2024 | monthly | Jan 1976 - Jul 2024 |
Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 65.534 Jul 2024 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Jul 2024 |
Total Exports to China (USD mn) | 2.811 Jul 2024 | monthly | Nov 1994 - Jul 2024 |
Total Imports from China (USD mn) | 193.866 Jul 2024 | monthly | Jan 1989 - Jul 2024 |
Exports (BHD mn) | 2,292.700 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2018 - Jun 2024 |
Imports (BHD mn) | 1,906.600 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2018 - Jun 2024 |
Energy Imports: Value: Crude Oil: Annual (USD th) | 4,740,525.000 2021 | yearly | 1978 - 2021 |
Energy Exports: Volume: Petroleum Products (Barrel th) | 7,397.000 Dec 2021 | monthly | Jan 1990 - Dec 2021 |
Export Value Index (2015=100) | 135.241 2021 | yearly | 1980 - 2021 |
Import Value Index (2015=100) | 114.347 2021 | yearly | 1980 - 2021 |
Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
---|---|---|---|
Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 3.1 Sep 2023 | semiannually | Mar 2013 - Sep 2023 |
Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 8,133.886 Apr 2023 | monthly | Dec 1974 - Apr 2023 |
Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 40,242.215 Sep 2024 | monthly | Dec 1974 - Sep 2024 |
M2 Growth (%) | 5.3 Sep 2024 | monthly | Dec 1975 - Sep 2024 |
Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) | 5.0 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Oct 2024 |
Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 4,077.4 Feb 2024 | monthly | Oct 1965 - Feb 2024 |
Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) | 8.733 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 2007 - Dec 2023 |
Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 2.4 2023 | yearly | 1966 - 2023 |
Gold Reserves (USD mn) | 6.648 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1966 - Sep 2024 |
Total Deposits (USD mn) | 56,169.751 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Sep 2024 |
Total Deposits Growth (%) | 7.3 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Sep 2024 |
Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 58,224.2 Sep 2024 | monthly | Sep 1991 - Sep 2024 |
Domestic Credit Growth (%) | 7.6 Sep 2024 | monthly | Sep 1992 - Sep 2024 |
Total Loans (USD mn) | 32,345.897 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2024 |
Total Loans Growth (%) | 4.89 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2001 - Sep 2024 |
Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 62.48 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Mar 2008 - Sep 2023 |
Money Supply: M3: M2 (BHD mn) | 15,134.332 Sep 2024 | monthly | Dec 1974 - Sep 2024 |
Money Supply: M3: M2: M1 (BHD mn) | 2,901.182 Sep 2024 | monthly | Dec 1974 - Sep 2024 |
Money Supply: M3 (BHD mn) | 16,626.187 Sep 2024 | monthly | Sep 1991 - Sep 2024 |
Money Supply: M3: M2: M1: Currency Outside Banks (BHD mn) | 535.600 Nov 2018 | monthly | Jan 1989 - Nov 2018 |
Currency in Circulation (BHD mn) | 672.700 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Sep 2024 |
Official Reserves (BHD mn) | 1,708.300 Sep 2015 | quarterly | Mar 2003 - Sep 2015 |
Deposits: Retail Banks (BHD mn) | 21,124.376 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Sep 2024 |
Outstanding Loans: Retail Banks: Non Bank Residents (NR) (BHD mn) | 12,164.677 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2024 |
Outstanding Loans: Retail Banks: NR: Personal (BHD mn) | 5,893.982 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2024 |
Outstanding Loans: Retail Banks: NR: Business (BHD mn) | 5,211.630 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2024 |
More Indicators for Bahrain
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