Japan Real Effective Exchange Rate
1970 - 2025 | Monthly | 2005=100 | CEIC Data
Key information about Japan Real Effective Exchange Rate
- Japan Real Effective Exchange Rate (REER: 2005=100: Month Avg: Japan) was 55.5 in Jan 2025, compared with the number of 56.0 in the previous month.
- Japan Real Effective Exchange Rate data is updated monthly and averaged 151.4 from Jan 1970 to Jan 2025.
- The data reached an all-time high of 151.4 in Apr 1995 and a record low of 53.3 in Jul 2024.
CEIC generates Real Effective Exchange Rate Index with base 2005=100. Bank of Japan provides Real Effective Exchange Rate Index with base 2020=100. CPI is used as a deflator. An increase in REER indicates reduced competitiveness for the reporting economy.
Related information about Japan Real Effective Exchange Rate
- In the latest reports, Japan Short Term Interest Rate: Month End: TIBOR: Japanese Yen: 3 Months was reported at 0.8 % pa in Jan 2025.
- The cash rate (Policy Rate: Month End: Japan: Complementary Deposit Facility Interest Rate) was set at -0.1 % pa in Jun 2023.
- Japan Exchange Rate against USD averaged 141.4 (USD/JPY) in Jun 2023.
View Japan's Real Effective Exchange Rate from Jan 1970 to Jan 2025 in the chart:
What was Japan's Real Effective Exchange Rate in Jan 2025?
Japan Real Effective Exchange Rate (REER: 2005=100: Month Avg: Japan) was 55.5 in Jan 2025, compared with the number of 56.0 in the previous month. See the table below for more data.
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 55.5 Jan 2025 | 56.0 Dec 2024 | 53.3 Jul 2024 | 151.4 Apr 1995 | 2005=100 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Jan 2025 |
Real Effective Exchange Rate by Country Comparison
| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Algeria (2005=100) | 106.1 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Dec 2024 |
| Argentina (2005=100) | 50.3 Feb 2025 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Feb 2025 |
| Armenia (2005=100) | 248.4 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Dec 2024 |
| Australia (2005=100) | 101.3 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Dec 2024 |
| Austria (2005=100) | 102.8 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2025 |
| Azerbaijan (2005=100) | 156.4 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Jan 2025 |
| Bahrain (2005=100) | 95.5 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1980 - Dec 2024 |
| Bangladesh (2015-2016=100) | 102.0 2023 | yearly | 2011 - 2023 |
| Belarus (2005=100) | 101.0 Dec 2014 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Dec 2014 |
| Belgium (2005=100) | 102.2 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2025 |
| Bolivia (2005=100) | 55.7 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1991 - Nov 2024 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (2005=100) | 96.7 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Nov 2024 |
| Botswana (Dec2018=100) | 97.1 Aug 2023 | monthly | Dec 2009 - Aug 2023 |
| Brazil (2005=100) | 81.4 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Nov 2024 |
| Bulgaria (2005=100) | 129.1 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Nov 2024 |
| Canada (2005=100) | 88.4 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Dec 2024 |
| Chile (2005=100) | 228.5 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1986 - Jan 2025 |
| China (2005=100) | 135.5 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Dec 2024 |
| Colombia (2005=100) | 113.5 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1990 - Jan 2025 |
| Croatia (2005=100) | 103.2 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2025 |
| Cyprus (2005=100) | 89.9 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2025 |
| Czech Republic (2005=100) | 152.4 May 2023 | monthly | Jan 1995 - May 2023 |
| Denmark (2005=100) | 95.9 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Dec 2024 |
| Ecuador (2007=100) | 110.3 Nov 2017 | monthly | Jan 2011 - Nov 2017 |
| Estonia (2005=100) | 142.5 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2025 |
| European Union (2005=100) | 90.2 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2025 |
| Finland (2005=100) | 92.8 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2025 |
| France (2005=100) | 89.6 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2025 |
| Georgia (2005=100) | 130.5 Jan 2025 | monthly | Dec 1995 - Jan 2025 |
| Germany (2005=100) | 94.0 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2025 |
| Ghana (2005=100) | 65.8 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 1979 - Dec 2024 |
| Greece (2005=100) | 92.5 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2025 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (2005=100) | 111.2 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Dec 2024 |
| Hungary (2005=100) | 105.8 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1990 - Dec 2024 |
| Iceland (2005=100) | 92.6 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1979 - Dec 2024 |
| India (2005=100) | 117.8 Dec 2024 | monthly | Apr 2004 - Dec 2024 |
| Indonesia (2005=100) | 113.4 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Dec 2024 |
| Iran (2005=100) | 960.1 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1979 - Dec 2024 |
| Ireland (2005=100) | 81.9 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2025 |
| Israel (2005=100) | 127.9 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Dec 2024 |
| Italy (2005=100) | 94.5 Jun 2023 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jun 2023 |
| Ivory Coast (2005=100) | 96.3 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 1979 - Dec 2024 |
| Japan (2005=100) | 55.5 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Jan 2025 |
| Kazakhstan (2005=100) | 101.1 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Oct 2024 |
| Kenya (2005=100) | 73.5 Aug 2015 | monthly | Oct 1997 - Aug 2015 |
| South Korea (2005=100) | 79.1 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Dec 2024 |
| Kosovo (Jan2007=100) | 118.8 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 2006 - Dec 2024 |
| Kyrgyzstan (2005=100) | 146.7 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Dec 2024 |
| Latvia (2005=100) | 130.4 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2025 |
| Lithuania (2005=100) | 130.6 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2025 |
| Luxembourg (2005=100) | 96.4 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2025 |
| North Macedonia (2005=100) | 111.5 May 2023 | monthly | Jan 1993 - May 2023 |
| Malawi (2010=100) | 91.5 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 1979 - Dec 2024 |
| Malaysia (2005=100) | 91.8 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Dec 2024 |
| Malta (2005=100) | 96.0 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2025 |
| Mexico (2005=100) | 102.8 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1968 - Nov 2024 |
| Moldova (2005=100) | 250.2 Dec 2024 | monthly | Nov 1993 - Dec 2024 |
| Mongolia (2005=100) | 126.5 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Nov 2024 |
| Morocco (2005=100) | 99.9 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Dec 2024 |
| Netherlands (2005=100) | 96.9 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2025 |
| New Zealand (2005=100) | 94.5 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1984 - Dec 2024 |
| Nigeria (2005=100) | 81.6 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 1979 - Dec 2024 |
| Norway (2005=100) | 73.0 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Dec 2024 |
| Pakistan (2010=100) | 103.7 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Dec 2024 |
| Paraguay (2005=100) | 67.6 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Dec 2024 |
| Peru (2005=100) | 90.3 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1991 - Jan 2025 |
| Philippines (2005=100) | 148.9 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2025 |
| Poland (2005=100) | 116.2 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Dec 2024 |
| Portugal (2005=100) | 92.7 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2025 |
| Romania (2005=100) | 113.7 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Dec 2024 |
| Russia (2005=100) | 92.3 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Dec 2024 |
| Saudi Arabia (2005=100) | 128.9 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Dec 2024 |
| Serbia (2005=100) | 143.0 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Dec 2024 |
| Singapore (2005=100) | 135.7 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Dec 2024 |
| Slovakia (2005=100) | 138.2 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2025 |
| Slovenia (2005=100) | 99.9 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2025 |
| South Africa (2005=100) | 90.1 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Nov 2024 |
| Spain (2005=100) | 96.1 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jan 2025 |
| Sri Lanka (2017=100) | 76.5 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Dec 2024 |
| Sweden (2005=100) | 77.6 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Dec 2024 |
| Switzerland (2005=100) | 113.0 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1973 - Jan 2025 |
| Taiwan (2005=100) | 92.8 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Dec 2024 |
| Thailand (2005=100) | 124.3 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Dec 2024 |
| Tunisia (2005=100) | 86.9 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1979 - Dec 2024 |
| Turkey (2005=100) | 66.9 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Jan 2025 |
| Ukraine (2005=100) | 87.7 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 1992 - Dec 2024 |
| United Arab Emirates (2005=100) | 128.2 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Dec 2024 |
| United Kingdom (2005=100) | 89.4 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Dec 2024 |
| United States (Jan2006=100) | 122.4 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Jan 2025 |
| Uruguay (2005=100) | 49.0 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Dec 2024 |
| Venezuela (2005=100) | 0.8 Feb 2019 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2019 |
| Zambia (2005=100) | 127.5 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Sep 2024 |
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Learn more about what we doJapan Key Series
| Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | -6.2 2024 | yearly | 1996 - 2024 |
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) | -331,330.503 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
| Tax Revenue (USD mn) | 49,182.685 Jan 2025 | monthly | Apr 1983 - Jan 2025 |
| Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) | 13.2 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Jun 1983 - Dec 2024 |
| National Government Debt (USD mn) | 9,396,604.9 Apr 2023 | monthly | Apr 1982 - Apr 2023 |
| Government Debt: % of GDP (%) | 216.3 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Dec 1994 - Dec 2024 |
| Forecast: Government Expenditure (JPY bn) | 285,838.584 2029 | yearly | 1980 - 2029 |
| Forecast: Government Net Debt (JPY bn) | 1,715,996.312 2029 | yearly | 1980 - 2029 |
| Forecast: Government Revenue (JPY bn) | 257,940.611 2029 | yearly | 1980 - 2029 |
| General Government (GG): Revenue (JPY bn) | 225,286.100 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| GG: REV: TS: Taxes on Income, Profits, & Capital Gains(TIPC) (JPY bn) | 65,677.500 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| GG: REV: TS: Taxes on Goods & Services (TGS) (JPY bn) | 42,381.800 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| GG: Revenue: Social Contributions (JPY bn) | 79,597.500 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| GG: Revenue: Grants (JPY bn) | 3.100 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| GG: Expenses (JPY bn) | 234,423.800 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| GG: Net Operating Balance (JPY bn) | 11,967.100 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| GG: Net Acquisition of Nonfinancial Assets (JPY bn) | 1,880.100 2024 | yearly | 1995 - 2024 |
| Central Government Debt (JPY bn) | 1,317,636.500 Dec 2024 | monthly | Apr 1982 - Dec 2024 |
| Central Government Operations: Expenditure (JPY hm) | 219,919.000 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2008 - Sep 2024 |
| Central Government Operations: Revenue (JPY hm) | 110,381.000 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2008 - Sep 2024 |
| Central Government Operations: Balance (Deficit/Surplus) (JPY hm) | -109,538.000 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2008 - Sep 2024 |
| Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | 1.447 2029 | yearly | 1980 - 2029 |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) | -214.3 Dec 2024 | monthly | Apr 1995 - Dec 2024 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) | 61,348.3 Dec 2024 | monthly | Apr 1995 - Dec 2024 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) | 4.5 Dec 2024 | monthly | Apr 1996 - Dec 2024 |
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 1,416,918.924 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 4,922,979.164 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 2,845,576.661 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) | 61,562.6 Dec 2024 | monthly | Apr 1995 - Dec 2024 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) | -3.0 Dec 2024 | monthly | Apr 1996 - Dec 2024 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 18,580,835.646 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 21,183,617.064 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
| Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 13,245.831 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1960 - Dec 2024 |
| Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 6,665.694 Dec 2024 | monthly | Feb 1960 - Dec 2024 |
| Total Exports to China (USD mn) | 11,165.178 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1960 - Dec 2024 |
| Total Imports from China (USD mn) | 13,956.752 Dec 2024 | monthly | Feb 1960 - Dec 2024 |
| Trade Balance: sa (JPY bn) | -32.955 Dec 2024 | monthly | Apr 1995 - Dec 2024 |
| Exports: sa (JPY bn) | 9,436.249 Dec 2024 | monthly | Apr 1995 - Dec 2024 |
| Imports: sa (JPY bn) | 9,469.204 Dec 2024 | monthly | Apr 1995 - Dec 2024 |
| Exports: Manufactured Goods (MG) (JPY bn) | 1,021.568 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Dec 2024 |
| Exports: MTE: Machinery (MY) (JPY bn) | 1,874.555 Dec 2024 | monthly | Feb 1991 - Dec 2024 |
| Exports: MTE: Transport Equipment (TE) (JPY bn) | 2,244.606 Dec 2024 | monthly | Feb 1991 - Dec 2024 |
| Exports: MTE: Electrical Machinery (EM) (JPY bn) | 1,646.101 Dec 2024 | monthly | May 1994 - Dec 2024 |
| Exports: Chemicals (CS) (JPY bn) | 1,055.890 Dec 2024 | monthly | Dec 1984 - Dec 2024 |
| Exports Unit Value Index: Fisher Formula (FF): Total (2015=100) | 100.40 Jul 2018 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Jul 2018 |
| Imports Unit Value Index: FF: Fisher Formula (FF): Total (2015=100) | 101.17 Jul 2018 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Jul 2018 |
| Exports Quantum Index (2015=100) | 106.65 Jul 2018 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Jul 2018 |
| Imports Quantum Index: China (2015=100) | 104.22 Jul 2018 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Jul 2018 |
| Imports Quantum Index: USA (2015=100) | 106.43 Jul 2018 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Jul 2018 |
| Balance of Payments | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) | 27,235.5 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Dec 2024 |
| Current Account Balance (USD mn) | 14,232.0 Apr 2023 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Apr 2023 |
| Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) | 7,127.8 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Dec 2024 |
| Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) | 0.7 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1980 - Dec 2024 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) | 4,839.177 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Dec 2024 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) | 0.4 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1980 - Dec 2024 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) | 11,589.2 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Dec 2024 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) | -6,750.062 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Dec 2024 |
| External Debt (USD mn) | 4,634,842.5 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2003 - Sep 2024 |
| External Debt: % of GDP (%) | 107.7 2023 | yearly | 2003 - 2023 |
| External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) | 3,340,345.4 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2003 - Sep 2024 |
| External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) | 77.9 2023 | yearly | 2003 - 2023 |
| Total Debt: % of GDP (%) | 1,276.6 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Jun 1998 - Sep 2024 |
| Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) | 156.819 2029 | yearly | 1980 - 2029 |
| Net International Investment Position (USD mn) | 3,571,569.485 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Jun 2010 - Sep 2024 |
| BoP: FA: Reserve Assets (JPY bn) | 677.739 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Dec 2024 |
| BoP: CA: G&S: Services (JPY bn) | -20.461 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Dec 2024 |
| BoP: Current Account (CA) (JPY bn) | 1,077.283 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Dec 2024 |
| BoP: Financial Account (FA) (JPY bn) | 2,429.065 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Dec 2024 |
| BoP: CA: G&S: Goods: Exports (JPY bn) | 9,473.659 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Dec 2024 |
| BoP: CA: G&S: Goods (JPY bn) | 62.346 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Dec 2024 |
| BoP: Capital Account (JPY bn) | -18.364 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Dec 2024 |
| BoP: CA: G&S: Goods: Imports (JPY bn) | 9,411.313 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Dec 2024 |
| BoP: CA: Primary Income (JPY bn) | 1,275.498 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Dec 2024 |
| BoP: FA: Direct Investment (JPY bn) | 3,092.852 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Dec 2024 |
| BoP: CA: Secondary Income (JPY bn) | -240.100 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Dec 2024 |
| BoP: FA: Portfolio Investment (JPY bn) | 3,420.533 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Dec 2024 |
| BoP: Net Errors and Omissions (JPY bn) | 1,370.146 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Dec 2024 |
| BoP: CA: G&S: Services (SS): Total: Credit (CR) (JPY bn) | 3,044.072 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Dec 2024 |
| BoP: CA: G&S: Services (SS): Total: Debit (DR) (JPY bn) | 3,064.533 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Dec 2024 |
| BoP: FA: DI: Liabilities (Lia) (JPY bn) | 1,096.357 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Dec 2024 |
| BoP: FA: DI: Assets (Ass) (JPY bn) | 4,189.208 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Dec 2024 |
| BoP: sa: CA: G&S: Goods: Imports (JPY bn) | 8,911.849 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Dec 2024 |
| BoP: sa: CA: G&S: Services (SS): Net (JPY bn) | -57.047 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Dec 2024 |
| BoP: sa: CA: G&S: Goods: Net (JPY bn) | 214.057 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Dec 2024 |
| BoP: sa: CA: G&S: Goods: Exports (JPY bn) | 9,125.906 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Dec 2024 |
| BoP: sa: CA: Secondary Income: Net (JPY bn) | -381.832 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Dec 2024 |
| BoP: sa: CA: Primary Income: Net (JPY bn) | 2,956.377 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Dec 2024 |
| BoP: sa: Current Account (CA): Net (JPY bn) | 2,731.555 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Dec 2024 |
| BoP: sa: CA: Secondary Income: Debit (JPY bn) | 365.341 Mar 2019 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Mar 2019 |
| BoP: sa: CA: Secondary Income: Credit (JPY bn) | 284.009 Mar 2019 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Mar 2019 |
| EDP: DTC: Long Term (LT) (JPY bn) | 26,461.378 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2014 - Sep 2024 |
| Gross External Debt Position (EDP) (JPY bn) | 663,941.187 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2014 - Sep 2024 |
| EDP: GG: Short Term (ST) (JPY bn) | 77,096.897 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2014 - Sep 2024 |
| EDP: GG: Long Term (LT) (JPY bn) | 99,918.360 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2014 - Sep 2024 |
| EDP: DTC: Short Term (ST) (JPY bn) | 209,989.603 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2014 - Sep 2024 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 1.3 Mar 2024 | semiannually | Mar 1999 - Mar 2024 |
| Household Debt: % of GDP (%) | 65.1 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Dec 1997 - Sep 2024 |
| Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) | 63,344.796 2023 | yearly | 1998 - 2023 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 7,091,220.055 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1957 - Dec 2024 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 10,151,155.239 Dec 2024 | monthly | Jan 1957 - Dec 2024 |
| M2 Growth (%) | 1.3 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1968 - Jan 2025 |
| Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) | 0.8 Dec 2024 | monthly | Oct 1980 - Dec 2024 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 1,096,788.0 Jan 2025 | monthly | Apr 2000 - Jan 2025 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) | 0.840 Dec 2024 | monthly | Oct 1980 - Dec 2024 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 17.2 Dec 2024 | monthly | Apr 2000 - Dec 2024 |
| Gold Reserves (USD mn) | 76,485.000 Jan 2025 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Jan 2025 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) | 8,506,703.311 Dec 2024 | monthly | Apr 1998 - Dec 2024 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) | 0.3 Dec 2024 | monthly | Apr 1999 - Dec 2024 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 11,754,709.3 Dec 2024 | monthly | Apr 2003 - Dec 2024 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | 1.3 Dec 2024 | monthly | Apr 2004 - Dec 2024 |
| Debt Service Ratio: Households (%) | 7.400 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Jun 2024 |
| Debt Service Ratio: Private Non-Financial Sector (%) | 15.800 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Jun 2024 |
| Credit to Households (USD bn) | 2,443.078 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Dec 1964 - Jun 2024 |
| Credit to Private Non-Financial Sector (USD bn) | 6,801.108 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Dec 1964 - Jun 2024 |
| Household Debt (USD mn) | 2,739,463.2 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Dec 1997 - Sep 2024 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 4,804,221.897 Dec 2024 | monthly | Oct 2000 - Dec 2024 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | 4.00 Dec 2024 | monthly | Oct 2001 - Dec 2024 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 121.90 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2001 - Sep 2024 |
| JP: Loans & Discounts: Outstanding: DLB: Local Governments (JPY bn) | 29,197.20 Mar 2018 | monthly | Oct 2000 - Mar 2018 |
| JP: Loans & Discounts: Outstanding: DLB: Individuals (JPY bn) | 140,008.40 Mar 2018 | monthly | Oct 2000 - Mar 2018 |
| JP: Loans & Discounts: Outstanding: DLB: Corporations: Incl Finance & Insurance (JPY bn) | 312,385.90 Mar 2018 | monthly | Oct 2000 - Mar 2018 |
| JP: Loans & Discounts: Outstanding: DLB: Overseas Yen Loans, Domestic Transfer (JPY bn) | 12,191.20 Mar 2018 | monthly | Oct 2000 - Mar 2018 |
| JP: Outstanding of NPLs: Total (JPY bn) | 1,800.000 Sep 2018 | semiannually | Mar 2002 - Sep 2018 |
| Business and Economic Survey | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Monetary Policy Uncertainty Index (Index) | 106.786 Jan 2025 | monthly | Jan 1987 - Jan 2025 |
| Business Confidence Growth (% Point) | 3.0 Mar 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2001 - Mar 2025 |
| Tankan: All Enterprises(AE): DI:Forecast: Bus. Condition(BC):All Ind (%) | 10.000 Mar 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2015 - Mar 2025 |
| Tankan: AE: DI: Forecast: BC: Mfg: Electrical Machinery (%) | 6.000 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2015 - Dec 2024 |
| Tankan: AE: DI: Actual: BC: Mfg: Electrical Machinery (%) | 6.000 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2015 - Sep 2024 |
| Tankan: AE: DI: Forecast: BC: Manufacturing (%) | 5.000 Mar 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2015 - Mar 2025 |
| Tankan: AE: DI: Forecast: BC: Non Manufacturing (NM) (%) | 14.000 Mar 2025 | quarterly | Mar 2015 - Mar 2025 |
| Economy Watchers: Diffusion Index: Current Economics Conditions: sa (NA) | 48.600 Jan 2025 | monthly | Aug 2001 - Jan 2025 |
| Business Condition Judgement: All Industries (%) | -21.200 Dec 2024 | quarterly | Jun 1994 - Dec 2024 |
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