Germany Real Effective Exchange Rate
1993 - 2024 | Monthly | 2005=100 | CEIC Data
Key information about Germany Real Effective Exchange Rate
- Germany Real Effective Exchange Rate (HCI: 2005=100: Month Avg: Germany) was 94.9 in Oct 2024, compared with the number of 95.2 in the previous month.
- Germany Real Effective Exchange Rate data is updated monthly and averaged 117.1 from Jan 1993 to Oct 2024.
- The data reached an all-time high of 117.1 in Apr 1995 and a record low of 88.0 in Apr 2015.
CEIC generates Real Effective Exchange Rate Index with base 2005=100. European Central Bank provides Harmonized Competitiveness Indicator with base 1Q1999=100. CPI is used as a deflator. An increase in REER indicates reduced competitiveness for the reporting economy. Germany is part of the Euro Area since January 1999.
Related information about Germany Real Effective Exchange Rate
- In the latest reports, Germany Short Term Interest Rate: Month End: EURIBOR: 3 Months was reported at -0.6 % pa in Nov 2021.
- The cash rate (Policy Rate: Month End: Main Refinancing Operations) was set at 3.4 % pa in Oct 2024.
- Germany Exchange Rate against USD averaged 0.9 (USD/EUR) in Jun 2023.
View Germany's Real Effective Exchange Rate from Jan 1993 to Oct 2024 in the chart:
What was Germany's Real Effective Exchange Rate in Oct 2024?
Germany Real Effective Exchange Rate (HCI: 2005=100: Month Avg: Germany) was 94.9 in Oct 2024, compared with the number of 95.2 in the previous month. See the table below for more data.
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 94.9 Oct 2024 | 95.2 Sep 2024 | 88.0 Apr 2015 | 117.1 Apr 1995 | 2005=100 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
Real Effective Exchange Rate by Country Comparison
| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Algeria (2005=100) | 104.5 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Oct 2024 |
| Argentina (2005=100) | 50.6 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Nov 2024 |
| Armenia (2005=100) | 233.8 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Sep 2024 |
| Australia (2005=100) | 104.0 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Oct 2024 |
| Austria (2005=100) | 103.2 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
| Azerbaijan (2005=100) | 148.7 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2024 |
| Bahrain (2005=100) | 94.2 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1980 - Oct 2024 |
| Bangladesh (2015-2016=100) | 102.0 2023 | yearly | 2011 - 2023 |
| Belarus (2005=100) | 101.0 Dec 2014 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Dec 2014 |
| Belgium (2005=100) | 102.7 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
| Bolivia (2005=100) | 53.7 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1991 - Sep 2024 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (2005=100) | 96.9 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Sep 2024 |
| Botswana (Dec2018=100) | 97.1 Aug 2023 | monthly | Dec 2009 - Aug 2023 |
| Brazil (2005=100) | 82.0 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Sep 2024 |
| Bulgaria (2005=100) | 129.1 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Nov 2024 |
| Canada (2005=100) | 90.8 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Sep 2024 |
| Chile (2005=100) | 109.2 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1986 - Oct 2024 |
| China (2005=100) | 136.1 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Oct 2024 |
| Colombia (2005=100) | 120.2 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1990 - Nov 2024 |
| Croatia (2005=100) | 102.7 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
| Cyprus (2005=100) | 92.1 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
| Czech Republic (2005=100) | 152.4 May 2023 | monthly | Jan 1995 - May 2023 |
| Denmark (2005=100) | 97.3 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Sep 2024 |
| Ecuador (2007=100) | 110.3 Nov 2017 | monthly | Jan 2011 - Nov 2017 |
| Estonia (2005=100) | 143.1 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
| European Union (2005=100) | 91.2 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Nov 2024 |
| Finland (2005=100) | 94.0 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
| France (2005=100) | 90.5 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
| Georgia (2005=100) | 132.8 Oct 2024 | monthly | Dec 1995 - Oct 2024 |
| Germany (2005=100) | 94.9 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
| Ghana (2005=100) | 62.3 Oct 2024 | monthly | Dec 1979 - Oct 2024 |
| Greece (2005=100) | 94.1 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (2005=100) | 109.0 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Oct 2024 |
| Hungary (2005=100) | 103.4 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1990 - Oct 2024 |
| Iceland (2005=100) | 90.3 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1979 - Oct 2024 |
| India (2005=100) | 117.8 Oct 2024 | monthly | Apr 2004 - Oct 2024 |
| Indonesia (2005=100) | 112.7 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Oct 2024 |
| Iran (2005=100) | 901.3 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1979 - Oct 2024 |
| Ireland (2005=100) | 83.0 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
| Israel (2005=100) | 120.8 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Oct 2024 |
| Italy (2005=100) | 94.5 Jun 2023 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jun 2023 |
| Ivory Coast (2005=100) | 97.9 Oct 2024 | monthly | Dec 1979 - Oct 2024 |
| Japan (2005=100) | 55.7 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Oct 2024 |
| Kazakhstan (2005=100) | 98.8 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Sep 2024 |
| Kenya (2005=100) | 73.5 Aug 2015 | monthly | Oct 1997 - Aug 2015 |
| South Korea (2005=100) | 81.4 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Oct 2024 |
| Kosovo (Jan2007=100) | 118.2 Sep 2024 | monthly | Dec 2006 - Sep 2024 |
| Kyrgyzstan (2005=100) | 142.5 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Oct 2024 |
| Latvia (2005=100) | 130.9 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
| Lithuania (2005=100) | 131.2 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
| Luxembourg (2005=100) | 97.9 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
| North Macedonia (2005=100) | 111.5 May 2023 | monthly | Jan 1993 - May 2023 |
| Malawi (2010=100) | 89.6 Oct 2024 | monthly | Dec 1979 - Oct 2024 |
| Malaysia (2005=100) | 92.7 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Oct 2024 |
| Malta (2005=100) | 97.0 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
| Mexico (2005=100) | 103.1 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1968 - Sep 2024 |
| Moldova (2005=100) | 233.0 Oct 2024 | monthly | Nov 1993 - Oct 2024 |
| Mongolia (2005=100) | 120.7 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Sep 2024 |
| Morocco (2005=100) | 98.7 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Oct 2024 |
| Netherlands (2005=100) | 98.2 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
| New Zealand (2005=100) | 97.0 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1984 - Oct 2024 |
| Nigeria (2005=100) | 75.9 Oct 2024 | monthly | Dec 1979 - Oct 2024 |
| Norway (2005=100) | 73.1 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Oct 2024 |
| Pakistan (2010=100) | 98.8 Dec 2023 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Dec 2023 |
| Paraguay (2005=100) | 71.3 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Oct 2024 |
| Peru (2005=100) | 92.0 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1991 - Nov 2024 |
| Philippines (2005=100) | 138.1 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
| Poland (2005=100) | 115.1 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Oct 2024 |
| Portugal (2005=100) | 93.9 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
| Romania (2005=100) | 113.7 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Oct 2024 |
| Russia (2005=100) | 92.5 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Oct 2024 |
| Saudi Arabia (2005=100) | 125.3 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Oct 2024 |
| Serbia (2005=100) | 143.5 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Oct 2024 |
| Singapore (2005=100) | 136.5 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Oct 2024 |
| Slovakia (2005=100) | 139.7 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Nov 2024 |
| Slovenia (2005=100) | 100.8 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
| South Africa (2005=100) | 90.2 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Sep 2024 |
| Spain (2005=100) | 96.6 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
| Sri Lanka (2017=100) | 73.6 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Oct 2024 |
| Sweden (2005=100) | 78.6 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Oct 2024 |
| Switzerland (2005=100) | 114.9 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1973 - Nov 2024 |
| Taiwan (2005=100) | 91.5 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Oct 2024 |
| Thailand (2005=100) | 124.6 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Oct 2024 |
| Tunisia (2005=100) | 84.8 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1979 - Oct 2024 |
| Turkey (2005=100) | 59.5 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Nov 2024 |
| Ukraine (2005=100) | 83.8 Oct 2024 | monthly | Dec 1992 - Oct 2024 |
| United Arab Emirates (2005=100) | 124.9 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Oct 2024 |
| United Kingdom (2005=100) | 88.6 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Oct 2024 |
| United States (Jan2006=100) | 119.8 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Nov 2024 |
| Uruguay (2005=100) | 47.4 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Oct 2024 |
| Venezuela (2005=100) | 0.8 Feb 2019 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2019 |
| Zambia (2005=100) | 120.8 Jul 2024 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Jul 2024 |
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| Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | -2.6 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Dec 1991 - Sep 2024 |
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) | -34,993.189 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1991 - Sep 2024 |
| Tax Revenue (USD mn) | 264,013.240 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1991 - Sep 2024 |
| Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) | 22.3 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1991 - Sep 2024 |
| National Government Debt (USD mn) | 2,822,458.8 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Jun 2024 |
| Government Debt: % of GDP (%) | 62.0 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Jun 2024 |
| Forecast: Government Expenditure (EUR bn) | 2,430.883 2029 | yearly | 1991 - 2029 |
| Forecast: Government Net Debt (EUR bn) | 2,930.494 2029 | yearly | 1991 - 2029 |
| Forecast: Government Revenue (EUR bn) | 2,407.636 2029 | yearly | 1991 - 2029 |
| General Government Debt: as % of GDP (%) | 61.900 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Jun 2024 |
| General Govt Debt: Foreign Creditors (EUR bn) | 1,231.010 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Dec 1998 - Jun 2024 |
| Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | 2.950 2029 | yearly | 1980 - 2029 |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) | 14,599.3 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1957 - Oct 2024 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) | 135,751.7 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1957 - Oct 2024 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) | -2.8 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1951 - Oct 2024 |
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 11,662,105.086 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 70,563,086.779 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 50,287,310.837 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) | 121,152.4 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1957 - Oct 2024 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) | 1.7 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1951 - Oct 2024 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 33,959,292.853 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 39,485,410.781 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
| Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 16,221.401 Sep 2024 | monthly | Sep 1977 - Sep 2024 |
| Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 8,073.195 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jul 1990 - Oct 2024 |
| Total Exports to China (USD mn) | 7,618.998 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Sep 2024 |
| Total Imports from China (USD mn) | 15,536.519 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Sep 2024 |
| Exports fob (EUR mn) | 132,644.114 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1950 - Oct 2024 |
| Imports cif (EUR mn) | 117,922.476 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1950 - Oct 2024 |
| Exports fob: YoY (%) | -0.300 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Sep 2024 |
| Imports cif: YoY (%) | 1.300 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2001 - Sep 2024 |
| Exports fob: swda (EUR bn) | 124.600 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1950 - Oct 2024 |
| Imports cif: swda (EUR bn) | 111.200 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1950 - Oct 2024 |
| Trade Balance: swda (EUR bn) | 13.400 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1950 - Oct 2024 |
| Imports: swda: Non Europe: USA (EUR bn) | 7.410 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jul 1990 - Oct 2024 |
| Imports: SITC: Electrical Machinery, TV Image and Sound Reproducing (EUR th) | 16,594,983.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Sep 2024 |
| Exports: SITC: Vehicles, Motorcycles & Bicycles (EUR th) | 22,445,306.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Sep 2024 |
| Imports: SITC: Vehicles, Motorcycles & Bicycles (EUR th) | 11,079,760.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Sep 2024 |
| Imports: SITC: Mineral Fuels & Oils, Bituminous Substances (EUR th) | 8,815,792.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Sep 2024 |
| Exports: SITC: Plastics & Articles Thereof (EUR th) | 5,624,905.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Sep 2024 |
| Imports: SITC: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances (EUR th) | 13,614,848.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Sep 2024 |
| Exports: SITC: Pharmaceutical Products (EUR th) | 9,316,292.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Sep 2024 |
| Imports: SITC: Pharmaceutical Products (EUR th) | 5,967,651.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Sep 2024 |
| Exports: SITC: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances (EUR th) | 20,885,884.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Sep 2024 |
| Exports: SITC: Electrical Machinery, TV Image and Sound Reproducing (EUR th) | 14,063,313.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Sep 2024 |
| Exports: SITC: Iron & Steel (EUR th) | 2,318,846.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Sep 2024 |
| Imports: SITC: Iron & Steel (EUR th) | 2,267,208.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2008 - Sep 2024 |
| Exports: Netherlands (EUR th) | 9,059,440.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Sep 2024 |
| Imports: Italy (EUR th) | 5,726,652.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Sep 2024 |
| Imports: France (EUR th) | 5,492,455.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Sep 2024 |
| Exports: France (EUR th) | 9,671,560.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Sep 2024 |
| Exports: United States of America (EUR th) | 14,608,610.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Sep 2024 |
| Imports: China (EUR th) | 13,991,822.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Sep 2024 |
| Imports: Netherlands (EUR th) | 8,053,343.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Sep 2024 |
| Imports: United States of America (EUR th) | 7,546,677.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Sep 2024 |
| Exports: Italy (EUR th) | 6,966,527.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Sep 2024 |
| Exports: United Kingdom (EUR th) | 6,570,508.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Sep 2024 |
| Exports: China (EUR th) | 6,861,490.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Sep 2024 |
| Motor Vehicle Exports: Car (Unit) | 300,900.000 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jul 2000 - Nov 2024 |
| Exports Value: HS: Photosensitive Semiconductor Devices, Photovoltaic Cells asse... (EUR th) | 28,231.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2022 - Sep 2024 |
| Imports Value: HS: Photosensitive Semiconductor Devices, Light Emitting Diodes (... (EUR th) | 68,072.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2022 - Sep 2024 |
| Balance of Payments | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) | 5,254.7 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1971 - Oct 2024 |
| Current Account Balance (USD mn) | 12,605.5 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1991 - Oct 2024 |
| Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) | 5.2 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1991 - Sep 2024 |
| Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) | 3,444.5 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1971 - Oct 2024 |
| Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) | 1.8 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1991 - Sep 2024 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) | 62,073.293 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1971 - Sep 2024 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) | 5.2 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1971 - Sep 2024 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) | 1,445.4 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1971 - Sep 2024 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) | 60,627.932 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1971 - Sep 2024 |
| External Debt (USD mn) | 6,727,090.7 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Jun 1999 - Jun 2024 |
| External Debt: % of GDP (%) | 146.1 2023 | yearly | 1999 - 2023 |
| External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) | 2,483,597.1 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Jun 2024 |
| External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) | 55.6 2023 | yearly | 2004 - 2023 |
| Total Debt: % of GDP (%) | 601.9 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Jun 2024 |
| Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) | 310.516 2029 | yearly | 1980 - 2029 |
| Net International Investment Position (USD mn) | 3,452,876.163 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Dec 1957 - Jun 2024 |
| DE: BoP: Current Account (USD mn) | 262,722.961 2023 | yearly | 1971 - 2023 |
| DE: BoP: Current Account: Debit (USD mn) | 2,246,955.180 2023 | yearly | 1971 - 2023 |
| DE: BoP: Current Account: Primary Income: Credit (USD mn) | 433,365.535 2023 | yearly | 1971 - 2023 |
| DE: BoP: Capital Account (USD mn) | -28,714.630 2023 | yearly | 1971 - 2023 |
| DE: BoP: Financial Account: Direct Investment: Liabilities (USD mn) | 19,515.498 2023 | yearly | 1971 - 2023 |
| DE: BoP: Financial Account: Direct Investment (USD mn) | 72,407.214 2023 | yearly | 1971 - 2023 |
| DE: BoP: Financial Account: Portfolio Investment: Liabilities: Debt Securities (USD mn) | 176,661.950 2023 | yearly | 1971 - 2023 |
| DE: BoP: Financial Account: Financial Derivatives & Employee Stock Options (USD mn) | 43,251.745 2023 | yearly | 1971 - 2023 |
| DE: BoP: Financial Account: Financial Derivatives & Employee Stock Options: Asse... (USD mn) | 43,251.745 2023 | yearly | 1971 - 2023 |
| DE: IIP: Assets (USD mn) | 13,899,962.303 2023 | yearly | 1980 - 2023 |
| DE: IIP: Net International Investment Position (USD mn) | 3,274,923.803 2023 | yearly | 1980 - 2023 |
| BoP: CA: Goods: Credit (EUR mn) | 117,701.361 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1971 - Oct 2024 |
| BoP: CA: Goods: Debit (EUR mn) | 101,526.434 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1971 - Oct 2024 |
| BoP: CA: Credit: Primary Income (PN) (EUR mn) | 37,915.416 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1971 - Oct 2024 |
| BoP: Credit: CA: Services (EUR mn) | 35,718.782 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1971 - Oct 2024 |
| BoP: CA: Debit: Primary Income (PN) (EUR mn) | 24,926.223 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1971 - Oct 2024 |
| Balance of Payments (BoP): Current Account (CA) (EUR mn) | 12,496.951 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1971 - Oct 2024 |
| BoP: Debit: CA: Services (EUR mn) | 46,817.211 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1971 - Oct 2024 |
| BoP: CA: Services (EUR mn) | -11,098.429 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1971 - Oct 2024 |
| BoP: CA: Primary Income (EUR mn) | 12,989.193 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1971 - Oct 2024 |
| BoP: CA: Goods (EUR mn) | 16,174.927 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1971 - Oct 2024 |
| BoP: CA: Secondary Income (SI): Debit (EUR mn) | 14,493.987 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1971 - Oct 2024 |
| BoP: CA: Secondary Income (SI): Credit (EUR mn) | 8,925.247 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1971 - Oct 2024 |
| BoP: swda: Current Account: Service (EUR mn) | -5,310.000 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1991 - Oct 2024 |
| BoP: swda: Current Account: Primary Income: Credit (EUR mn) | 37,660.000 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1991 - Oct 2024 |
| BoP: swda: Current Account (EUR mn) | 11,570.000 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1991 - Oct 2024 |
| BoP: swda: Current Account: Service: Debit (EUR mn) | 40,580.000 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1991 - Oct 2024 |
| BoP: swda: Current Account: Secondary Income (EUR mn) | -5,110.000 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1991 - Oct 2024 |
| BoP: swda: Current Account: Goods (EUR mn) | 13,610.000 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1991 - Oct 2024 |
| BoP: swda: Current Account: Service: Credit (EUR mn) | 35,270.000 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1991 - Oct 2024 |
| BoP: swda: Current Account: Primary Income (EUR mn) | 8,380.000 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1991 - Oct 2024 |
| BoP: swda: Current Account: Primary Income: Debit (EUR mn) | 29,280.000 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1991 - Oct 2024 |
| BoP: FA: Portfolio Investment (PI) (EUR mn) | -19,970.392 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1971 - Oct 2024 |
| BoP: Capital Account (EUR mn) | -2,813.370 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1971 - Oct 2024 |
| BoP: Liabs: FA: Other Investment (EUR mn) | -2,437.305 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1971 - Oct 2024 |
| BoP: Assets: FA: Direct Investment (DI) (EUR mn) | 4,823.007 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1971 - Oct 2024 |
| BoP: FA: Other Investment (OI) (EUR mn) | 13,688.669 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1971 - Oct 2024 |
| BoP: Financial Account (FA) (EUR mn) | -226.742 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1971 - Oct 2024 |
| BoP: FA: Financial Derivative (EUR mn) | 5,760.708 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1987 - Oct 2024 |
| BoP: Liabs: FA: Direct Investment (DI) (EUR mn) | 3,161.582 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1971 - Oct 2024 |
| BoP: Assets: FA: Other Investment (EUR mn) | 11,251.364 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1971 - Oct 2024 |
| BoP: FA: Portfolio Investment (PI): Liabs (EUR mn) | 33,403.835 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1971 - Oct 2024 |
| BoP: FA: Assets: ow Direct Investment (EUR mn) | 4,823.007 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1971 - Oct 2024 |
| BoP: Financial Account (FA): Liabs (EUR mn) | 34,128.112 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1971 - Oct 2024 |
| BoP: FA: Liabs: Direct Investment (EUR mn) | 3,161.582 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1971 - Oct 2024 |
| BoP: FA: Liabs: Portfolio Investment (PI) (EUR mn) | 33,403.835 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1971 - Oct 2024 |
| BoP: FA: Liabs: PI: ow Equity (EUR mn) | -1,449.961 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1971 - Oct 2024 |
| BoP: FA: Liabs: PI: ow Debt Securities (EUR mn) | 35,807.246 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1971 - Oct 2024 |
| Investment Outward: FI: ow Reserve Assets (EUR mn) | -1,367.151 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1971 - Oct 2024 |
| BoP: FA: Portfolio Investment (PI): Assets (EUR mn) | 6,509.702 Nov 2018 | monthly | Jan 1971 - Nov 2018 |
| BoP: FA: Direct Investment (EUR mn) | 5,297.271 Feb 2019 | monthly | Jan 1971 - Feb 2019 |
| BoP: Financial Account (FA): Assets (EUR mn) | 28,565.171 Feb 2019 | monthly | Jan 1971 - Feb 2019 |
| BoP: FA: Liabs: PI: Investment Fund Shares (EUR mn) | -953.450 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1989 - Oct 2024 |
| International Investment Position (IIP): Assets: Total (EUR mn) | 13,097,652.000 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Dec 1949 - Jun 2024 |
| International Investment Position (IIP): Liabilities: Total (EUR mn) | 9,873,979.000 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Dec 1949 - Jun 2024 |
| International Investment Position (IIP): Net: Total (EUR mn) | 2,051,030.000 Dec 2018 | quarterly | Mar 2004 - Dec 2018 |
| External Debt: GG: Short Term (EUR mn) | 109,586.000 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Jun 1999 - Jun 2024 |
| External Debt: GG: Long Term (EUR mn) | 1,054,033.000 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Jun 1999 - Jun 2024 |
| External Debt: Gross (EUR mn) | 6,280,544.000 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Jun 1999 - Jun 2024 |
| Investment Inward: Direct Investment (EUR mn) | 3,161.582 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1971 - Oct 2024 |
| Investment Outward: Direct Investment (EUR mn) | 4,823.007 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1971 - Oct 2024 |
| Insolvency (IN): No of Proceedings (NP) (Unit) | 8,716.000 Aug 2024 | monthly | Jan 2003 - Aug 2024 |
| No of Business Registration (Unit) | 61,152.000 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Oct 2024 |
| DE: BOP: Financial Account: Portfolio Investment: Net (USD mn) | 677.608 2023 | yearly | 1971 - 2023 |
| DE: BOP: Capital Account: Net (USD mn) | -29,379.498 2023 | yearly | 1971 - 2023 |
| DE: BOP: Current Account: Primary Income: Payments (USD mn) | 277,046.849 2023 | yearly | 1971 - 2023 |
| DE: BOP: Current Account: Imports: Goods (USD mn) | 1,433,038.089 2023 | yearly | 1971 - 2023 |
| DE: BOP: Current Account: Imports: Service (USD mn) | 508,196.648 2023 | yearly | 1971 - 2023 |
| DE: BOP: Current Account: Personal Remittances: Paid (USD mn) | 24,054.881 2023 | yearly | 1971 - 2023 |
| DE: BOP: Current Account: Balance (USD mn) | 278,500.330 2023 | yearly | 1971 - 2023 |
| DE: BOP: Current Account: Primary Income: Receipts (USD mn) | 432,473.593 2023 | yearly | 1971 - 2023 |
| DE: BOP: Current Account: Exports: Goods (USD mn) | 1,694,135.259 2023 | yearly | 1971 - 2023 |
| DE: BOP: Current Account: Exports: Service (USD mn) | 439,943.649 2023 | yearly | 1971 - 2023 |
| DE: BOP: Current Account: Personal Remittances: Received (USD mn) | 20,430.799 2023 | yearly | 1971 - 2023 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 1.2 2022 | yearly | 2005 - 2022 |
| Household Debt: % of GDP (%) | 50.4 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Dec 1991 - Jun 2024 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 2,930,466.290 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1957 - Sep 2024 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 4,305,647.835 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1969 - Sep 2024 |
| M2 Growth (%) | 2.9 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Sep 2024 |
| Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) | 1.0 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Oct 2024 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 37,667.6 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1957 - Nov 2024 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) | 0.784 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Dec 1991 - Sep 2024 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 0.3 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1957 - Oct 2024 |
| Gold Reserves (USD mn) | 286,317.300 Nov 2024 | monthly | Dec 1998 - Nov 2024 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) | 6,487,440.846 Oct 2024 | monthly | Sep 1997 - Oct 2024 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) | 0.7 Oct 2024 | monthly | Sep 1998 - Oct 2024 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 6,419,883.7 Aug 2024 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Aug 2024 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | -8.0 Aug 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Aug 2024 |
| Debt Service Ratio: Households (%) | 5.800 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2023 |
| Debt Service Ratio: Private Non-Financial Sector (%) | 10.800 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2023 |
| Credit to Households (USD bn) | 2,373.881 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1970 - Dec 2023 |
| Credit to Private Non-Financial Sector (USD bn) | 5,556.875 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1955 - Dec 2023 |
| Household Debt (USD mn) | 2,298,152.2 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1991 - Jun 2024 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 8,001,803.450 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1957 - Oct 2024 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | 0.01 Oct 2024 | monthly | Dec 1949 - Oct 2024 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 74.62 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Dec 1991 - Sep 2024 |
| Money Stock: Chg: M3 (EUR bn) | -5.519 Oct 2024 | monthly | Feb 1970 - Oct 2024 |
| Money Stock: Chg: M2 (EUR bn) | 4.93 Mar 2018 | monthly | Feb 1980 - Mar 2018 |
| Money Stock: Chg: M1 (EUR bn) | -0.55 Mar 2018 | monthly | Feb 1980 - Mar 2018 |
| Money Stock: M2: sa (EUR bn) | 3,856.200 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Oct 2024 |
| Money Stock: M3: sa (EUR bn) | 3,950.400 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Sep 2024 |
| Money Stock: sa: M3: M2: ow Overnight Deposits (EUR bn) | 2,648.200 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Oct 2024 |
| Reserve Ratio: Euro Area (%) | 1.000 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Oct 2024 |
| Intl Reserve: Official Reserve Assets (RA) (EUR mn) | 364,855.000 Oct 2024 | monthly | Dec 1998 - Oct 2024 |
| Intl Reserve: RA: Foreign Currency Reserves (FR) (EUR mn) | 35,714.000 Nov 2024 | monthly | Dec 1998 - Nov 2024 |
| Intl Reserve: OE: RA: Gold & Gold Claims: Value (EUR mn) | 271,468.000 Nov 2024 | monthly | Dec 1998 - Nov 2024 |
| Business and Economic Survey | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Business Confidence Growth (% Point) | -8.6 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1992 - Nov 2024 |
| Current Economic Situation Indicator: Germany: Balance (%) | -91.400 Nov 2024 | monthly | Dec 1991 - Nov 2024 |
| Economic Expectation Indicator: Germany (%) | 7.400 Nov 2024 | monthly | Dec 1991 - Nov 2024 |
| Leading Economic Index (2016=100) | 87.900 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1965 - Sep 2024 |
More Indicators for Germany
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