Turkey Real Effective Exchange Rate

1994 - 2024 | Monthly | 2005=100 | CEIC Data

Key information about Turkey Real Effective Exchange Rate

  • Turkey Real Effective Exchange Rate (REER: 2005=100: Month Avg: Turkey) was 59.5 in Nov 2024, compared with the number of 57.5 in the previous month.
  • Turkey Real Effective Exchange Rate data is updated monthly and averaged 113.3 from Jan 1994 to Nov 2024.
  • The data reached an all-time high of 113.3 in Dec 2007 and a record low of 42.2 in Dec 2021.

CEIC generates Real Effective Exchange Rate Index with base 2005=100. The Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey provides Real Effective Exchange Rate with base 2003=100. CPI is used as a deflator. An increase in REER indicates reduced competitiveness for the reporting economy.
  • The cash rate (Policy Rate: Month End: Repo Rate: 1 Week) was set at 50.0 % pa in Nov 2024.
  • Turkey Exchange Rate against USD averaged 23.1 (USD/TRY) in Jun 2023.
  • View Turkey's Real Effective Exchange Rate from Jan 1994 to Nov 2024 in the chart:

    Turkey Real Effective Exchange Rate

    What was Turkey's Real Effective Exchange Rate in Nov 2024?

    Turkey Real Effective Exchange Rate (REER: 2005=100: Month Avg: Turkey) was 59.5 in Nov 2024, compared with the number of 57.5 in the previous month. See the table below for more data.

    Last Previous Min Max Unit Frequency Range
    59.5 Nov 2024 57.5 Oct 2024 42.2 Dec 2021 113.3 Dec 2007 2005=100 monthly Jan 1994 - Nov 2024

    Real Effective Exchange Rate by Country Comparison

    country/region Last Frequency Range
    Algeria (2005=100) 104.5 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 1994 - Oct 2024
    Argentina (2005=100) 50.6 Nov 2024 monthly Jan 1997 - Nov 2024
    Armenia (2005=100) 233.8 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1997 - Sep 2024
    Australia (2005=100) 104.0 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 1994 - Oct 2024
    Austria (2005=100) 103.2 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 1993 - Oct 2024
    Azerbaijan (2005=100) 148.7 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Oct 2024
    Bahrain (2005=100) 94.2 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 1980 - Oct 2024
    Bangladesh (2015-2016=100) 102.0 2023 yearly 2011 - 2023
    Belarus (2005=100) 101.0 Dec 2014 monthly Jan 1996 - Dec 2014
    Belgium (2005=100) 102.7 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 1993 - Oct 2024
    Bolivia (2005=100) 53.7 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1991 - Sep 2024
    Bosnia and Herzegovina (2005=100) 96.9 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Sep 2024
    Botswana (Dec2018=100) 97.1 Aug 2023 monthly Dec 2009 - Aug 2023
    Brazil (2005=100) 82.0 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1988 - Sep 2024
    Bulgaria (2005=100) 129.1 Nov 2024 monthly Jan 1993 - Nov 2024
    Canada (2005=100) 90.8 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1999 - Sep 2024
    Chile (2005=100) 109.2 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 1986 - Oct 2024
    China (2005=100) 136.1 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 1994 - Oct 2024
    Colombia (2005=100) 120.2 Nov 2024 monthly Jan 1990 - Nov 2024
    Croatia (2005=100) 102.7 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 1993 - Oct 2024
    Cyprus (2005=100) 92.1 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 1993 - Oct 2024
    Czech Republic (2005=100) 152.4 May 2023 monthly Jan 1995 - May 2023
    Denmark (2005=100) 97.3 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1970 - Sep 2024
    Ecuador (2007=100) 110.3 Nov 2017 monthly Jan 2011 - Nov 2017
    Estonia (2005=100) 143.1 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 1993 - Oct 2024
    European Union (2005=100) 91.2 Nov 2024 monthly Jan 1993 - Nov 2024
    Finland (2005=100) 94.0 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 1993 - Oct 2024
    France (2005=100) 90.5 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 1993 - Oct 2024
    Georgia (2005=100) 132.8 Oct 2024 monthly Dec 1995 - Oct 2024
    Germany (2005=100) 94.9 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 1993 - Oct 2024
    Ghana (2005=100) 62.3 Oct 2024 monthly Dec 1979 - Oct 2024
    Greece (2005=100) 94.1 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 1993 - Oct 2024
    Hong Kong SAR, China (2005=100) 109.0 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 1994 - Oct 2024
    Hungary (2005=100) 103.4 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 1990 - Oct 2024
    Iceland (2005=100) 90.3 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 1979 - Oct 2024
    India (2005=100) 117.8 Oct 2024 monthly Apr 2004 - Oct 2024
    Indonesia (2005=100) 112.7 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 1994 - Oct 2024
    Iran (2005=100) 901.3 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 1979 - Oct 2024
    Ireland (2005=100) 83.0 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 1993 - Oct 2024
    Israel (2005=100) 120.8 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 1994 - Oct 2024
    Italy (2005=100) 94.5 Jun 2023 monthly Jan 1993 - Jun 2023
    Ivory Coast (2005=100) 97.9 Oct 2024 monthly Dec 1979 - Oct 2024
    Japan (2005=100) 55.7 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 1970 - Oct 2024
    Kazakhstan (2005=100) 98.8 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1995 - Sep 2024
    Kenya (2005=100) 73.5 Aug 2015 monthly Oct 1997 - Aug 2015
    South Korea (2005=100) 81.4 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 1994 - Oct 2024
    Kosovo (Jan2007=100) 118.2 Sep 2024 monthly Dec 2006 - Sep 2024
    Kyrgyzstan (2005=100) 142.5 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 2000 - Oct 2024
    Latvia (2005=100) 130.9 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 1993 - Oct 2024
    Lithuania (2005=100) 131.2 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 1993 - Oct 2024
    Luxembourg (2005=100) 97.9 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 1993 - Oct 2024
    North Macedonia (2005=100) 111.5 May 2023 monthly Jan 1993 - May 2023
    Malawi (2010=100) 89.6 Oct 2024 monthly Dec 1979 - Oct 2024
    Malaysia (2005=100) 92.7 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 1994 - Oct 2024
    Malta (2005=100) 97.0 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 1993 - Oct 2024
    Mexico (2005=100) 103.1 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1968 - Sep 2024
    Moldova (2005=100) 233.0 Oct 2024 monthly Nov 1993 - Oct 2024
    Mongolia (2005=100) 120.7 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2000 - Sep 2024
    Morocco (2005=100) 98.7 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 1988 - Oct 2024
    Netherlands (2005=100) 98.2 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 1993 - Oct 2024
    New Zealand (2005=100) 97.0 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 1984 - Oct 2024
    Nigeria (2005=100) 75.9 Oct 2024 monthly Dec 1979 - Oct 2024
    Norway (2005=100) 73.1 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 1994 - Oct 2024
    Pakistan (2010=100) 98.8 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 2013 - Dec 2023
    Paraguay (2005=100) 71.3 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 1995 - Oct 2024
    Peru (2005=100) 92.0 Nov 2024 monthly Jan 1991 - Nov 2024
    Philippines (2005=100) 138.1 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 1993 - Oct 2024
    Poland (2005=100) 115.1 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 1994 - Oct 2024
    Portugal (2005=100) 93.9 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 1993 - Oct 2024
    Romania (2005=100) 113.7 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 1994 - Oct 2024
    Russia (2005=100) 92.5 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 1994 - Oct 2024
    Saudi Arabia (2005=100) 125.3 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 1994 - Oct 2024
    Serbia (2005=100) 143.5 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Oct 2024
    Singapore (2005=100) 136.5 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 1994 - Oct 2024
    Slovakia (2005=100) 139.7 Nov 2024 monthly Jan 1993 - Nov 2024
    Slovenia (2005=100) 100.8 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 1993 - Oct 2024
    South Africa (2005=100) 90.2 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1970 - Sep 2024
    Spain (2005=100) 96.6 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 1993 - Oct 2024
    Sri Lanka (2017=100) 73.6 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 2013 - Oct 2024
    Sweden (2005=100) 78.6 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 1994 - Oct 2024
    Switzerland (2005=100) 114.9 Nov 2024 monthly Jan 1973 - Nov 2024
    Taiwan (2005=100) 91.5 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 1994 - Oct 2024
    Thailand (2005=100) 124.6 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 1994 - Oct 2024
    Tunisia (2005=100) 84.8 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 1979 - Oct 2024
    Turkey (2005=100) 59.5 Nov 2024 monthly Jan 1994 - Nov 2024
    Ukraine (2005=100) 83.8 Oct 2024 monthly Dec 1992 - Oct 2024
    United Arab Emirates (2005=100) 124.9 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 1994 - Oct 2024
    United Kingdom (2005=100) 88.6 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 1994 - Oct 2024
    United States (Jan2006=100) 119.8 Nov 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Nov 2024
    Uruguay (2005=100) 47.4 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 2000 - Oct 2024
    Venezuela (2005=100) 0.8 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1994 - Feb 2019
    Zambia (2005=100) 120.8 Jul 2024 monthly Jan 2013 - Jul 2024

    Accurate Macro & Micro Economic Data You Can Trust

    Explore the most complete set of 6.6 million time series covering more than 200 economies, 20 industries and 18 macroeconomic sectors.

    Learn more about what we do

    Turkey Key Series

    Government and Public Finance Last Frequency Range
    Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) -5.0 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 2006 - Sep 2024
    Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) -5,507.909 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Oct 2024
    Tax Revenue (USD mn) 18,817.855 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Oct 2024
    Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) 16.1 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 2006 - Sep 2024
    National Government Debt (USD mn) 254,513.1 2022 yearly 2001 - 2022
    Government Debt: % of GDP (%) 26.1 Jun 2024 quarterly Dec 2001 - Jun 2024
    Forecast: Government Expenditure (TRY bn) 40,421.476 2029 yearly 2000 - 2029
    Forecast: Government Net Debt (TRY bn) 32,432.832 2029 yearly 2000 - 2029
    Forecast: Government Revenue (TRY bn) 36,604.966 2029 yearly 2000 - 2029
    General Budget: Revenue (TRY mn) 932,770.130 Nov 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Nov 2024
    General Budget: Expenditure (TRY mn) 994,990.060 Nov 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Nov 2024
    General Budget: Cash Balance (TRY mn) -62,219.930 Nov 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Nov 2024
    General Budget: ytd: EX: Primary: Current Transfers (CT) (TRY th) 3,399,290,389.486 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Oct 2024
    General Budget: ytd: Revenue (TRY th) 6,701,241,994.526 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Oct 2024
    General Budget: ytd: Revenue: Tax (TRY th) 5,777,663,050.972 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Oct 2024
    General Budget: ytd: EX: Primary: Capital Expenditure (TRY th) 389,450,361.722 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Oct 2024
    General Budget: ytd: Balance (TRY th) -1,287,534,028.207 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Oct 2024
    General Budget: ytd: Revenue: Tax: Direct (TRY th) 1,934,743,052.066 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Oct 2024
    General Budget: ytd: Expenditure (EX) (TRY th) 7,988,776,022.734 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Oct 2024
    Central Government Debt: External (TRY mn) 538,505.357 Mar 2019 monthly Jan 2002 - Mar 2019
    Foreign Trade Last Frequency Range
    Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) 7.230 2028 yearly 1980 - 2028
    Trade Balance (USD mn) -8,483.7 Apr 2023 monthly Jan 2013 - Apr 2023
    Total Exports (USD mn) 14,265.9 Dec 2019 monthly Jan 1997 - Dec 2019
    Total Exports Growth (%) 0.9 May 2023 monthly Jan 2014 - May 2023
    Aluminum: Exports (USD th) 3,832,265.952 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
    Exports: Medicament (USD th) 1,443,044.753 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
    Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 806,223.291 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
    Total Imports (USD mn) 17,684.5 Dec 2019 monthly Jan 1997 - Dec 2019
    Total Imports Growth (%) 6.5 May 2023 monthly Jan 2014 - May 2023
    Imports: Medicament (USD th) 2,460,947.731 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
    Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 2,964,157.172 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
    Total Exports to USA (USD mn) 1,562.076 Oct 2024 monthly Apr 1964 - Oct 2024
    Total Imports from USA (USD mn) 1,278.154 Oct 2024 monthly Apr 1964 - Oct 2024
    Total Exports to China (USD mn) 316.768 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 2013 - Oct 2024
    Total Imports from China (USD mn) 4,241.788 Oct 2024 monthly Sep 1992 - Oct 2024
    Trade Balance: USD (USD mn) -2,136.727 Mar 2019 monthly Jan 1969 - Mar 2019
    Natural Gas: Annual: Production (Cub m mn) 851.970 2023 yearly 1976 - 2023
    Export Value Index (2015=100) 149.169 2021 yearly 1980 - 2021
    Import Value Index (2015=100) 127.060 2021 yearly 1980 - 2021
    Balance of Payments Last Frequency Range
    Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) 434.0 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1992 - Sep 2024
    Current Account Balance (USD mn) 4,324.0 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1992 - Aug 2024
    Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) 2.6 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1998 - Sep 2024
    Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) 497.0 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1992 - Aug 2024
    Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) 0.8 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1998 - Sep 2024
    Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) 9,336.000 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1992 - Sep 2024
    Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) 2.6 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1998 - Sep 2024
    Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) -731.0 Sep 2024 quarterly Mar 1992 - Sep 2024
    Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) 10,534.000 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1992 - Jun 2024
    External Debt (USD mn) 511,974.9 Jun 2024 quarterly Dec 1989 - Jun 2024
    External Debt: % of GDP (%) 45.2 2023 yearly 1989 - 2023
    External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) 178,565.0 Jun 2024 quarterly Dec 1989 - Jun 2024
    External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) 15.9 2023 yearly 1989 - 2023
    Total Debt: % of GDP (%) 260.8 Jun 2024 quarterly Dec 2014 - Jun 2024
    Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) -33.267 2029 yearly 1980 - 2029
    Net International Investment Position (USD mn) -365,130.000 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2006 - Jun 2024
    BoP: Current Account: Services: Debit (USD mn) 4,502.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1992 - Aug 2024
    BoP: Current Account: Goods: Imports: F.o.B. (USD mn) 24,699.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1992 - Aug 2024
    BoP: Current Account: Goods: Exports: F.o.B. (USD mn) 21,788.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1992 - Aug 2024
    BoP: Current Account: Goods (USD mn) -2,911.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1992 - Aug 2024
    BoP: Current Account: Services: Credit (USD mn) 13,198.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1992 - Aug 2024
    BoP: Current Account: Primary Income: Credit (USD mn) 914.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1992 - Aug 2024
    BoP: Current Account: Primary Income: Debit (USD mn) 2,389.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1992 - Aug 2024
    BoP: Current Account: Secondary Income (USD mn) 14.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1992 - Aug 2024
    BoP: FA: Direct Investment: Net Acquisition of Financial Assets (USD mn) 559.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1992 - Aug 2024
    BoP: FA: Portfolio Investment: Net Acquisition of Financial Assets (USD mn) 667.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1992 - Aug 2024
    BoP: FA: Portfolio Investment: Net Incurrence of Liabilities (NI) (USD mn) -214.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1992 - Aug 2024
    BoP: FA: Other Investment: Net Acquisition of Financial Assets (FA) (USD mn) 834.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1992 - Aug 2024
    BoP: FA: Other Investment: Net Incurrence of Liabilities (NI) (USD mn) -1,378.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1992 - Aug 2024
    BoP: Current, Capital and Financial Accounts (USD mn) 1,154.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1992 - Aug 2024
    BoP: Net Errors and Omissions (USD mn) -3,664.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1992 - Aug 2024
    BoP: Capital Account (USD mn) -15.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1992 - Aug 2024
    BoP: CA: Services (USD mn) 8,696.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1992 - Aug 2024
    BoP: CA: Primary Income (PI) (USD mn) -1,475.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1992 - Aug 2024
    BoP: FA: Direct Investment (DI) (USD mn) 62.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1992 - Aug 2024
    BoP: FA: Portfolio Investment (PI) (USD mn) 881.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1992 - Aug 2024
    BoP: FA: Other Investment (OI) (USD mn) 2,212.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1992 - Aug 2024
    International Investment Position (IIP) (USD mn) -365,130.000 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2006 - Jun 2024
    IIP: Assets (USD mn) 344,645.000 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2006 - Jun 2024
    IIP: Liabilities (USD mn) 709,775.000 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2006 - Jun 2024
    External Debt Stock: Net (USD mn) 262,106.538 2023 yearly 1989 - 2023
    External Debt: BR: Long Term (LT) (USD mn) 333,409.923 Jun 2024 quarterly Dec 1989 - Jun 2024
    FDI: Flows: NACE 2: IS: Electricity, Gas, Steam & Air Conditioning (USD mn) 14.000 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Sep 2024
    FDI: Flows: NACE 2: IS: Manufacturing (Mfg) (USD mn) 196.000 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Sep 2024
    FDI: Flows: NACE 2: Industrial Sectors (IS) (USD mn) 210.000 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Sep 2024
    FDI: Flows: NACE 2: Services (SE) (USD mn) 230.000 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Sep 2024
    FDI: Flows: NACE 2: SE: Financial and Insurance (FI) (USD mn) 8.000 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Sep 2024
    FDI: Flows: Asia: NM: GA: Qatar (USD mn) 0.000 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Sep 2024
    FDI: Flows: Europe: Austria (USD mn) 13.000 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Sep 2024
    Foreign Direct Investment (FDI): Flows: NACE 2 (USD mn) 441.000 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Sep 2024
    FDI: Flows: Europe: Spain (USD mn) 0.000 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Sep 2024
    FDI: Flows: Europe: Germany (USD mn) 43.000 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Sep 2024
    FDI: Flows: Europe: Netherlands (USD mn) 60.000 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Sep 2024
    Investment Abroad: DI: FL: RE: IS: Manufacturing (Mfg) (USD mn) 48.000 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Sep 2024
    Investment Abroad: DI: FL: RE: SE: Financial and Insurance (FI) (USD mn) 195.000 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Sep 2024
    Investment Abroad: DI: FL: RE: Services (SE) (USD mn) 546.000 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Sep 2024
    Investment Abroad: DI: FL: RE: Industrial Sectors (IS) (USD mn) 166.000 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Sep 2024
    Investment Abroad: DI: FL: RE: IS: Mining and Quarrying (USD mn) 114.000 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Sep 2024
    Direct Investment Abroad: Flows: Residents (RE) (USD mn) 712.000 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Sep 2024
    Direct Investment Abroad: Flows: RE: Europe: Netherlands (USD mn) 186.000 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Sep 2024
    Direct Investment Abroad: Flows: RE: Europe: OT: Russia (USD mn) 1.000 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Sep 2024
    Direct Investment Abroad: Flows: RE: America: North: United States (USD mn) 133.000 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Sep 2024
    Direct Investment Abroad: Flows: RE: Asia: NM: OT: Azerbaijan (USD mn) 1.000 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Sep 2024
    Direct Investment Abroad: Flows: RE: Europe: United Kingdom (USD mn) 53.000 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Sep 2024
    Number of Companies: Newly Established (Unit) 11,044.000 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 1995 - Oct 2024
    Number of Companies: Liquidated (Unit) 2,531.000 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 1995 - Oct 2024
    Monetary Last Frequency Range
    Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) 1.8 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 2003 - Oct 2024
    Household Debt: % of GDP (%) 10.3 Jun 2024 quarterly Dec 2014 - Jun 2024
    Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) 8,031.410 Oct 2024 monthly Dec 2002 - Oct 2024
    Money Supply M1 (USD mn) 180,021.595 Oct 2024 monthly Dec 1963 - Oct 2024
    Money Supply M2 (USD mn) 491,947.182 Oct 2024 monthly Dec 1976 - Oct 2024
    M2 Growth (%) 33.4 Sep 2024 monthly Dec 1977 - Sep 2024
    Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) 8.0 Nov 2024 monthly Jan 2011 - Nov 2024
    Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) 84,958.0 Oct 2024 monthly Apr 2000 - Oct 2024
    Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) 6.497 Sep 2024 quarterly Jun 2000 - Sep 2024
    Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) 2.9 Oct 2024 monthly Apr 2000 - Oct 2024
    Gold Reserves (USD mn) 63,360.000 Sep 2024 monthly Dec 1956 - Sep 2024
    Total Deposits (USD mn) 528,701.204 Oct 2024 monthly Dec 2002 - Oct 2024
    Total Deposits Growth (%) 30.7 Oct 2024 monthly Dec 2003 - Oct 2024
    Domestic Credit (USD mn) 566,063.7 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 1986 - Oct 2024
    Domestic Credit Growth (%) 37.5 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 1987 - Oct 2024
    Debt Service Ratio: Private Non-Financial Sector (%) 31.400 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2002 - Dec 2023
    Credit to Households (USD bn) 96.972 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1986 - Dec 2023
    Credit to Private Non-Financial Sector (USD bn) 523.532 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1986 - Dec 2023
    Household Debt (USD mn) 101,134.7 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 1986 - Oct 2024
    Total Loans (USD mn) 362,316.242 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 1986 - Oct 2024
    Total Loans Growth (%) 38.30 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 1987 - Oct 2024
    Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) 29.57 Sep 2024 quarterly Dec 1998 - Sep 2024
    Money Supply: M3 (TRY th) 18,476,383,593.000 Oct 2024 monthly Dec 2005 - Oct 2024
    Asset Quality: Banking Sector: NPL to Total Loan (%) 1.769 Oct 2024 monthly Jan 2003 - Oct 2024
    Business and Economic Survey Last Frequency Range
    Business Confidence Growth (% Point) -0.5 Nov 2024 monthly Jan 2008 - Nov 2024
    Composite Leading Indicator Index: Trend Restored (NA) 392.590 Sep 2024 monthly Dec 1987 - Sep 2024
    Real Sector Confidence Index: CANE 2: Seasonally Adjusted (sa) (Point) 103.400 Nov 2024 monthly Jan 2007 - Nov 2024
    Construction Confidence Index (CCI): Seasonally Adjusted (sa) (Point) 87.809 Nov 2024 monthly Jan 2011 - Nov 2024
    Services Sector Confidence Index (SCI): Seasonally Adjusted (sa) (Point) 110.953 Nov 2024 monthly Jan 2011 - Nov 2024
    Retail Trade Confidence Index (RCI): Seasonally Adjusted (sa) (Point) 111.667 Nov 2024 monthly Jan 2011 - Nov 2024

    More Indicators for Turkey

    Request a demo of CEIC

    CEIC’s economic databases cover over 200 global markets. Our Platform offers the most reliable macroeconomic data and advanced analytical tools.

    Request a demo
    Please note, product demos are not available for students. Please click here to find out more about the version of CEIC available for student users.
    Unlimited access tailored to your data needs
    Flexible monthly access to CEIC data