Turkey Real Effective Exchange Rate

1994 - 2024 | Monthly | 2005=100 | CEIC Data

Key information about Turkey Real Effective Exchange Rate

  • Turkey Real Effective Exchange Rate (REER: 2005=100: Month Avg: Turkey) was 55.7 in Sep 2024, compared with the number of 55.3 in the previous month.
  • Turkey Real Effective Exchange Rate data is updated monthly and averaged 113.3 from Jan 1994 to Sep 2024.
  • The data reached an all-time high of 113.3 in Dec 2007 and a record low of 42.2 in Dec 2021.

CEIC generates Real Effective Exchange Rate Index with base 2005=100. The Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey provides Real Effective Exchange Rate with base 2003=100. CPI is used as a deflator. An increase in REER indicates reduced competitiveness for the reporting economy.
  • The cash rate (Policy Rate: Month End: Repo Rate: 1 Week) was set at 50.0 % pa in Sep 2024.
  • Turkey Exchange Rate against USD averaged 23.1 (USD/TRY) in Jun 2023.
  • View Turkey's Real Effective Exchange Rate from Jan 1994 to Sep 2024 in the chart:

    Turkey Real Effective Exchange Rate

    What was Turkey's Real Effective Exchange Rate in Sep 2024?

    Turkey Real Effective Exchange Rate (REER: 2005=100: Month Avg: Turkey) was 55.7 in Sep 2024, compared with the number of 55.3 in the previous month. See the table below for more data.

    Last Previous Min Max Unit Frequency Range
    55.7 Sep 2024 55.3 Aug 2024 42.2 Dec 2021 113.3 Dec 2007 2005=100 monthly Jan 1994 - Sep 2024

    Real Effective Exchange Rate by Country Comparison

    country/region Last Frequency Range
    Algeria (2005=100) 105.2 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1994 - Sep 2024
    Argentina (2005=100) 53.3 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1997 - Sep 2024
    Armenia (2005=100) 233.3 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1997 - Aug 2024
    Australia (2005=100) 105.0 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1994 - Sep 2024
    Austria (2005=100) 103.8 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1993 - Sep 2024
    Azerbaijan (2005=100) 147.4 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Aug 2024
    Bahrain (2005=100) 95.2 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1980 - Aug 2024
    Bangladesh (2015-2016=100) 102.0 2023 yearly 2011 - 2023
    Belarus (2005=100) 101.0 Dec 2014 monthly Jan 1996 - Dec 2014
    Belgium (2005=100) 102.7 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1993 - Sep 2024
    Bolivia (2005=100) 53.3 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1991 - Aug 2024
    Bosnia and Herzegovina (2005=100) 96.1 Jul 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Jul 2024
    Botswana (Dec2018=100) 97.1 Aug 2023 monthly Dec 2009 - Aug 2023
    Brazil (2005=100) 83.3 Jul 2024 monthly Jan 1988 - Jul 2024
    Bulgaria (2005=100) 129.8 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1993 - Sep 2024
    Canada (2005=100) 91.1 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 1999 - Jun 2024
    Chile (2005=100) 109.9 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1986 - Aug 2024
    China (2005=100) 135.1 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1994 - Sep 2024
    Colombia (2005=100) 116.6 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1990 - Sep 2024
    Croatia (2005=100) 103.1 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1993 - Sep 2024
    Cyprus (2005=100) 91.8 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1993 - Sep 2024
    Czech Republic (2005=100) 152.4 May 2023 monthly Jan 1995 - May 2023
    Denmark (2005=100) 96.8 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 1970 - Dec 2023
    Ecuador (2007=100) 110.3 Nov 2017 monthly Jan 2011 - Nov 2017
    Estonia (2005=100) 143.8 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1993 - Sep 2024
    European Union (2005=100) 92.6 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1993 - Sep 2024
    Finland (2005=100) 93.8 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1993 - Sep 2024
    France (2005=100) 91.5 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1993 - Sep 2024
    Georgia (2005=100) 133.3 Aug 2024 monthly Dec 1995 - Aug 2024
    Germany (2005=100) 95.2 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1993 - Sep 2024
    Ghana (2005=100) 67.5 Aug 2024 monthly Dec 1979 - Aug 2024
    Greece (2005=100) 94.4 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1993 - Sep 2024
    Hong Kong SAR, China (2005=100) 106.9 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1994 - Sep 2024
    Hungary (2005=100) 100.5 Jul 2024 monthly Jan 1990 - Jul 2024
    Iceland (2005=100) 88.6 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1979 - Sep 2024
    India (2005=100) 115.9 Aug 2024 monthly Apr 2004 - Aug 2024
    Indonesia (2005=100) 113.2 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1994 - Sep 2024
    Iran (2005=100) 866.7 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1979 - Aug 2024
    Ireland (2005=100) 84.4 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1993 - Sep 2024
    Israel (2005=100) 120.3 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1994 - Sep 2024
    Italy (2005=100) 94.5 Jun 2023 monthly Jan 1993 - Jun 2023
    Ivory Coast (2005=100) 99.9 Aug 2024 monthly Dec 1979 - Aug 2024
    Japan (2005=100) 56.7 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1970 - Aug 2024
    Kazakhstan (2005=100) 99.7 Jul 2024 monthly Jan 1995 - Jul 2024
    Kenya (2005=100) 73.5 Aug 2015 monthly Oct 1997 - Aug 2015
    South Korea (2005=100) 82.4 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1994 - Sep 2024
    Kosovo (Jan2007=100) 118.5 Aug 2024 monthly Dec 2006 - Aug 2024
    Kyrgyzstan (2005=100) 138.3 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2000 - Aug 2024
    Latvia (2005=100) 130.7 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1993 - Sep 2024
    Lithuania (2005=100) 130.7 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1993 - Sep 2024
    Luxembourg (2005=100) 98.7 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1993 - Sep 2024
    North Macedonia (2005=100) 111.5 May 2023 monthly Jan 1993 - May 2023
    Malawi (2010=100) 88.3 Aug 2024 monthly Dec 1979 - Aug 2024
    Malaysia (2005=100) 92.6 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1994 - Sep 2024
    Malta (2005=100) 97.1 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1993 - Sep 2024
    Mexico (2005=100) 99.3 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1968 - Aug 2024
    Moldova (2005=100) 224.4 Aug 2024 monthly Nov 1993 - Aug 2024
    Mongolia (2005=100) 121.5 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2000 - Aug 2024
    Morocco (2005=100) 93.5 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1988 - Aug 2024
    Netherlands (2005=100) 98.5 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1993 - Sep 2024
    New Zealand (2005=100) 96.6 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1984 - Aug 2024
    Nigeria (2005=100) 72.5 Aug 2024 monthly Dec 1979 - Aug 2024
    Norway (2005=100) 73.0 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1994 - Sep 2024
    Pakistan (2010=100) 98.8 Dec 2023 monthly Jan 2013 - Dec 2023
    Paraguay (2005=100) 69.9 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1995 - Aug 2024
    Peru (2005=100) 93.9 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1991 - Sep 2024
    Philippines (2005=100) 138.8 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1993 - Sep 2024
    Poland (2005=100) 115.8 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1994 - Sep 2024
    Portugal (2005=100) 93.1 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1993 - Sep 2024
    Romania (2005=100) 113.5 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1994 - Sep 2024
    Russia (2005=100) 95.8 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1994 - Sep 2024
    Saudi Arabia (2005=100) 123.8 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1994 - Sep 2024
    Serbia (2005=100) 143.2 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2002 - Aug 2024
    Singapore (2005=100) 136.8 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1994 - Sep 2024
    Slovakia (2005=100) 138.9 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1993 - Sep 2024
    Slovenia (2005=100) 101.1 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1993 - Sep 2024
    South Africa (2005=100) 89.0 Jul 2024 monthly Jan 1970 - Jul 2024
    Spain (2005=100) 97.3 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1993 - Sep 2024
    Sri Lanka (2017=100) 72.8 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2013 - Aug 2024
    Sweden (2005=100) 79.5 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1994 - Sep 2024
    Switzerland (2005=100) 116.1 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1973 - Sep 2024
    Taiwan (2005=100) 90.5 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1994 - Sep 2024
    Thailand (2005=100) 119.9 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1994 - Aug 2024
    Tunisia (2005=100) 84.2 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1979 - Aug 2024
    Turkey (2005=100) 55.7 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1994 - Sep 2024
    Ukraine (2005=100) 80.9 Aug 2024 monthly Dec 1992 - Aug 2024
    United Arab Emirates (2005=100) 124.0 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1994 - Sep 2024
    United Kingdom (2005=100) 89.2 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1994 - Sep 2024
    United States (Jan2006=100) 115.5 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Sep 2024
    Uruguay (2005=100) 45.3 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2000 - Aug 2024
    Venezuela (2005=100) 0.8 Feb 2019 monthly Jan 1994 - Feb 2019
    Zambia (2005=100) 123.6 Jun 2024 monthly Jan 2013 - Jun 2024

    Accurate Macro & Micro Economic Data You Can Trust

    Explore the most complete set of 6.6 million time series covering more than 200 economies, 20 industries and 18 macroeconomic sectors.

    Learn more about what we do

    Turkey Key Series

    Government and Public Finance Last Frequency Range
    Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) -4.6 Jun 2024 quarterly Dec 2006 - Jun 2024
    Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) -5,077.405 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Aug 2024
    Tax Revenue (USD mn) 17,168.546 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Aug 2024
    Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) 18.8 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2006 - Jun 2024
    National Government Debt (USD mn) 254,513.1 2022 yearly 2001 - 2022
    Government Debt: % of GDP (%) 26.1 Jun 2024 quarterly Dec 2001 - Jun 2024
    Forecast: Government Expenditure (TRY bn) 41,984.044 2029 yearly 2000 - 2029
    Forecast: Government Net Debt (TRY bn) 60,762.080 2028 yearly 2000 - 2028
    Forecast: Government Revenue (TRY bn) 37,733.782 2029 yearly 2000 - 2029
    General Budget: Revenue (TRY mn) 781,938.740 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Sep 2024
    General Budget: Expenditure (TRY mn) 982,904.000 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Sep 2024
    General Budget: Cash Balance (TRY mn) -200,965.260 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Sep 2024
    General Budget: ytd: EX: Primary: Current Transfers (CT) (TRY th) 2,640,391,293.373 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Aug 2024
    General Budget: ytd: Revenue: Tax (TRY th) 4,401,814,635.075 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Aug 2024
    General Budget: ytd: Revenue (TRY th) 5,130,599,988.193 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Aug 2024
    General Budget: ytd: Expenditure (EX) (TRY th) 6,131,693,836.811 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Aug 2024
    General Budget: ytd: Revenue: Tax: Direct (TRY th) 1,444,500,658.563 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Aug 2024
    General Budget: ytd: Balance (TRY th) -1,001,093,848.618 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Aug 2024
    General Budget: ytd: EX: Primary: Capital Expenditure (TRY th) 276,576,454.364 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2006 - Aug 2024
    Central Government Debt: External (TRY mn) 538,505.357 Mar 2019 monthly Jan 2002 - Mar 2019
    Foreign Trade Last Frequency Range
    Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) 7.230 2028 yearly 1980 - 2028
    Trade Balance (USD mn) -8,483.7 Apr 2023 monthly Jan 2013 - Apr 2023
    Total Exports (USD mn) 14,265.9 Dec 2019 monthly Jan 1997 - Dec 2019
    Total Exports Growth (%) 0.9 May 2023 monthly Jan 2014 - May 2023
    Aluminum: Exports (USD th) 3,833,134.665 2023 yearly 1995 - 2023
    Exports: Medicament (USD th) 1,290,644.710 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
    Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 651,764.672 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
    Total Imports (USD mn) 17,684.5 Dec 2019 monthly Jan 1997 - Dec 2019
    Total Imports Growth (%) 6.5 May 2023 monthly Jan 2014 - May 2023
    Imports: Medicament (USD th) 2,306,593.258 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
    Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) 2,692,489.997 2022 yearly 1995 - 2022
    Total Exports to USA (USD mn) 1,338.775 Aug 2024 monthly Apr 1964 - Aug 2024
    Total Imports from USA (USD mn) 1,341.806 Aug 2024 monthly Apr 1964 - Aug 2024
    Total Exports to China (USD mn) 290.803 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2013 - Aug 2024
    Total Imports from China (USD mn) 4,020.533 Aug 2024 monthly Sep 1992 - Aug 2024
    Trade Balance: USD (USD mn) -2,136.727 Mar 2019 monthly Jan 1969 - Mar 2019
    Natural Gas: Annual: Production (Cub m mn) 851.970 2023 yearly 1976 - 2023
    Export Value Index (2015=100) 149.169 2021 yearly 1980 - 2021
    Import Value Index (2015=100) 127.060 2021 yearly 1980 - 2021
    Balance of Payments Last Frequency Range
    Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) 559.0 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1992 - Aug 2024
    Current Account Balance (USD mn) 4,324.0 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1992 - Aug 2024
    Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) -1.6 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1998 - Jun 2024
    Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) 497.0 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1992 - Aug 2024
    Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) 1.0 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1998 - Jun 2024
    Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) 8,998.000 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1992 - Jun 2024
    Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) 2.9 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1998 - Jun 2024
    Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) -1,536.0 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1992 - Jun 2024
    Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) 10,534.000 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 1992 - Jun 2024
    External Debt (USD mn) 511,974.9 Jun 2024 quarterly Dec 1989 - Jun 2024
    External Debt: % of GDP (%) 45.2 2023 yearly 1989 - 2023
    External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) 178,565.0 Jun 2024 quarterly Dec 1989 - Jun 2024
    External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) 15.9 2023 yearly 1989 - 2023
    Total Debt: % of GDP (%) 273.5 Mar 2024 quarterly Dec 2014 - Mar 2024
    Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) -36.365 2028 yearly 1980 - 2028
    Net International Investment Position (USD mn) -365,130.000 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2006 - Jun 2024
    BoP: Current Account: Goods: Imports: F.o.B. (USD mn) 24,699.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1992 - Aug 2024
    BoP: Current Account: Goods (USD mn) -2,911.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1992 - Aug 2024
    BoP: Current Account: Services: Credit (USD mn) 13,198.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1992 - Aug 2024
    BoP: Current Account: Services: Debit (USD mn) 4,502.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1992 - Aug 2024
    BoP: Current Account: Primary Income: Credit (USD mn) 914.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1992 - Aug 2024
    BoP: Current Account: Primary Income: Debit (USD mn) 2,389.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1992 - Aug 2024
    BoP: Current Account: Secondary Income (USD mn) 14.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1992 - Aug 2024
    BoP: FA: Direct Investment: Net Acquisition of Financial Assets (USD mn) 559.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1992 - Aug 2024
    BoP: FA: Portfolio Investment: Net Acquisition of Financial Assets (USD mn) 667.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1992 - Aug 2024
    BoP: FA: Portfolio Investment: Net Incurrence of Liabilities (NI) (USD mn) -214.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1992 - Aug 2024
    BoP: FA: Other Investment: Net Acquisition of Financial Assets (FA) (USD mn) 834.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1992 - Aug 2024
    BoP: FA: Other Investment: Net Incurrence of Liabilities (NI) (USD mn) -1,378.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1992 - Aug 2024
    BoP: Current, Capital and Financial Accounts (USD mn) 1,154.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1992 - Aug 2024
    BoP: Net Errors and Omissions (USD mn) -3,664.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1992 - Aug 2024
    BoP: Capital Account (USD mn) -15.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1992 - Aug 2024
    BoP: Current Account: Goods: Exports: F.o.B. (USD mn) 21,788.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1992 - Aug 2024
    BoP: CA: Services (USD mn) 8,696.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1992 - Aug 2024
    BoP: CA: Primary Income (PI) (USD mn) -1,475.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1992 - Aug 2024
    BoP: FA: Direct Investment (DI) (USD mn) 62.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1992 - Aug 2024
    BoP: FA: Portfolio Investment (PI) (USD mn) 881.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1992 - Aug 2024
    BoP: FA: Other Investment (OI) (USD mn) 2,212.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1992 - Aug 2024
    International Investment Position (IIP) (USD mn) -365,130.000 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2006 - Jun 2024
    IIP: Assets (USD mn) 344,645.000 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2006 - Jun 2024
    IIP: Liabilities (USD mn) 709,775.000 Jun 2024 quarterly Mar 2006 - Jun 2024
    External Debt Stock: Net (USD mn) 262,106.538 2023 yearly 1989 - 2023
    External Debt: BR: Long Term (LT) (USD mn) 333,409.923 Jun 2024 quarterly Dec 1989 - Jun 2024
    FDI: Flows: NACE 2: SE: Financial and Insurance (FI) (USD mn) 4.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Aug 2024
    FDI: Flows: NACE 2: IS: Electricity, Gas, Steam & Air Conditioning (USD mn) 0.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Aug 2024
    FDI: Flows: NACE 2: Industrial Sectors (IS) (USD mn) 138.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Aug 2024
    FDI: Flows: NACE 2: IS: Manufacturing (Mfg) (USD mn) 138.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Aug 2024
    FDI: Flows: NACE 2: Services (SE) (USD mn) 145.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Aug 2024
    FDI: Flows: Europe: Austria (USD mn) 0.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Aug 2024
    FDI: Flows: Europe: Spain (USD mn) 0.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Aug 2024
    FDI: Flows: Asia: NM: GA: Qatar (USD mn) 0.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Aug 2024
    Foreign Direct Investment (FDI): Flows: NACE 2 (USD mn) 283.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Aug 2024
    FDI: Flows: Europe: Germany (USD mn) 62.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Aug 2024
    FDI: Flows: Europe: Netherlands (USD mn) 28.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Aug 2024
    Investment Abroad: DI: FL: RE: IS: Manufacturing (Mfg) (USD mn) 23.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Aug 2024
    Investment Abroad: DI: FL: RE: Industrial Sectors (IS) (USD mn) 159.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Aug 2024
    Investment Abroad: DI: FL: RE: SE: Financial and Insurance (FI) (USD mn) 30.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Aug 2024
    Investment Abroad: DI: FL: RE: Services (SE) (USD mn) 365.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Aug 2024
    Investment Abroad: DI: FL: RE: IS: Mining and Quarrying (USD mn) 67.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Aug 2024
    Direct Investment Abroad: Flows: Residents (RE) (USD mn) 526.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Aug 2024
    Direct Investment Abroad: Flows: RE: Europe: OT: Russia (USD mn) 0.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Aug 2024
    Direct Investment Abroad: Flows: RE: Asia: NM: OT: Azerbaijan (USD mn) 0.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Aug 2024
    Direct Investment Abroad: Flows: RE: America: North: United States (USD mn) 92.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Aug 2024
    Direct Investment Abroad: Flows: RE: Europe: United Kingdom (USD mn) 57.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Aug 2024
    Direct Investment Abroad: Flows: RE: Europe: Netherlands (USD mn) 54.000 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2005 - Aug 2024
    Number of Companies: Liquidated (Unit) 2,221.000 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1995 - Sep 2024
    Number of Companies: Newly Established (Unit) 10,491.000 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 1995 - Sep 2024
    Monetary Last Frequency Range
    Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) 1.7 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2003 - Aug 2024
    Household Debt: % of GDP (%) 11.0 Mar 2024 quarterly Dec 2014 - Mar 2024
    Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) 7,454.740 Aug 2024 monthly Dec 2002 - Aug 2024
    Money Supply M1 (USD mn) 175,051.629 Aug 2024 monthly Dec 1963 - Aug 2024
    Money Supply M2 (USD mn) 478,365.263 Aug 2024 monthly Dec 1976 - Aug 2024
    M2 Growth (%) 36.1 Aug 2024 monthly Dec 1977 - Aug 2024
    Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) 8.0 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2011 - Sep 2024
    Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) 81,085.0 Sep 2024 monthly Apr 2000 - Sep 2024
    Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) 6.544 Jun 2024 quarterly Jun 2000 - Jun 2024
    Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) 3.0 Sep 2024 monthly Apr 2000 - Sep 2024
    Gold Reserves (USD mn) 57,153.000 Jul 2024 monthly Dec 1956 - Jul 2024
    Total Deposits (USD mn) 513,567.654 Aug 2024 monthly Dec 2002 - Aug 2024
    Total Deposits Growth (%) 35.0 Aug 2024 monthly Dec 2003 - Aug 2024
    Domestic Credit (USD mn) 554,537.7 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1986 - Aug 2024
    Domestic Credit Growth (%) 40.9 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1987 - Aug 2024
    Debt Service Ratio: Private Non-Financial Sector (%) 31.400 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 2002 - Dec 2023
    Credit to Households (USD bn) 96.972 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1986 - Dec 2023
    Credit to Private Non-Financial Sector (USD bn) 523.532 Dec 2023 quarterly Mar 1986 - Dec 2023
    Household Debt (USD mn) 97,288.4 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1986 - Aug 2024
    Total Loans (USD mn) 352,000.542 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1986 - Aug 2024
    Total Loans Growth (%) 40.02 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 1987 - Aug 2024
    Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) 30.57 Jun 2024 quarterly Dec 1998 - Jun 2024
    Money Supply: M3 (TRY th) 17,671,932,550.000 Aug 2024 monthly Dec 2005 - Aug 2024
    Consumer Loans: BS: Non Performing (TRY mn) 44,128.499 Aug 2024 monthly Dec 2002 - Aug 2024
    Consumer Loans: Banking Sector (BS): Loan (TRY mn) 1,801,524.502 Aug 2024 monthly Dec 2002 - Aug 2024
    Consumer Loans: BS: Loan: Housing (TRY mn) 456,695.444 Aug 2024 monthly Dec 2002 - Aug 2024
    Asset Quality: Banking Sector: NPL to Total Loan (%) 1.687 Aug 2024 monthly Jan 2003 - Aug 2024
    Business and Economic Survey Last Frequency Range
    Business Confidence Growth (% Point) -5.9 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2008 - Sep 2024
    Composite Leading Indicator Index: Trend Restored (NA) 394.200 Aug 2024 monthly Dec 1987 - Aug 2024
    Real Sector Confidence Index: CANE 2: Seasonally Adjusted (sa) (Point) 99.200 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2007 - Sep 2024
    Retail Trade Confidence Index (RCI): Seasonally Adjusted (sa) (Point) 110.600 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2011 - Sep 2024
    Construction Confidence Index (CCI): Seasonally Adjusted (sa) (Point) 87.803 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2011 - Sep 2024
    Services Sector Confidence Index (SCI): Seasonally Adjusted (sa) (Point) 112.563 Sep 2024 monthly Jan 2011 - Sep 2024

    More Indicators for Turkey

    Request a demo of CEIC

    CEIC’s economic databases cover over 200 global markets. Our Platform offers the most reliable macroeconomic data and advanced analytical tools.

    Request a demo
    Please note, product demos are not available for students. Please click here to find out more about the version of CEIC available for student users.
    Unlimited access tailored to your data needs
    Flexible monthly access to CEIC data