Finland Real Effective Exchange Rate
1993 - 2024 | Monthly | 2005=100 | CEIC Data
Key information about Finland Real Effective Exchange Rate
- Finland Real Effective Exchange Rate (HCI: 2005=100: Month Avg: Finland) was 94.0 in Oct 2024, compared with the number of 94.2 in the previous month.
- Finland Real Effective Exchange Rate data is updated monthly and averaged 113.6 from Jan 1993 to Oct 2024.
- The data reached an all-time high of 113.6 in Apr 1995 and a record low of 91.1 in Sep 2022.
CEIC generates Real Effective Exchange Rate Index with base 2005=100. European Central Bank provides Harmonized Competitiveness Indicator with base 1Q1999=100. CPI is used as a deflator. An increase in REER indicates reduced competitiveness for the reporting economy. Finland is part of the Euro Area since January 1999.
Related information about Finland Real Effective Exchange Rate
- In the latest reports, Finland Short Term Interest Rate: Month End: EURIBOR: 3 Months was reported at -0.6 % pa in Nov 2021.
- The cash rate (Policy Rate: Month End: Main Refinancing Operations) was set at 3.4 % pa in Oct 2024.
- Finland Exchange Rate against USD averaged 0.9 (USD/EUR) in Jun 2023.
View Finland's Real Effective Exchange Rate from Jan 1993 to Oct 2024 in the chart:
What was Finland's Real Effective Exchange Rate in Oct 2024?
Finland Real Effective Exchange Rate (HCI: 2005=100: Month Avg: Finland) was 94.0 in Oct 2024, compared with the number of 94.2 in the previous month. See the table below for more data.
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 94.0 Oct 2024 | 94.2 Sep 2024 | 91.1 Sep 2022 | 113.6 Apr 1995 | 2005=100 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
Real Effective Exchange Rate by Country Comparison
| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Algeria (2005=100) | 107.5 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Nov 2024 |
| Argentina (2005=100) | 50.6 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Nov 2024 |
| Armenia (2005=100) | 240.1 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Oct 2024 |
| Australia (2005=100) | 103.6 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Nov 2024 |
| Austria (2005=100) | 103.2 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
| Azerbaijan (2005=100) | 148.7 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Oct 2024 |
| Bahrain (2005=100) | 94.2 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1980 - Oct 2024 |
| Bangladesh (2015-2016=100) | 102.0 2023 | yearly | 2011 - 2023 |
| Belarus (2005=100) | 101.0 Dec 2014 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Dec 2014 |
| Belgium (2005=100) | 102.7 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
| Bolivia (2005=100) | 53.7 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1991 - Sep 2024 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (2005=100) | 96.9 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Sep 2024 |
| Botswana (Dec2018=100) | 97.1 Aug 2023 | monthly | Dec 2009 - Aug 2023 |
| Brazil (2005=100) | 82.0 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Sep 2024 |
| Bulgaria (2005=100) | 129.1 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Nov 2024 |
| Canada (2005=100) | 90.8 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Sep 2024 |
| Chile (2005=100) | 109.2 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1986 - Oct 2024 |
| China (2005=100) | 135.4 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Nov 2024 |
| Colombia (2005=100) | 120.2 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1990 - Nov 2024 |
| Croatia (2005=100) | 102.7 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
| Cyprus (2005=100) | 92.1 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
| Czech Republic (2005=100) | 152.4 May 2023 | monthly | Jan 1995 - May 2023 |
| Denmark (2005=100) | 97.3 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Sep 2024 |
| Ecuador (2007=100) | 110.3 Nov 2017 | monthly | Jan 2011 - Nov 2017 |
| Estonia (2005=100) | 143.1 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
| European Union (2005=100) | 91.2 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Nov 2024 |
| Finland (2005=100) | 94.0 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
| France (2005=100) | 90.5 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
| Georgia (2005=100) | 132.8 Oct 2024 | monthly | Dec 1995 - Oct 2024 |
| Germany (2005=100) | 94.9 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
| Ghana (2005=100) | 62.3 Oct 2024 | monthly | Dec 1979 - Oct 2024 |
| Greece (2005=100) | 94.1 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (2005=100) | 110.2 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Nov 2024 |
| Hungary (2005=100) | 103.4 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1990 - Oct 2024 |
| Iceland (2005=100) | 91.7 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1979 - Nov 2024 |
| India (2005=100) | 117.8 Oct 2024 | monthly | Apr 2004 - Oct 2024 |
| Indonesia (2005=100) | 113.8 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Nov 2024 |
| Iran (2005=100) | 901.3 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1979 - Oct 2024 |
| Ireland (2005=100) | 83.0 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
| Israel (2005=100) | 123.9 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Nov 2024 |
| Italy (2005=100) | 94.5 Jun 2023 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jun 2023 |
| Ivory Coast (2005=100) | 97.9 Oct 2024 | monthly | Dec 1979 - Oct 2024 |
| Japan (2005=100) | 55.7 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Oct 2024 |
| Kazakhstan (2005=100) | 101.1 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Oct 2024 |
| Kenya (2005=100) | 73.5 Aug 2015 | monthly | Oct 1997 - Aug 2015 |
| South Korea (2005=100) | 80.9 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Nov 2024 |
| Kosovo (Jan2007=100) | 118.2 Sep 2024 | monthly | Dec 2006 - Sep 2024 |
| Kyrgyzstan (2005=100) | 142.5 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Oct 2024 |
| Latvia (2005=100) | 130.9 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
| Lithuania (2005=100) | 131.2 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
| Luxembourg (2005=100) | 97.9 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
| North Macedonia (2005=100) | 111.5 May 2023 | monthly | Jan 1993 - May 2023 |
| Malawi (2010=100) | 89.6 Oct 2024 | monthly | Dec 1979 - Oct 2024 |
| Malaysia (2005=100) | 91.8 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Nov 2024 |
| Malta (2005=100) | 97.0 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
| Mexico (2005=100) | 101.9 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1968 - Oct 2024 |
| Moldova (2005=100) | 233.0 Oct 2024 | monthly | Nov 1993 - Oct 2024 |
| Mongolia (2005=100) | 123.0 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Oct 2024 |
| Morocco (2005=100) | 98.7 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Oct 2024 |
| Netherlands (2005=100) | 98.2 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
| New Zealand (2005=100) | 97.0 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1984 - Oct 2024 |
| Nigeria (2005=100) | 75.9 Oct 2024 | monthly | Dec 1979 - Oct 2024 |
| Norway (2005=100) | 73.6 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Nov 2024 |
| Pakistan (2010=100) | 98.8 Dec 2023 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Dec 2023 |
| Paraguay (2005=100) | 71.3 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Oct 2024 |
| Peru (2005=100) | 92.0 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1991 - Nov 2024 |
| Philippines (2005=100) | 138.4 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Nov 2024 |
| Poland (2005=100) | 115.2 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Nov 2024 |
| Portugal (2005=100) | 93.9 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
| Romania (2005=100) | 113.9 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Nov 2024 |
| Russia (2005=100) | 91.7 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Nov 2024 |
| Saudi Arabia (2005=100) | 127.9 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Nov 2024 |
| Serbia (2005=100) | 143.5 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Oct 2024 |
| Singapore (2005=100) | 135.5 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Nov 2024 |
| Slovakia (2005=100) | 139.7 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Nov 2024 |
| Slovenia (2005=100) | 100.8 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
| South Africa (2005=100) | 90.2 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Sep 2024 |
| Spain (2005=100) | 96.6 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Oct 2024 |
| Sri Lanka (2017=100) | 73.6 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Oct 2024 |
| Sweden (2005=100) | 77.5 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Nov 2024 |
| Switzerland (2005=100) | 114.9 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1973 - Nov 2024 |
| Taiwan (2005=100) | 92.9 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Nov 2024 |
| Thailand (2005=100) | 124.6 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Oct 2024 |
| Tunisia (2005=100) | 84.8 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1979 - Oct 2024 |
| Turkey (2005=100) | 59.5 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Nov 2024 |
| Ukraine (2005=100) | 83.8 Oct 2024 | monthly | Dec 1992 - Oct 2024 |
| United Arab Emirates (2005=100) | 127.3 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Nov 2024 |
| United Kingdom (2005=100) | 88.7 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Nov 2024 |
| United States (Jan2006=100) | 119.8 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Nov 2024 |
| Uruguay (2005=100) | 47.4 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Oct 2024 |
| Venezuela (2005=100) | 0.8 Feb 2019 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2019 |
| Zambia (2005=100) | 120.8 Jul 2024 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Jul 2024 |
Accurate Macro & Micro Economic Data You Can Trust
Explore the most complete set of 6.6 million time series covering more than 200 economies, 20 industries and 18 macroeconomic sectors.
Learn more about what we doFinland Key Series
| Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | -4.6 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Dec 1999 - Sep 2024 |
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) | -6,239.718 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2024 |
| Tax Revenue (USD mn) | 21,121.411 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2024 |
| Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) | 27.8 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2024 |
| National Government Debt (USD mn) | 250,528.5 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2024 |
| Government Debt: % of GDP (%) | 81.5 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2024 |
| Forecast: Government Expenditure (EUR bn) | 185.332 2029 | yearly | 1980 - 2029 |
| Forecast: Government Net Debt (EUR bn) | 288.450 2029 | yearly | 1980 - 2029 |
| Forecast: Government Revenue (EUR bn) | 178.392 2029 | yearly | 1980 - 2029 |
| GG: Expenditure (EUR mn) | 38,784.000 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2024 |
| GG: Net Lending/Net Borrowing (EUR mn) | -5,678.000 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2024 |
| General Government (GG): Revenue (EUR mn) | 33,106.000 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2024 |
| Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | 3.200 2029 | yearly | 1981 - 2029 |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) | -359.5 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1992 - Oct 2024 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) | 6,326.3 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Oct 2024 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) | -2.7 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Oct 2024 |
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 194,703.361 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 1,485,459.490 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 356,903.326 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) | 6,760.5 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Oct 2024 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) | 2.7 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Oct 2024 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 1,932,683.682 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 682,886.133 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
| Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 664.551 Jun 2024 | monthly | Apr 1964 - Jun 2024 |
| Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 341.136 Jun 2024 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Jun 2024 |
| Total Exports to China (USD mn) | 273.285 Sep 2024 | monthly | Feb 1981 - Sep 2024 |
| Total Imports from China (USD mn) | 751.843 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Sep 2024 |
| Exports: SITC: Chemicals and Related Products (CP) (EUR) | 658,963,444.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Sep 2024 |
| Exports: SITC: BM: Paper, Paperboard and Articles Thereof (EUR) | 525,298,190.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Sep 2024 |
| Exports: SITC: Basic Manufactures (BM) (EUR) | 1,655,654,440.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Sep 2024 |
| Exports: SITC: Machinery, Transport Equipment (MT) (EUR) | 2,252,174,041.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Sep 2024 |
| Exports: SITC: MT: Telecommunication, Sound Recording Equipment (EUR) | 50,003,220.00 Feb 2018 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Feb 2018 |
| Exports: Europe: Russia (EUR) | 30,946,174.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Sep 2024 |
| Exports: Europe: Netherlands (EUR) | 536,451,918.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Sep 2024 |
| Exports: North America: United States of America (EUR) | 617,439,987.000 Jun 2024 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Jun 2024 |
| Exports: Europe: Sweden (EUR) | 681,229,078.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Sep 2024 |
| Exports: Europe: Germany (EUR) | 689,813,636.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Sep 2024 |
| Exports: SITC (EUR) | 6,500,968,565.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Sep 2024 |
| Exports: sa (EUR mn) | 5,806.600 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Oct 2024 |
| Imports: SITC (EUR) | 6,230,962,991.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Sep 2024 |
| Imports: SITC: BM: Iron and Steel (EUR) | 134,297,245.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Sep 2024 |
| Imports: SITC: Chemicals and Related Products (CP) (EUR) | 654,180,075.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Sep 2024 |
| Imports: SITC: Food and Live Animals (FA) (EUR) | 449,343,601.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Sep 2024 |
| Imports: SITC: MF: Petroleum and Products (EUR) | 701,250,097.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Sep 2024 |
| Imports: SITC: Machinery, Transport Equipment (MT) (EUR) | 2,137,053,354.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Sep 2024 |
| Imports: Europe: Russia (EUR) | 82,846,524.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Sep 2024 |
| Imports: Europe: Netherlands (EUR) | 327,720,794.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Sep 2024 |
| Imports: Europe: Germany (EUR) | 945,226,780.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Sep 2024 |
| Imports: Europe: Sweden (EUR) | 638,486,099.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Sep 2024 |
| Imports: Rest of Asia: China (EUR) | 677,091,919.000 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Sep 2024 |
| Imports: sa (EUR mn) | 6,205.126 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Oct 2024 |
| BOF Forecast: Imports Volume Index: 2015=100 (2015=100) | 126.200 2024 | yearly | 2020 - 2024 |
| Import Value Index (2015=100) | 142.272 2021 | yearly | 1995 - 2021 |
| Export Value Index (2015=100) | 137.035 2021 | yearly | 1995 - 2021 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 1.4 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2014 - Jun 2024 |
| Household Debt: % of GDP (%) | 75.9 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
| Non-Performing Loans (USD mn) | 7,578.033 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Dec 2014 - Jun 2024 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 151,527.235 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 1980 - Sep 2024 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 172,856.357 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1980 - Oct 2024 |
| M2 Growth (%) | -0.5 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1981 - Oct 2024 |
| Reserve Requirement Ratio (%) | 1.0 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Oct 2024 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 8,388.7 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Oct 2024 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) | 2.789 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Mar 2000 - Sep 2024 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 1.2 Sep 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Sep 2024 |
| Gold Reserves (USD mn) | 4,353.941 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Oct 2024 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) | 224,749.516 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Oct 2024 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) | -0.6 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Oct 2024 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 400,625.3 Aug 2024 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Aug 2024 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | -4.8 Aug 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Aug 2024 |
| Debt Service Ratio: Households (%) | 8.400 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2023 |
| Debt Service Ratio: Private Non-Financial Sector (%) | 20.900 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Dec 2023 |
| Credit to Households (USD bn) | 187.482 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Dec 1970 - Jun 2024 |
| Credit to Private Non-Financial Sector (USD bn) | 531.999 Jun 2024 | quarterly | Dec 1970 - Jun 2024 |
| Household Debt (USD mn) | 229,428.1 2023 | yearly | 1995 - 2023 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 307,214.268 Oct 2024 | monthly | Dec 1998 - Oct 2024 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | 0.86 Oct 2024 | monthly | Dec 1999 - Oct 2024 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 91.50 Sep 2024 | quarterly | Sep 1997 - Sep 2024 |
| Currency in Circulation (EUR mn) | 26,581.284 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1980 - Oct 2024 |
| Monetary Aggregates: M3: M2 (EUR mn) | 159,241.231 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1980 - Oct 2024 |
| Monetary Aggregates: M3 (EUR mn) | 204,134.000 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1980 - Oct 2024 |
| Monetary Aggregates: M3: M2: M1: Overnight Deposits (EUR mn) | 133,668.590 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 1980 - Oct 2024 |
| Official Reserve Assets (EUR mn) | 16,888.000 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Oct 2024 |
| Official Reserve Assets: Foreign Currency Reserve (EUR mn) | 7,575.000 Oct 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Oct 2024 |
| Official Reserve Assets: Gold: incl Gold Deposits and Gold Swapped (EUR mn) | 1,767.000 Dec 2018 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Dec 2018 |
| MFIs Deposits: Euro Area: in EUR: NF: Households (EUR mn) | 114,423.067 Oct 2024 | monthly | Sep 1997 - Oct 2024 |
| Business and Economic Survey | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Business Confidence Growth (% Point) | 13.3 Nov 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Nov 2024 |
More Indicators for Finland
Request a demo of CEIC
CEIC’s economic databases cover over 200 global markets. Our Platform offers the most reliable macroeconomic data and advanced analytical tools.
Please note, product demos are not available for students. Please click here to find out more about the version of CEIC available for student users.