United Kingdom Real Effective Exchange Rate
1994 - 2024 | Monthly | 2005=100 | CEIC Data
Key information about UK Real Effective Exchange Rate
- United Kingdom Real Effective Exchange Rate (REER: 2005=100: Month Avg: United Kingdom) was 87.4 in Apr 2024, compared with the number of 87.1 in the previous month.
- UK Real Effective Exchange Rate data is updated monthly and averaged 107.9 from Jan 1994 to Apr 2024.
- The data reached an all-time high of 107.9 in Apr 2000 and a record low of 75.2 in Oct 2016.
CEIC generates Real Effective Exchange Rate Index with base 2005=100. Bank for International Settlements provides Real Effective Exchange Rate Index with base 2020=100. CPI is used as a deflator. An increase in REER indicates reduced competitiveness for the reporting economy.
Related information about UK Real Effective Exchange Rate
- In the latest reports, UK Short Term Interest Rate: Month End: ICE LIBOR: 3 Months was reported at 0.1 % pa in Apr 2021.
- The cash rate (Policy Rate: Month End: Base Rate) was set at 5.3 % pa in Apr 2024.
- UK Exchange Rate against USD averaged 0.8 (USD/GBP) in Jun 2023.
View United Kingdom's Real Effective Exchange Rate from Jan 1994 to Apr 2024 in the chart:
What was United Kingdom's Real Effective Exchange Rate in Apr 2024?
United Kingdom Real Effective Exchange Rate (REER: 2005=100: Month Avg: United Kingdom) was 87.4 in Apr 2024, compared with the number of 87.1 in the previous month. See the table below for more data.
| Last | Previous | Min | Max | Unit | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 87.4 Apr 2024 | 87.1 Mar 2024 | 75.2 Oct 2016 | 107.9 Apr 2000 | 2005=100 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Apr 2024 |
Real Effective Exchange Rate by Country Comparison
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Includes Real Effective Exchange Rate on 92 economies standardised by CEIC. Instant access to full history data in excel.
| country/region | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Algeria (2005=100) | 105.2 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Apr 2024 |
| Argentina (2005=100) | 60.1 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Apr 2024 |
| Armenia (2005=100) | 239.9 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Mar 2024 |
| Australia (2005=100) | 103.2 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Apr 2024 |
| Austria (2005=100) | 104.0 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Apr 2024 |
| Azerbaijan (2005=100) | 151.2 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Mar 2024 |
| Bahrain (2005=100) | 95.9 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1980 - Mar 2024 |
| Bangladesh (2015-2016=100) | 102.0 2023 | yearly | 2011 - 2023 |
| Belarus (2005=100) | 101.0 Dec 2014 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Dec 2014 |
| Belgium (2005=100) | 102.4 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Apr 2024 |
| Bolivia (2005=100) | 54.0 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1991 - Mar 2024 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (2005=100) | 98.4 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2005 - Feb 2024 |
| Botswana (Dec2018=100) | 97.1 Aug 2023 | monthly | Dec 2009 - Aug 2023 |
| Brazil (2005=100) | 93.3 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Mar 2024 |
| Bulgaria (2005=100) | 130.1 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Apr 2024 |
| Canada (2005=100) | 90.6 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1999 - Mar 2024 |
| Chile (2005=100) | 113.7 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1986 - Apr 2024 |
| China (2005=100) | 135.5 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Apr 2024 |
| Colombia (2005=100) | 112.2 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1990 - Apr 2024 |
| Croatia (2005=100) | 102.2 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Apr 2024 |
| Cyprus (2005=100) | 90.8 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Apr 2024 |
| Czech Republic (2005=100) | 152.4 May 2023 | monthly | Jan 1995 - May 2023 |
| Denmark (2005=100) | 96.8 Dec 2023 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Dec 2023 |
| Ecuador (2007=100) | 110.3 Nov 2017 | monthly | Jan 2011 - Nov 2017 |
| Estonia (2005=100) | 142.6 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Apr 2024 |
| European Union (2005=100) | 92.2 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Apr 2024 |
| Finland (2005=100) | 94.5 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Apr 2024 |
| France (2005=100) | 91.2 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Apr 2024 |
| Georgia (2005=100) | 139.6 Mar 2024 | monthly | Dec 1995 - Mar 2024 |
| Germany (2005=100) | 94.9 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Apr 2024 |
| Ghana (2005=100) | 69.1 Mar 2024 | monthly | Dec 1979 - Mar 2024 |
| Greece (2005=100) | 93.1 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Apr 2024 |
| Hong Kong SAR, China (2005=100) | 110.4 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Apr 2024 |
| Hungary (2005=100) | 102.0 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1990 - Mar 2024 |
| Iceland (2005=100) | 89.0 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1979 - Apr 2024 |
| India (2005=100) | 113.7 Apr 2024 | monthly | Apr 2004 - Apr 2024 |
| Indonesia (2005=100) | 113.2 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Apr 2024 |
| Iran (2005=100) | 787.8 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1979 - Mar 2024 |
| Ireland (2005=100) | 83.5 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Apr 2024 |
| Israel (2005=100) | 121.4 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Apr 2024 |
| Italy (2005=100) | 94.5 Jun 2023 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Jun 2023 |
| Ivory Coast (2005=100) | 96.9 Mar 2024 | monthly | Dec 1979 - Mar 2024 |
| Japan (2005=100) | 54.6 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Apr 2024 |
| Kazakhstan (2005=100) | 101.9 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Mar 2024 |
| Kenya (2005=100) | 73.5 Aug 2015 | monthly | Oct 1997 - Aug 2015 |
| South Korea (2005=100) | 82.5 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Apr 2024 |
| Kosovo (Jan2007=100) | 118.8 Apr 2024 | monthly | Dec 2006 - Apr 2024 |
| Kyrgyzstan (2005=100) | 135.1 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Feb 2024 |
| Latvia (2005=100) | 131.7 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Apr 2024 |
| Lithuania (2005=100) | 131.6 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Apr 2024 |
| Luxembourg (2005=100) | 98.7 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Apr 2024 |
| North Macedonia (2005=100) | 111.5 May 2023 | monthly | Jan 1993 - May 2023 |
| Malawi (2010=100) | 78.4 Mar 2024 | monthly | Dec 1979 - Mar 2024 |
| Malaysia (2005=100) | 85.3 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Apr 2024 |
| Malta (2005=100) | 97.1 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Apr 2024 |
| Mexico (2005=100) | 87.5 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1968 - Mar 2024 |
| Moldova (2005=100) | 219.5 Mar 2024 | monthly | Nov 1993 - Mar 2024 |
| Mongolia (2005=100) | 123.1 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Mar 2024 |
| Morocco (2005=100) | 95.0 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Mar 2024 |
| Netherlands (2005=100) | 97.5 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Apr 2024 |
| New Zealand (2005=100) | 98.1 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1984 - Mar 2024 |
| Nigeria (2005=100) | 66.0 Mar 2024 | monthly | Dec 1979 - Mar 2024 |
| Norway (2005=100) | 74.1 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Apr 2024 |
| Pakistan (2010=100) | 98.8 Dec 2023 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Dec 2023 |
| Paraguay (2005=100) | 69.4 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1995 - Mar 2024 |
| Peru (2005=100) | 91.3 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1991 - Apr 2024 |
| Philippines (2005=100) | 146.3 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Apr 2024 |
| Poland (2005=100) | 113.6 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Apr 2024 |
| Portugal (2005=100) | 93.6 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Apr 2024 |
| Romania (2005=100) | 113.5 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Apr 2024 |
| Russia (2005=100) | 94.3 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Apr 2024 |
| Saudi Arabia (2005=100) | 127.7 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Apr 2024 |
| Serbia (2005=100) | 141.2 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 2002 - Apr 2024 |
| Singapore (2005=100) | 134.1 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Apr 2024 |
| Slovakia (2005=100) | 138.2 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Apr 2024 |
| Slovenia (2005=100) | 101.7 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Apr 2024 |
| South Africa (2005=100) | 84.1 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1970 - Feb 2024 |
| Spain (2005=100) | 97.4 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1993 - Apr 2024 |
| Sri Lanka (2017=100) | 75.2 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Apr 2024 |
| Sweden (2005=100) | 78.2 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Apr 2024 |
| Switzerland (2005=100) | 112.2 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1973 - Apr 2024 |
| Taiwan (2005=100) | 91.9 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Apr 2024 |
| Thailand (2005=100) | 116.9 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2024 |
| Tunisia (2005=100) | 82.2 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1979 - Mar 2024 |
| Turkey (2005=100) | 53.0 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Apr 2024 |
| Ukraine (2005=100) | 83.8 Mar 2024 | monthly | Dec 1992 - Mar 2024 |
| United Arab Emirates (2005=100) | 126.2 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Apr 2024 |
| United Kingdom (2005=100) | 87.4 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Apr 2024 |
| United States (Jan2006=100) | 116.5 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jan 2006 - Apr 2024 |
| Uruguay (2005=100) | 44.1 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 2000 - Mar 2024 |
| Venezuela (2005=100) | 0.8 Feb 2019 | monthly | Jan 1994 - Feb 2019 |
| Zambia (2005=100) | 132.7 Jan 2024 | monthly | Jan 2013 - Jan 2024 |
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| Government and Public Finance | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance: % of GDP (%) | -4.6 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1987 - Dec 2023 |
| Consolidated Fiscal Balance (USD mn) | 36,580.268 Mar 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1957 - Mar 2024 |
| Tax Revenue (USD mn) | 295,047.774 Mar 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1957 - Mar 2024 |
| Tax Revenue: % of GDP (%) | 33.7 Mar 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1955 - Mar 2024 |
| National Government Debt (USD mn) | 3,241,935.2 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1966 - Sep 2023 |
| Government Debt: % of GDP (%) | 100.0 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1966 - Sep 2023 |
| Forecast: Government Expenditure (GBP bn) | 1,391.420 2028 | yearly | 1980 - 2028 |
| Forecast: Government Net Debt (GBP bn) | 3,633.900 2029 | yearly | 1980 - 2029 |
| Forecast: Government Revenue (GBP bn) | 1,309.940 2029 | yearly | 1980 - 2029 |
| GG: Net Lending/Borrowing: % of GDP (%) | -1.500 Dec 2018 | quarterly | Mar 1987 - Dec 2018 |
| General Government Debt (GBP mn) | 2,654,278.000 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1966 - Sep 2023 |
| Local Government Debt (GBP mn) | 123,048.000 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1966 - Sep 2023 |
| Foreign Trade | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Forecast: Exports of Goods Growth (%) | 1.459 2029 | yearly | 1980 - 2029 |
| Trade Balance (USD mn) | -21,209.4 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1957 - Mar 2024 |
| Total Exports (USD mn) | 43,049.1 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Feb 2024 |
| Total Exports Growth (%) | -1.3 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Feb 2024 |
| Aluminum: Exports (USD th) | 1,885,085.693 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
| Exports: Medicament (USD th) | 21,283,577.827 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
| Exports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 8,208,405.805 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
| Total Imports (USD mn) | 64,573.8 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Mar 2024 |
| Total Imports Growth (%) | -10.2 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Feb 2024 |
| Imports: Medicament (USD th) | 21,889,405.680 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
| Imports: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Product (USD th) | 11,662,752.879 2022 | yearly | 1995 - 2022 |
| Total Exports to USA (USD mn) | 6,584.063 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Mar 2024 |
| Total Imports from USA (USD mn) | 5,404.296 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Mar 2024 |
| Total Exports to China (USD mn) | 2,086.203 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Mar 2024 |
| Total Imports from China (USD mn) | 5,654.742 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Mar 2024 |
| Exports: sa: BoP: Goods (GBP mn) | 30,645.000 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Mar 2024 |
| Imports: sa: BoP: Semi Manufactures (GBP mn) | 10,052.000 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Mar 2024 |
| Imports: sa: BoP: Goods (GBP mn) | 44,612.000 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Mar 2024 |
| Imports: sa: BoP: Finished Manufactures (GBP mn) | 22,438.000 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Mar 2024 |
| Exports: sa: BoP: Finished Manufactures (GBP mn) | 16,427.000 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Mar 2024 |
| Trade Balance: sa: BoP: Goods (GBP mn) | -13,967.000 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Mar 2024 |
| Exports: sa: BoP: Semi Manufactures (GBP mn) | 7,417.000 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Mar 2024 |
| Imports: sa: BoP: Fuels (GBP mn) | 5,512.000 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Mar 2024 |
| Exports: sa: BoP: Total Manufactures (GBP mn) | 23,844.000 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Mar 2024 |
| Exports: sa: BoP: Fuels (GBP mn) | 2,825.000 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Mar 2024 |
| Imports: sa: BoP: Food, Beverages & Tobacco (GBP mn) | 5,192.000 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Mar 2024 |
| Imports: sa: BoP: Total Manufactures (GBP mn) | 32,490.000 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Mar 2024 |
| Exports: sa: BoP: Food, Beverages & Tobacco (GBP mn) | 2,387.000 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1997 - Mar 2024 |
| Imports: SITC: Total (GBP mn) | 41,963.65 Jun 2018 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Jun 2018 |
| Exports: SITC: Total (GBP mn) | 31,410.56 Jun 2018 | monthly | Jan 1996 - Jun 2018 |
| Natural Gas: Gross Production (GWh) | 38,744.73 May 2018 | monthly | Jan 1996 - May 2018 |
| Balance of Payments | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Direct Investment Abroad (USD mn) | 8,531.7 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1987 - Sep 2023 |
| Current Account Balance (USD mn) | -13,072.6 Mar 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1957 - Mar 2023 |
| Current Account Balance: % of GDP (%) | -3.1 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1955 - Dec 2023 |
| Foreign Direct Investment (USD mn) | -1,183.4 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1987 - Sep 2023 |
| Foreign Direct Investment: % of GDP (%) | -0.1 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1987 - Dec 2023 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment (USD mn) | 58,587.955 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1987 - Sep 2023 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: % of GDP (%) | 3.1 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1987 - Dec 2023 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Equity Securities (USD mn) | 4,021.0 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Sep 1980 - Sep 2023 |
| Foreign Portfolio Investment: Debt Securities (USD mn) | 54,567.002 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Sep 1980 - Sep 2023 |
| External Debt (USD mn) | 9,649,458.3 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1987 - Dec 2023 |
| External Debt: % of GDP (%) | 281.8 2023 | yearly | 1987 - 2023 |
| External Debt: Short Term (USD mn) | 6,839,442.0 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1979 - Dec 2023 |
| External Debt: Short Term: % of GDP (%) | 199.7 2023 | yearly | 1979 - 2023 |
| Total Debt: % of GDP (%) | 911.0 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1987 - Dec 2023 |
| Forecast: Current Account Balance (USD bn) | -162.037 2028 | yearly | 1980 - 2028 |
| Net International Investment Position (USD mn) | -1,051,288.574 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1977 - Dec 2023 |
| BoP: Financial Account: Other Investment (GBP mn) | 42,223.000 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1987 - Dec 2023 |
| BoP: CA: Trade: Goods (GBP mn) | -44,543.000 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1955 - Sep 2023 |
| BoP: sa: CA: Trade: Services: Exports (GBP mn) | 119,108.000 Mar 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1955 - Mar 2024 |
| BoP: Financial Account: Direct Investment: Assets (GBP mn) | -10,318.000 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1987 - Dec 2023 |
| BoP: sa: CA: Trade: Services: Imports (GBP mn) | 81,050.000 Mar 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1955 - Mar 2024 |
| BoP: Financial Account: Financial Derivatives (GBP mn) | 26,468.000 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1987 - Sep 2023 |
| BoP: sa: Current Account: Secondary Income (GBP mn) | -5,291.000 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1955 - Dec 2023 |
| BoP: sa: Capital Account (GBP mn) | -1,504.000 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1955 - Dec 2023 |
| BoP: sa: Capital Account: Credits (GBP mn) | 206.000 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1955 - Dec 2023 |
| BoP: Capital Account (GBP mn) | -1,504.000 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1955 - Dec 2023 |
| BoP: Financial Account (GBP mn) | 8,781.000 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1955 - Dec 2023 |
| BoP: Financial Account: Liabilities (GBP mn) | 48,186.000 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1963 - Dec 2023 |
| BoP: Net Errors & Omissions (GBP mn) | 8,068.000 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1955 - Sep 2023 |
| BoP: Financial Account: Assets (GBP mn) | -39,405.000 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1963 - Dec 2023 |
| BoP: Current Account: Trade: Services (GBP mn) | 46,058.000 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1955 - Dec 2023 |
| BoP: sa: CA: SI: Debits (GBP mn) | 12,713.000 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1955 - Sep 2023 |
| BoP: Financial Account: Other Investment: Liabilities (GBP mn) | 27,752.000 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1987 - Dec 2023 |
| BoP: Financial Account: Financial Derivatives: Assets (GBP mn) | 26,468.000 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1987 - Sep 2023 |
| BoP: sa: CA: SI: Credits (GBP mn) | 8,143.000 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1955 - Dec 2023 |
| BoP: Financial Account: Other Investment: Assets (GBP mn) | 14,471.000 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1987 - Dec 2023 |
| BoP: Financial Account: Portfolio Investment: Assets (GBP mn) | -57,531.000 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1987 - Dec 2023 |
| Balance of Payments: Current Account (GBP mn) | -9,247.000 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1955 - Dec 2023 |
| Balance of Payments (BoP): sa: Current Account (CA) (GBP mn) | -17,175.000 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1955 - Sep 2023 |
| BoP: CA: Secondary Income (SI) (GBP mn) | -5,176.000 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1955 - Dec 2023 |
| BoP: sa: Capital Account: Debits (GBP mn) | 1,083.000 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1955 - Sep 2023 |
| BoP: sa: CA: Trade: Goods (GBP mn) | -42,126.000 Mar 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1955 - Mar 2024 |
| BoP: Financial Account: Direct Investment (GBP mn) | -11,338.000 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1987 - Dec 2023 |
| BoP: Financial Account: Direct Investment: Liabilities (GBP mn) | -1,020.000 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1987 - Dec 2023 |
| BoP: Financial Account: Portfolio Investment (GBP mn) | 42,057.000 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1987 - Sep 2023 |
| BoP: Financial Account: Portfolio Investment: Liabilities (GBP mn) | 21,454.000 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1987 - Dec 2023 |
| BoP: Financial Account: Reserve Assets (GBP mn) | -13,089.000 Dec 2018 | quarterly | Mar 1970 - Dec 2018 |
| BoP: sa: CA: Primary Income (GBP mn) | -8,411.000 Dec 2018 | quarterly | Mar 1955 - Dec 2018 |
| BoP: Capital Account: Credit (GBP mn) | 325.000 Dec 2018 | quarterly | Mar 1955 - Dec 2018 |
| BoP: Capital Account: Debit (GBP mn) | 1,115.000 Dec 2018 | quarterly | Mar 1955 - Dec 2018 |
| BoP: CA: Primary Income: Credit (GBP mn) | 54,436.000 Dec 2018 | quarterly | Mar 1955 - Dec 2018 |
| BoP: CA: Primary Income: Debit (GBP mn) | 61,638.000 Dec 2018 | quarterly | Mar 1955 - Dec 2018 |
| BoP: sa: CA: Trade: Services (GBP mn) | 38,058.000 Mar 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1955 - Mar 2024 |
| BoP: sa: CA: Trade: Goods: Exports (GBP mn) | 94,048.000 Mar 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1955 - Mar 2024 |
| BoP: sa: CA: Trade: Goods: Imports (GBP mn) | 136,174.000 Mar 2024 | quarterly | Mar 1955 - Mar 2024 |
| BoP: sa: CA: Primary Income: Debits (GBP mn) | 107,217.000 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1955 - Dec 2023 |
| BoP: CA: Primary Income (GBP mn) | -6,358.000 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1955 - Dec 2023 |
| BoP: sa: CA: Primary Income: Credits (GBP mn) | 98,379.000 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1955 - Sep 2023 |
| International Investment Position (IIP): Net (GBP mn) | -706,283.000 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1977 - Sep 2023 |
| IIP: Assets (GBP mn) | 13,529,701.000 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1977 - Dec 2023 |
| IIP: Liabilities (GBP mn) | 14,452,457.000 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1972 - Sep 2023 |
| External Debt: MA: Short Term (GBP mn) | 50,603.000 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Jun 1999 - Dec 2023 |
| External Debt: MFIs: Long Term (GBP mn) | 332,798.000 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1979 - Dec 2023 |
| External Debt: GG: Short Term (GBP mn) | 37,190.000 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1977 - Dec 2023 |
| External Debt: Gross (GBP mn) | 7,572,360.000 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1987 - Dec 2023 |
| External Debt: Others: Short Term (GBP mn) | 1,441,860.000 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1979 - Dec 2023 |
| External Debt: Others: Long Term (GBP mn) | 622,949.000 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1979 - Dec 2023 |
| External Debt: MFIs: Short Term (GBP mn) | 3,837,562.000 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1979 - Dec 2023 |
| External Debt: GG: Long Term (GBP mn) | 688,305.000 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1977 - Dec 2023 |
| External Debt: MA: Long Term (GBP mn) | 0.000 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1996 - Dec 2023 |
| FDI: Inward: Americas: ow: USA (GBP mn) | 6,167.000 2021 | yearly | 2007 - 2021 |
| FDI: Inward: Mining & Quarrying (GBP mn) | 9,334.000 2020 | yearly | 2012 - 2020 |
| FDI: Inward: Electricity, Gas & Water (GBP mn) | -5,053.000 2021 | yearly | 2012 - 2021 |
| FDI: Inward: Retail, Wholesale Trade, Repair of MV (GBP mn) | -16,875.000 2021 | yearly | 2012 - 2021 |
| FDI: Inward: Financial Svcs (GBP mn) | 4,500.000 2021 | yearly | 2012 - 2021 |
| FDI: Inward: Professional, Scientific, & Technical Svcs (GBP mn) | 7,199.000 2021 | yearly | 2012 - 2021 |
| FDI: Outward: Asia: Others: ow: Hong Kong (GBP mn) | 3,671.000 2021 | yearly | 2007 - 2021 |
| FDI: Outward: Mining & Quarrying (GBP mn) | 12,181.000 2021 | yearly | 2012 - 2021 |
| FDI: Outward: Electricity, Gas & Water (GBP mn) | 2,361.000 2021 | yearly | 2012 - 2021 |
| FDI: Outward: Retail, Wholesale Trade, Repair of MV (GBP mn) | -775.000 2021 | yearly | 2012 - 2021 |
| FDI: Outward: Information & Communication (GBP mn) | 1,253.000 2021 | yearly | 2012 - 2021 |
| FDI: Outward: Financial Svcs (GBP mn) | 15,915.000 2021 | yearly | 2012 - 2021 |
| Company Bankruptcy (CB): England & Wales (EW) (Unit) | 1,896.000 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1998 - Dec 2023 |
| Monetary | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non Performing Loans Ratio (%) | 1.0 2022 | yearly | 2005 - 2022 |
| Household Debt: % of GDP (%) | 83.5 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1987 - Dec 2023 |
| Money Supply M1 (USD mn) | 2,818,459.159 Mar 2024 | monthly | Sep 1986 - Mar 2024 |
| Money Supply M2 (USD mn) | 3,845,039.749 Mar 2024 | monthly | Dec 1986 - Mar 2024 |
| M2 Growth (%) | -0.5 Mar 2024 | monthly | Dec 1987 - Mar 2024 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves (USD mn) | 109,384.5 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jul 1999 - Apr 2024 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: % of GDP (%) | 3.402 Mar 2024 | quarterly | Sep 1999 - Mar 2024 |
| Foreign Exchange Reserves: Months of Import (NA) | 1.9 Feb 2024 | monthly | Jul 1999 - Feb 2024 |
| Gold Reserves (USD mn) | 22,911.126 Apr 2024 | monthly | Dec 1956 - Apr 2024 |
| Total Deposits (USD mn) | 4,429,794.174 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jul 2009 - Mar 2024 |
| Total Deposits Growth (%) | 0.4 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jul 2010 - Mar 2024 |
| Domestic Credit (USD mn) | 4,970,962.3 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1987 - Mar 2024 |
| Domestic Credit Growth (%) | -1.0 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jan 1988 - Mar 2024 |
| Debt Service Ratio: Households (%) | 8.700 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2023 |
| Debt Service Ratio: Private Non-Financial Sector (%) | 14.100 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1999 - Sep 2023 |
| Credit to Households (USD bn) | 2,597.167 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Dec 1966 - Sep 2023 |
| Credit to Private Non-Financial Sector (USD bn) | 4,670.448 Sep 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1963 - Sep 2023 |
| Household Debt (USD mn) | 2,858,290.6 Dec 2023 | quarterly | Mar 1987 - Dec 2023 |
| Total Loans (USD mn) | 8,607,549.631 Feb 2024 | monthly | Apr 1998 - Feb 2024 |
| Total Loans Growth (%) | -1.24 Feb 2024 | monthly | Apr 1999 - Feb 2024 |
| Private Debt: % of Nominal GDP (%) | 120.36 Mar 2024 | quarterly | Jun 1998 - Mar 2024 |
| Money Supply M2: sa (GBP mn) | 3,042,684.000 Mar 2024 | monthly | Dec 1986 - Mar 2024 |
| Money Supply M0: sa: Notes & Coins (GBP mn) | 95,638.000 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jun 1969 - Apr 2024 |
| Money Supply M3 (GBP mn) | 3,576,193.000 Mar 2024 | monthly | Sep 1986 - Mar 2024 |
| Money Supply M0: Notes & Coins (GBP mn) | 94,751.000 Mar 2024 | monthly | Jun 1969 - Mar 2024 |
| Money Supply M1: sa (GBP mn) | 2,230,323.000 Mar 2024 | monthly | Sep 1986 - Mar 2024 |
| Money Supply M3: sa (GBP mn) | 3,564,159.000 Mar 2024 | monthly | Dec 1986 - Mar 2024 |
| Money Supply M4 (GBP mn) | 2,397,408.000 Oct 2018 | monthly | Jun 1982 - Oct 2018 |
| Intl Reserves (USD mn) | 180,169.202 Apr 2024 | monthly | Feb 1996 - Apr 2024 |
| Intl Reserves: Foreign Currency (FC) (USD mn) | 97,074.993 Apr 2024 | monthly | Jul 1999 - Apr 2024 |
| Gross Lending to Individuals: Consumer Credit (CC): Total (GBP mn) | 31,739.000 Mar 2024 | monthly | Apr 1993 - Mar 2024 |
| Business and Economic Survey | Last | Frequency | Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Business Confidence Growth (% Point) | 8.4 Dec 2020 | monthly | Jan 1986 - Dec 2020 |
| E Commerce Sales (GBP bn) | 668.900 2019 | yearly | 2008 - 2019 |
| Business Condition Survey: BoE Agent: Turnover: Retail Sale Value (Score) | 1.000 Mar 2024 | quarterly | Sep 1997 - Mar 2024 |
| Leading Economic Index (2016=100) | 76.000 Mar 2024 | monthly | Mar 1970 - Mar 2024 |
More Indicators for United Kingdom
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Interest and Foreign Exchange Rates
Deposit Rate: Outstanding
Effective Exchange Rate Index: Bank for International Settlements (BIS)
Foreign Exchange Rates
Foreign Exchange Rates: Quarterly
Gilt Yield: UK Debt Management Office (DMO)
Interbank Rate
Lending Rate
Lending, Saving and Deposit Rates: Quarterly
Money Market and Policy Rates: Annual
Nominal and Real Effective Exchange Rate Index: Quarterly
Treasury Bill and Government Securities Rates: Annual
Deposit Rate: Bank and Building Society
Effective Exchange Rate
Exchange Rates and Real Effective Exchange Rates
Foreign Exchange Rates: Annual
Gilt Repo Rate
Government Bond Yield
Interest Rates
Lending Rate: Outstanding
Money Market and Policy Rates
Nominal and Real Effective Exchange Rate Index: Annual
Sterling Interbank Rate
Treasury Bill and Government Securities Rates: Quarterly